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1、2023年度军队文职招考笔试英语语言文学 备考真题汇编及答案学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner2 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901
2、C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18003 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed4.1 just wonder( )that
3、makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is 5.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.43.C44.D45.A46.B47.B48.C49.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉
4、。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 50.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。51.B52.D53.B 54.D 55.AA.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of6 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompa
5、niment D.compassion7 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair8 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted9 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isno
6、t included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau10 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope11 .The Commonwealth of Nations
7、 is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars12 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775
8、B.1812C.1861 D.186313 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn14 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed15 .Th
9、e( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular1 6.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get t
10、hrough D.get over17 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon18 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons19 .T
11、he Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop CJohn Updike D.John Cotton20 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague21 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and Sensi
12、bilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma22 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more23 .Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has r
13、isenC.will be risingD.has been rising24 .1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors25 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example
14、violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner26 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail27 .0f the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.
15、Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville28.The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen29.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink
16、.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than30 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative31 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st BJune 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd32 .Easter is a holiday u
17、sually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs33 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words34 .Australia has
18、several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental35 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa36 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of concept37
19、is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that worcTin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind37 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat38 .( )with tra
20、ditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare39 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly40 .The formation of new words by combining parts of tw
21、o words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding41 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual42 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity43 .Whic
22、h one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperative Principle?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity44 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim45 .Conceptual meanin
23、g is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation46 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin47 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fou
24、rth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds48 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic49 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.Th
25、e Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River50 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth5 l.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats52.1 t( )we had stayed tog
26、ether for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that53.The Hundred Yearns War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia54.X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a
27、 relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy 55.() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats参考答案l.A2.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。3.C4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.Cll.C12.A13.B14.D15.B16.D17.B18.A19.A20.C21.B22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.B29.D3O.B31.A32.A33.C34.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。35.D36.A37.B38.A39.A40.A41.B42.A