2021届高考英语(浙江专用)二轮评估验收仿真模拟卷(十).pdf

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1、高考仿真模拟卷(十)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你 都 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man do tonight?A.Have a drink.C.Watch a film.2.Where are the speakers?A.In a library.C.In a bookstore.3.What are the

2、 speakers talking about?A.A dog.C.A professor.4.How do the speakers go to work?A.By bus.C.By bike.5.What does the woman look like?A.She*s slim.C.She has short hair.B.Write a paper.B.In a garden.B A lecture.B.By taxi.B.She wears glasses.第二节(共 15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

3、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。6.What puzzles the woman most?A.How to use chopsticks.B.How to eat from the same plate.C.How to behave properly at table.7.What s the man s adivce to the woman?A.Learning table manners.B.Keeping a good appetit

4、e.C.Bringing her own chopsticks.听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。8.What is the woman?A.A junior student.B.A school librarian.C.A university teacher.9.Which building is the tallest?A.The gym.B.The library.C.The dining hall.听第8 段材料,回答第10至 12题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.C.Co

5、lleagues.11.How does the man sound in the conversation?A.Curious.C.Humorous.12.What will the man probably do next?A.Watch videos.C.Explore the Mars.听第9 段材料,回答第13至 16题。13.Why does the man call the woman?A.To rent a new flat.B.To tell some problems.C.To deliver a new television.14.When will the tap be

6、 repaired?A.This afternoon.C.At the weekend.15.Where did the student know about the flat?A.On the TV.B.Neighbors.B.Grateful.B.Do the research.B.Tomorrow morning.B.In the store.C.On the Internet.16.What does the woman ask the student to do?A.Order a new TV online.B.Send her the TV receipt.C.Get someo

7、ne to fix the old TV.听 第 10段材料,回答第17至 20题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Film fans.C.College graduates.18.Where does the speaker come from?A.Britain.C.Germany.19.What made the speaker feel better?A.Respecting everyone.B.Going out to eat food.C.Teaming up with classmates.20.What is the s

8、peaker s treasure?A.Close friends.C.Excellent skills.B.New students.B.China.B.Awesome work.第二 部 分 阅 读 理 解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共 10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When Jessica came in as a baby in 2010 she could not stand.Both wings were broken.I tookher to the vet s office to give her

9、 a chance at life.Six weeks later,she still couldn,t stand.It got to the point where an awful decision had to bemade if she couldnJ t stand in a week.It looked like death was winning.She was going to beput down that Friday.I didn t want to go to the center.But I went anyway,and when I walked inevery

10、one was smiling widely.I went immediately back to her cage;and there she was,standing onher own,a big beautiful eagle.I was just about in tears.We knew she could never fly,so the director asked me to use the glove to train her.I got her beused to the glove,and we started doing education programs for

11、 schools.Miracle Pets even did ashow about us.In the spring of 2016,1 was diagnosed with cancer.I had been in stage 3,which was not good.When I felt good enough,I would take Jessica out for walks.Jessica would also come to me in mydreams and help me fight the cancer time and time again.Fast forward

12、to November 2016,1 went in for my last checkup.I was told that if the cancer wasnot all gone,my last choice was a stem cell transplant.I went in on Monday,and I was told all thecancer was gone!The first thing I did was take the big girl out fbr a walk.I hadn t said a word to Jessica,butsomehow she k

13、new.She stared into my eyes and wrapped me with her wings.We just stood therelike that.That was a magic moment.We have been soul mates ever since she came in.21.What does the underlined phrase“put down“in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Set free.B.Killed painlessly.C.Taken home.D.Buried underground.22.W

14、hat happened after the author was diagnosed with cancer?A.Jessica tried her best to cheer up the author.B.The author was too weak to care about Jessica.C.The author gained spiritual support from Jessica.D.Jessica continued to do education programs for schools.23.Which is the best title of the text?A

15、 Jessica and Me B.A Magic MomentC.A Brave Soldier D.My Soul MateBHave you ever wondered when dogs first became mans best friend“and the worldsfavourite pet?If you have,then you re not alone.When and where dogs first began living side byside with humans are questions that have stirred hot debate amon

16、g scientists.There are a few hardfacts that all agree on.These include that dogs were once wolves and they were the first animal to bedomesticated(驯养)by humans.They came into human lives about 15,000 years ago,before thedawn of agriculture.Beyond that,there is little agreement.The earliest bones fou

17、nd that are unquestionable dogsand not wolves9 date from 14,000 years ago.However,30,000-year-old skulls have beendiscovered in France and Belgium that are not pure wolves and some scientists think could bedogs,.With such puzzling evidence,many scientists are now turning to DNA to find out when andw

18、here dogs were first domesticated.In one research project,tens of thousands of blood samples havebeen taken from street dogs around the world.The plan is to compare them with those of wolves.Ifseven possible to analyse DNA from ancient bones.Tiny pieces of the 30,000-year-old skullsmentioned earlier

19、 are currently being studied,and another DNA study has already shown that ancientdogs preserved in the Alaskan ice fields evolved from Asian wolves,not American ones.Indeed,the ancient DNA may turn out to be more informative than the DNA of living dogs.Because dogs have accompanied humans around the

20、 world for thousands of years,their currentdistribution may tell us very little of their origins.This is why different groups of scientists believethat dogs variously originated in eastern Asia,Mongolia,Siberia,Europe or Africa.But why were the animals domesticated in the first place?The most recent

21、 theory is that dogsdomesticated themselves,initially living in and around our ancient villages to eat any food thrownout.Today,this is a way of life still shared by three quarters of a billion unowned dogs worldwide.24.Which is the only statement generally agreed on by scientists studying dogs?A.Do

22、gs originally were used as farm animals.B.Dogs evolved from wolves found in Europe.C.Dogs helped the development of agriculture.D.Dogs were the first animal to be kept as pets.25.Why does the writer first mention the 30,000-year-old animals skulls?A.To show that dogs were much larger in the past.B.T

23、o prove that dogs developed from Asian wolves.C.To suggest that dogs may have evolved much earlier.D.To argue that dogs were first kept in France and Belgium.26.Why did dogs start living with humans?A.Because they were attracted by food.B.Because they were trapped by humans.C.Because they couldn t s

24、urvive in the wild.D.Because they were trained to protect villages.CClassifying things is critical for our daily lives.For example,we have to detect spam mail(垃圾邮件),false political news.When we use AI,such tasks are based on u classification technoIogy,inmachine learning-having the computer learn,us

25、ing the boundary separating positive and negativedata.For example,“positive“data would be photos including a happy face,and“negative”dataphotos that include a sad face.Once a classification boundary is learned,the computer can determinewhether certain data are positive or negative.However,the diffic

26、ulty with this technology is that it requires both positive and negative datafor the learning process,and negative data are not available in many cases.For instance,when aretailer(零售商)is trying to predict who will make a purchase,they can easily find data oncustomers who have purchased from them(pos

27、itive data),but it is basically impossible to obtain dataon customers who have never purchased from them(negative data),since they do not have access totheir competitors data.According to lead author Takashi Ishida from RIKEN AIP,u Previous classification methodscould not cope with the situation whe

28、re negative data were not available,but we have made itpossible for computers to learn with only positive data,as long as we have a confidence score for ourpositive data,constructed from information such as buying intention or the active rate of app users.Using our new method,we can let computers le

29、arn a classifier only from positive data equippedwith confidence.According to Ishida,“This discovery could expand the range of applications whereclassification technology can be used.Even in fields where machine learning has been actively used,our classification technology could be used in new situa

30、tions where only positive data can begathered due to data regulation or business constraints(限制).In the near future,we hope to put ourtechnology to use in various research fields,such as natural language processing,computer vision,robotics,and bioinfbrmatics.w27.How can the computer distinguish the

31、positive data from the negative data?A.By learning the classification boundary.B By updating the data collected regularly.C.By separating happy faces and sad ones.D.By introducing classification technology.28.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.To prove how important the positive data are.

32、B.To confirm that data on customers are complete.C.To argue that retailers get their competitors data.D.To explain why negative data are hard to acquire.29.What do the underlined words“new method”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Analyzing buying intention.B.Building a confidence score.C.Assessing the activ

33、e rate of app users.D.Equipping the computer with confidence.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The History of Classification TechnologyB-Smarter AI:Machine Learning Without Negative DataC.Bigger Data:Computers Assisting Language ProcessingD.The Comparison Between Positive Data and Negat

34、ive Data第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满 分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is known to us all that thinking is a good thing.However,some people don t do it enough,while some people overthink everything.If you,re an overthinker,it can be exhausting runningthrough all the possibilities of everythin

35、g.Its not good that the what-ifs run your life and you aretrapped.31.Here are some signs that you are an overthinker,even if you don t feel you are.32._Why didn t the girl look at me?And why did Peter look away so fast?What does it allmean?IWhen youre an overthinker,you tend to find meaning in the w

36、orld around you.Its helpfulto remind yourself that things mean the meaning you give them.You think more than you do.Sometimes you think so much that you don t end up doing anything.You weigh the choices,decide which is the best,and compare it with a new choice.You end up doing nothing.33.,You find i

37、t difficult to let things go.When you ve invested a lot of time and energy into something,it can be hard to let it gowhen it isn t working.34.The more you think about something,the more it can eat awayat you.You want to get everything right.You might be a perfectionist.You always do your best.But wh

38、en you don t get everything right,you seriously blame yourself.By recognizing that this can be a strength as well as a weakness,youshould know that you simply can t get everything right,despite your best efforts.35.Remind yourself that you can balance your level of overthinking with more doing.You c

39、an even teach someone else who underthinks!A.You may continue thinking about it even when you believe you have already let it go.B You assume that others know what you re thinking about.C.Remember that,instead of just thinking,it s equally important to act.D.You re proud of the act that you*re alway

40、s thinking.E.You look for meaning in everything.F It s even worse when you re unaware that you are just like this.G.Can any of the above signs be found on you?第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共 20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Spelling was sort of my super power.I wasn,t math

41、 or science guy,but I could chew and36 books.“Your word is onomatopoeia,said the announcer.On the stage of aSchool Bee,my brain37 to the spelling bees ahead:first the county championship,then the state,and finally thenational spelling bee.I glanced back at Alexa,who wanted another chance at 38.If I

42、missed thisword,she,d be 39 in the game.But that wouldnt happen.Chin up,shoulders back,I 40my throat,O-n-o-m-a-1-o-p-o-e-i-a.”I made it.The trophy(奖杯)was presented to me.I shouted onstage,“I am the alpha-best”.Suiprisingly,my sister,Deandra,rolled her eyes.Youre a 41 winner.Deandra made a 42 face.“S

43、he tried to shake your hand but you 43.”I didn t 44 at all.Anyway,I won the school bee.Don t be proud.You 1 1 soon befacing the 45 of the best in the county bee.”“Will they 46 me?I am the alpha-best with no efforts at all.After six rounds,thenumber of students 47 from more than 100 to just seven and

44、 I was one out of the seven.If I hadbeen given words like aerospace or conical,T d make 48 already.Unfortunately,I 49 withthe word maestro at last.I stood 50 for the longest moment.The final winner acted the exact 51 of mine.He accepted his trophy with a small bow,andthen shook hands with the runner

45、-up(亚军).I got to know Deandras words 52.I apologized to Alexa,T m sorry I was so 53 when I won.”How was the countybee?”Alexa asked.“A 54 ”“If you need a study partner for next time,V m happy tohelp.”“Really?Lefs 55 on it,p a r tn e r.Better late than never.Alexa said,shaking myhand.,36.A.preferB.acq

46、uireC.writeD.digest37.A.flashed backB.fast-forwardedC.paid attentionD.got38.A.winningB.announcingC.listeningD.missing39.A.backB.offC.outD.away40.A.driedB.clearedC.closedD.choked41.A.terribleB-fairC.greatD.real42.A.happyB.sourC.cheerfulD.painful43.A.ignoredB.agreedC.acceptedD.doubted44.A.answerB.care

47、C.regretD.decline45.A.poorestB.easiestC.bestD.luckiest46.A.admireB.passC.influenceD.match47.A.jumpedB.roseC.decreasedD.spread48.A.concemsB.effortsC.progressD.history49.A.changedB.fellC.crashedD.relieved50.A.byB.aroundC.frozenD.tall51.A.roleB.wayC.oppositeD.behavior52.A.took placeB.made senseC.came o

48、utD.caught up53.A.ashamedB.shockedC.cautiousD.impolite54.A.disasterB.dealC.successD.dream55.A.relyB-restC.baseD.shake非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满 分 15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii.I hate to go to the beaches on56.(

49、sun)weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand,cigarette butts(烟头)57.(bury)in the sand,and soda cans floating in the ocean.One thing that really annoys me is that I see 58.(tour)who visit Hawaii leavetheir rubbish on the beaches.I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the

50、place59.it should staythe trash can.Another thing that annoys me is that some peoplewalk right by rubbish 60.pretend that it s not there.The dogs or the fish are not to blame 61.it.Its our fault and we must blame62.(we).Everyone has to do his or her part 63.(solve)this problem.Itcant be difficult to

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