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1、2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总发动之句子（3）一、填空l.Why not 渗加的选拔)for (he school football team?(根据汉语提示完成句子). (告知) me if you know the answer.2 . (behavior) yourself at school by following the teachers instructions and focusing on your school work.3 .Walk to the corner.(turn) right and cross the road.4 .Please forget co la
2、ke your medicine.5 . laugh at me. I may look funny.6 . do that again or you will be in trouble.7 .(surround) yourself with positive people, and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you cant.8 .Dont turn off the computer before closing all the programs, you would have problems wit
3、h yourcomputer.1(). Al ways (keep) in mind that your main task is to get the company running smoothly.11 .Close the door of fear behind you, you will see the door of faith open before you.12 .(hurry) up, or you will miss your flight.1.1 If you get a job that suits you,(devote) yourself to it and you
4、 will succeed.14 .Please wake me up if I still(sleep)when you(come).15 .I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well? _(master) thetraditional first before trying the modern.二、语法填空. If everyone on your team is working different hours, you may be getting emails and messages at all hours of the da
5、y, night or weekend.can create an always available, or always-on environment. That might be necessary in some (industry) during these challenging times,certainly not in every industry and not for everyone in any industry.However, once this takes root in your company culture, it becomes difficult, if
6、 not impossible, (change) this later. And being always-on is not s-i血活(可持续的).It increases pressure and (quick) turns your company an unpleasant place to work. It might even cause (he mostdedicated (employ) to consider other offers. So how can you accommodate your workers needs while still (protect)
7、your culture and your teams work-life balance?The key is to define clear communication hours (for example, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) while youre encouraging flexibilityOutside of those hours, everyone should be encouraged to change their settings to Do Not Disturb and to use the Schedule Send feature of the
8、ir email client so that messages (deliver) only during communication hours. If any communication must happen outside of the set communication hours such as fbr urgent issues,(make) a phone call or text only.17.In your daily life, you often have such(embarrass) experiencesyou try to avoid talking to
9、someone you rccogmise when (cross) the road; you can t talk (confident) in the face of all the guests at a party, and also, you lack the confidence to talk to others though you are eager to make (friend) with people. In a word, you feel nervous when you are a( social event. You neednt worry about si
10、tuations like these if you have good social skills. And they are easy (learn). People with good social skills can have good (communicate) with others and know how tohave a conversation. Here are a few ideas to help you. Make good use of small talk in your conversations, but be careful of topics are
11、suitable. Try to be a better listener positive answers and body language. Always remember the words of Benjamin Disraeli,Talk to a man about himself, he will speak to you for hours!Try to find out social rules when you go to another country.答案以及解析1 .答案：.try.out解析：考查祈使句和固定短语。句意:为什么不参加学校足球队的选拔呢？ ”参加.的
12、选拔是固定 短语try out, why not do sth是祈使句，意为“为什么不做某事，空格处用动词原形,故填try OUto2 .答案：Inform解析：考查祈使句。句意：如果你知道答案，通知我。分析句子可知，本句的主句是祈使句，要 用动词原形，故填Informo3 .答案：Behave解析：考查祈使句。句意：在学校要规矩点，遵守老师的指示，专心做功课。分析句子结构可 知，空处需用祈使句的肯定结构，其构成为：动词原形+其它，behavior的动词为behave, behave oneself放规矩些，固定搭配，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Behave。4 .答案：tum解析：考查祈使句。
13、句意为:走到拐角处，向右转,然后过马路。本句是祈使句，应用动词原形。故填 turno5 .答案：dont解析：考查祈使句。句意为:请不要忘记吃药。本句为祈使句，祈使句的否认形式是在谓语动词前加 donl。故填 donto6 .答案：Dont解析：考查祈使句。句意为:不要嘲笑我。也许我看起来有点滑稽。本句为祈使句，祈使句的否认形 式是在谓语动词前加dont。故填Don%注意首字母大写。7 .答案：Dont解析：考查祈使句。句意为:别再那样做否那么你会有麻烦的。本句为祈使句，祈使句中的谓语动 词应用原形;否认形式一律在谓语动词前面加don%故填Don%注意首字母大写。8 .答案：Surround解
14、析：句意为:与积极的人为伍，这样你就会专注于你能做什么，而不是你不能做什么。本句的句子 结构为“祈使句+and+陈述句”。故填Surroundo9 .答案:or/otherwise解析：句意：不要在关闭所有程序之前就关掉电脑，否那么你的电脑会有问题。该句为“祈使句+ or/otherwise + 分句”句型。10 .答案：keep解析：句意：始终牢记你的主要任务是让公司顺利运转。动词原形开头作句子谓语，构成祈使 句。11 .答案:and解析：句意：关上你身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到信念之门在你面前翻开。此句构成”祈使句+并 列连词and/or +陈述句”结构。根据语境可知，前后两个分句之间是并列
15、关系，故空格处填and。12 .答案:Hurry.答案:devote解析：祈使句作主句，动词原形。13 .答案：am; sleeping; come.答案:Master解析：句意为:我正学钢琴。我怎样能把它学好呢?一在尝试现代曲目以前先掌握传统的曲 目。分析句子成分后可知此处为祈使句，故填Master。14 .答案：which industries but to change quickly into cmployce(s) protecting arc delivered make解析：考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的整个句子，故 用which引导该定语从
16、句。考查名词的单复数。此处industry意为“行业”,为可数名词,根据该句中的some(某些)可知，该处 用复数形式。考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示这在某些行业可能是必要的,但不是在每个行业,也不是对任 何行业的每个人都适用。据此可知,此处表转折,故用连词but。考杳动词不定式。分析该句结构可知，此处考查固定结构ii+系动词+的.+10 do slh.。该句中it 为形式主语,动词不定式短语做真正的主语,故填to changeo考查副词。副词修饰动词,该词修饰动词turns,故用副词形式。考查固定搭配。此处表示很快就会把你的公司变成一个不愉快的工作场所，故用固定搭配turn sth. in
17、to sth.,意为”使变成考查名词。形容词修饰名词，空处前的形容词最高级the most dedicated修饰空处，故空处可用名 词的单数形式;结合句意可知,此处表示它甚至可能会让对工作最投入的员工考虑其他工作机会,故 空处表示“员工”,所以此处也可表示复数概念。故可知答案。考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知，此处为分词短语做时间状语；又因为protect与其逻辑主语 you之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式protecting.考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处做从句的谓语,根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时；该从句的 主语为“messages”,为复数形式,be动词用are,从句的主语和动词del
18、iver之间为被动关系,应用被动 语态。考杳特殊句式。分析该句结构可知,此处为祈使句，故用动词原形。15 .答案：embarrassing； crossing： confidently； friends； a； to learn； communication； what；with； and解析：I.【解题思路】考查形容词：根据语境可知，此处表示令人尴尬的经历，故填 embarrassing,表示令人尴尬的”。2 .【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。when后面可跟非谓语动词形式.cross是动词，意为“横穿“，与主 语you之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词ing形式。3 .【解题思路】考查副词。空处
19、作状语修饰谓语动词talk,故用副词形式。4 .【解题思路】考查名词复数。make friends wi【h是固定短语意为“与 交朋友”.【解题思路】考查冠词。空格后面的event意为“公开活动”，是可数名词;此处表示泛指意义， 故要用不定冠词，又因social的发音以辅音音素开头，故用ac5 .【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。表示主语的特征或性质的形容词后面常用动词不定式的主动形 式来表示被动意义。故填learn。6 .【解题思路】考查名词。由空前的have good和空后的wilh可知，此处应该食所给词的名词形 式，且communication作沟通n讲时是不可数名词,故填communicationo.【解题思路】考查名词性从句。be careful of后面跟宾语从句，且从句中缺少修饰topics的定 语，故用whato7 .【解题思路】考查介词。带着积极向上的答案和肢体语言，努力成为个更好的倾听者。根据 语境可知，此处表示“带着，故用介词with。8 .【解题思路】考查并列连词。根据语境可知，空处前后为顺承关系，故此处为“祈使句+ and +陈 述句”句式。祈使句表示条件，and后的分句表示一种结果或推论。