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1、高考仿真模拟卷（十一）（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你 都 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What happened to the man?A.He couldn t play the game.B.He failed the exam.C.He felt sad for the woman.2.Where is the woman probab
2、ly?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bookstore.C.In a post office.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Weather.B.Food.C.Work.4.What,s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Manager and secretary.C.Doctor and patient.5.When will the speakers leave for the subway stat
3、ion?A.At 8：00.B.At 8：30.C.At 8：40.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.Why is the man so busy now?A.Because he has a meeting to attend.B.Because he has to take an exam.C.Because he
4、 has to finish a report.7.What s the woman s suggestion for the man?A.Talking to the teacher.C.B uying a computer.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。B.Having a rest.8.What did the man actually do on Monday evening?A.Watched a movie.B.Watched a TV program.C.Enjoyed a concert.9.How much will the man be charged at last?
5、A.2 dollars.B.8 dollars.C.10 dollars.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What does the woman think of her present job?A.It s interesting.C.It s boring.11.Which languages is the woman good at?A.French and German.C.English and Chinese.12.Which benefit does the new job offer?A.Health care.C.Paid leave.听第9 段材料，回答第13至
6、 16题。13.Where did the man spend his vacation?A.In Hangzhou.C.In Guizhou.B.It s well-paid.B.English and French.B.Free travel.B.In Beijing.14.Why did the woman go to Shanghai?A.To visit a friend.C.To go sightseeing.15.Where does the woman prefer to live?A.In Beijing.B.To find a job.B.In Shanghai.C.In
7、Guizhou.16.What does the woman think of the men from Shanghai?A.They are generous.B.They are friendly.C.They are helpful.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.What s the speaker talking about?A.His favorite sports.C.His studies.B.His hobby.18.What do we know about the speaker?A.He loves sports.B.He feels lonely.C
8、.He never buys games.19.What does the speaker think of video games?A.They can relax our mind.B.They are expensive.C.They are not suitable for children.20.What s the speaker*s suggestion?A.Giving up games at once.B.Playing games by yourself.C.Spending proper time on games.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共 10小
9、题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAuthor Walter Dean Myers died at the age of 76 after a brief illness.Walter Dean Myers wasthe author of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards.The prolific author was loved for his vivid description of the l
10、ives of African Americanchildren,and for writing books for young people that covered different subjects.u Myers has writtenabout all those subjects with deep understanding and a hard-won,qualified sense of hope,“saidLeonard S.Marcus in 2008.He was born in 1937 and was adopted by Florence Dean and He
11、rbert after his mother diedwhile giving birth to his younger sister.They loved him very much and his mother read to him froma very young age.Reading pushed him to discover worlds beyond his landscape.He began writing at an early age.He wrote well in high school and an English teacherrecognized this
12、and advised him to keep on writing no matter what happened to him,Its what youdo,“she said.He dropped out of high school at 17 and joined the army.After finishing his service,he entereda dark period in his life.Myers began writing at night to pull himself through that miserable time.In an essay publ
13、ished in The New York Times earlier this year,Myers described how a shortstory by James Arthur Baldwin helped change the course of his life.I didnt love the story,but Iwas lifted by it,“he wrote,“fbr it took place in Harlem,and it was a story concerned with blackpeople like those I knew.By humanizin
14、g the people who were like me,Baldwin s story alsohumanized me.The story gave me a permission that I didnt know I needed,the permission to writeabout my own landscape,my own map.”“I write books for the troubled boy I once was,“he wrote,“and for the boy who lives withinme still.21.What does the secon
15、d paragraph mainly talk about?A.How popular Myers was.B.How Myers became successful.C.What makes Myers,works popular.D.What people think of Myers works.22.What does the underlined word“prolific“in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Productive.B.Unfortunate.C.Conservative.D.Humorous.23.Why was the short sto
16、ry by James Arthur Baldwin so important for Myers?A.It helped him survive the dark period.B.It inspired him to pursue his writing career.C.He learned many writing techniques from it.D.The author of the story permitted him to write.BWe are what we eat.That is an old expression,but one worth knowing.A
17、 recent look at dietsaround the world shows that people who eat healthy foodand not too much of itlive longer.Butwhich areas of the world have the best diets?Researchers found that foods in some of thehealthiest dietsMediterranean diet,New Nordic diet,Japanese diet and French diet一may be verydiffere
18、nt,but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods,which include more vegetables andseafood and less red meat.Mediten*anean diet contains lots of fruits,vegetables,whole grains,nuts and olive oil.The diethas proper amounts of fish and poultry（家禽肉）.Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not
19、big parts of this diet.New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye,vegetables such as carrots,broccoli andeggs,seafood,fruits,oil,low-fat milk and cheese.Sugary desserts are not common in this diet.Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet,with women up to 87 yearsol
20、d and men up to 80.The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life.The diet has manyfoods that are low in calories and high in nutrients.Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed,tofu,rice,vegetables and fish.The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.However,F
21、rench people eat fatty foods but do not get fat.And they live a long time.Thisphenomenon is called the“French Paradox”.The reason why the French eat fatty foods withoutgetting fat may be simple.They eat less.Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold instores are smaller than those in
22、most countries.And generally speaking,most French people do notsnack.This means they do not eat food between meals.24.What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world?A.They contain abundant calories.B.They tend to be expensive.C.They share certain similarities.D.They reflect popular tast
23、es.25.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs?A.By building connections.B.By exploring reasons.C.By listing examples.D.By analyzing figures.26.Which can be the most suitable title for the text?A.What Is the Healthiest Diet on Earth?B.How Does the Old Expression Serve?C.
24、Why Is a Healthy Diet So Important?D.Where Can We Feed Ourselves Well?CA team of engineers at Harvard University created the first robotic fly.Designed to do what afly does naturally,the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly.Its mini wings allow it to stay in theair and perform controlled fligh
25、t tasks.“The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off theshelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,“said Robert Wood,a Harvard engineeringprofessor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly.The seemingly simplesys
26、tem which just moves the wings has lots of interdependence（互相依赖）of the individualcomponents,each of which individually has to perform well,but then has to be matched well toeverything it s connected to,“said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small,off-board power source,the goal is
27、eventuallyto equip it with a built-in power source,so that it might someday perform data-gathering work atrescue sites,in farmers*fields or on the battlefield.Basically it should be able to take off,landand fly around,“he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and contr
28、ol at insect-scale.Yet,the power,sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broaderapplications.You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions,youknow,to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals,but using these robotsinstead,v he
29、said.So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions thatare really what drives us on a day-to-day basis.”27.What is the typical characteristic of the robotic fly?A.It s automatic.C.It s controllable.B.It s very small.D.It s quite powerful.28.We can infer from the passag
30、e that the robotic flyer can.A.act as a spy plane B.help do farm workC.fly at a very high speed D.answer many scientific questions29.What is Wood s idea about the robotic fly according to the last paragraph?A.It is highly questionable.B.It has wide practical applications.C.It gives scientists intere
31、st in flying machines.D.It points to a new direction in studying biology.30.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Harvard s Study in the Field of InsectsB.A Breakthrough in Engineering ScienceC.An Interesting InventionRobotic FlyD.Robotic Fly-a Copy of the Real Life Insect第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满
32、分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。From sports teams to movie characters,we love supporting the weak.While that*s inspiring fora film or a story,it can be hard to remain positive when youy re experiencing a struggle.W s said thatwhat is most personal is most universal.31.Here are some im
33、portant reasons why youshould share your story of struggles.You can shine a light for others.32.Sometimes,ihat s all someone needs to getthrough a difficult time.You can help even more by applying ideas and solutions creatively to theirown problems.33.Its uncomfortable to admit to others your failur
34、es,struggles or other moments ofweakness.That,s true for everyone yet opening yourself up to moments of weakness is surprisinglysatisfying.lt requires courage and being courageous requires practice.People will support y o u.3 4.We all do.So why not share the ways youve faced greatdifficulty and boun
35、ced back?If no one knows your struggles then theyll never know to cheer foryou or what youve overcome to reach where you are today.Another great aspect of sharing your story is that it helps you remember the lesson youle a rn e d.3 5.U n d e rsta n d in g what happened and how you handled situations
36、 can provide youwith the ways clearly on how to do things better and move forward.You can also share keyexperience alongside your story so others can learn,too.A.It helps you find your voice.B.You love a good comeback story.C.It allows you to practice courage.D.You can objectively analyze your own p
37、ast.E.That s why your story can bring much value.F.Be open with the world about the good and the bad.G.Sharing your story will help them realize they aren t alone.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In April 1952,I was 11 years old and in the si
38、xth grade at an elementary school.My teacherwas Miss Pemberton.It was spelling bee time in our citystudents were issued with brochures ofwords to study in 36 for the class spelldowns（拼字比赛）.They would lead to a schoolwidecontest and 37 qualification for the citywide spelling bee,where school 38 compe
39、ted forthe 39 of being the spelling champion of Houston.The day 40 the class spelling bee,my youngest brother was playing with matches and41 set a fire in our apartment.My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and 42the school in the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident,43 that
40、 the class spellingbee was that day.When I arrived at school,Miss Pemberton 44 me aside.She asked if I wanted her to45 the spelling bee to another day because of my 46 about the fire.I told her no.That day,I won the spelling bee for my class.The next week was the school spelling bee,with class champ
41、ions 47.I won again!The48 spelling bee was one month away.Every Sunday afternoon,Miss Pemberton would pick me up,and we would go to her house,where she would help me 49 by calling out spelling words.After a couple of 50,MissPemberton would 51 me to Rettigs ice-cream parlor,where I could 52 a hot cho
42、colatesundae（圣代冰激凌）which Id never had.We practiced every 53 until the citywide spellingbee.I did not win the citywide spelling bee,but I still felt 54 to have participated.I also feltgrateful that I had such a 55 teacher in elementary school.36.A.need B.exchangeC.preparation D.return37.A.actual B.fi
43、nalC.hopeful D.lucky38.A.studentsB.participantsC.winnersD.teams39.A.prizeB.benefitC.fameD.honor40.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.for41.A.stupidlyB.successfullyC.shortlyD.accidentally42.A.visitedB.calledC.emailedD.wrote43.A.believingB.hopingC.knowingD.telling44.A.pulledB.droveC.leftD.helped45.A.call offB.t
44、ake offC.put offD.send off46.A.upsetB.curiosityC.doubtD.anger47.A.waitingB.competingC.winningD.applying48.A.schoolwideB.citywideC.nationwideD.worldwide49.A.reviewB.rememberC.learnD.practice50.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD weeks51.A.rushB.dragC.takeD.send52.A.orderB.useC.makeD.enjoy53.A.weekendB.afternoonC
45、.momentD.night54.A.proudB.welcomeC.disappointedD.surprised55.A.successfulB.patientC.professional D.caring非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The famous Peking Opera artist Yuan Huiqin hosted two culture talks 56.werecalled“Charm(魅力)of Peking Operan
46、 in Stockholm and St.Petersburg last year.The two sessions,as programs of Chinese Culture Talk,57.(organize)by theBureau for External Cultural Relations of the Ministry of Culture of China,Chinese embassies andlocal cultural organizations.58.(member)of Chinese embassies,famoussinologists(汉学家)and tho
47、se 59.(show)an interest in Peking Opera,attended thetwo culture talks.The host,Yuan Huiqin,is a national class-A artist of China National Peking Opera Companyand a winner of the Plum Blossom Prize.During the talks,she 60.(patient)shared thecharm of Peking Opera in more than one way.With the help of
48、the local sinologists,61.(she)talks were translated into Swedishand Russian.These words explored the concepts and artistic characteristics of62.(tradition)Chinese operas,which got audience 63.(experience)thedistinct charm of Peking Opera.64.addition,young artists from the China National Peking Opera
49、 Companyperformed classic opera selections.During the interaction of the talks,some opera lovers performedwith young artists and on 65.spot the audience tried costumes(戏装)of Peking Operawith great curiosity.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校将开办一个留学生京剧俱乐部(Peking Opera Club)。请给你班的美国交换生Peter写一
50、封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括：1.介绍俱乐部的相关安排；2.说明俱乐部的目的；3.表达希望对方参加的愿望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A friend of mine whose name was John Smith had a bad memory，which made him famous.Hewas so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a