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1、2023年度军队文职招考笔试英语语言文学 近年真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixM-edin the word,learned,is known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form2 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in th
2、e country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds3 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner4 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ral
3、ph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin5 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise28.D29.B30.A31.B32.B33.D34.B35.B36.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
4、NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。37.A38.A39.C40.A41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A51.A52.A53.D54.C55.C6 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents. A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent7 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.subst
5、itutability8 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicatcs the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amelia9 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptua
6、l meaning.Affective meaning10 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape11 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give12 .There is n
7、o reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than13 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin14 .The( )nature of t
8、he plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular15 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more16 .Which of the
9、following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and man*iage D.War and peace17 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates?()A.The tact maximB.The modes
10、ty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim18 .If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window.Between window and with
11、19 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars20 .Jean Wagners most enduring contr
12、ibution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed21 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa22 .Australia comp
13、letely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons23 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball24 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIHs effort to() A.divorc
14、e his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the Protestants0.declare his supreme power over the church25.0f the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break26.() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.W
15、illiam Langland B.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede27.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent.Immediate Constituents28.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Rob
16、ert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins29.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats30 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out31 .Which of the following clusters
17、 of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat32 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wcaring D.are worn1.1 In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something abo
18、ut the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over34 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ? ()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by rel
19、igious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree35 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident36 .The two main isla
20、nds of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England37 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatur
21、eA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles38 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature
22、 of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality39 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted40 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he(
23、 )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed41 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f7 C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/42 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd43 .The fans did not think( )of him because they k
24、now how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly44 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed45 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butle
25、r Yeats46 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation47 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperative Principle?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity48 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical cl
26、imate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October49 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma50 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will
27、.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of51 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights52 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.
28、A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity53 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened54 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is55 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical参考答案l.C2.B3.A4.B5 .D6 .C7 .D8.C9.B10.All.A12.D13.B14.B15.D16.D17.C18.B19.C20.C21.D22.A23.B24.D25.D26.C27.D