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1、高考仿真模拟卷(三)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你 都 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet?A.At 7:45.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.2.What does the woman want from the store?A.Cook
2、ies.B.Milk.C.Peanut butter.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A CD by Johnny Holden.B.A present for Molly.C.A famous musician.4.Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A.For its price.B.For its location.C.For its size.5.What is the man doing?A.Waiting for a call.B.Calling his neighbor.C.Ope
3、ning a window.第二节(共 15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。6.What is the woman telling the man about?A.The big storm.B.The sick kids.C.The electricity company.7.What is the first thing the m
4、an is going to do?A.To go back home.B.To buy some candles.C.To make a phone call.听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。8.What s the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.9.What is the man s job probably?A.A lawyer.B.A waiter.C.A travel agent.听第8 段材料,回答第10至 12题。10.Why doesn t the man like to go to France?A.He s been t
5、here.B.It is too noisy.C.The time does not fit.11.How much does the tour to Spain cost?A.345 pounds.B.385 pounds.C.470 pounds.12.Where will the man go for his holiday?A.Sweden.B.Spain.C.Italy.听第9 段材料,回答第13至 16题。13.What does the woman have to do on Mondays?A.Work at the swimming pool.B.Have Spanish g
6、rammar classes.C.Have discussions with Mr.Brown.14.When did the tennis club meet last year?A.On Mondays.B.On Tuesdays.C.On Wednesdays.15.Which sport does the man probably prefer?A.Badminton.Football.C.Tennis.16.What club will both the speakers join?A.The film club.The singing club.C.The guitar club.
7、听 第 10段材料,回答第17至 20题。17.How many people in America go rock climbing?A.More than ten million people.B.Around nine million people.C.About five million people.18.What does rock climbing require according to the speaker?A.Strength and strong will.B.Strong will and high energy.C.Good balance and strength
8、.19.How many kinds of rock climbing are mentioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.According to the speaker,who should attempt to go rock climbing alone?A.Only the very best in the sport.B.Only the young climbers.C.Only people who have experience in groups.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共 10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从
9、每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen I was three years old,I couldn t speak.It was a strange reality that none of the doctors Ivisited could understand.One day,I was shadowing(尾随)my mother.She found herself looking in a mirror,and throughit our eyes met.She began to speak to me through the reflection,a
10、nd I slowly began to mimic(模仿)her mouths movements until I formed a word.It turned out that I m deaf in my left ear,and have a slight problem in my right.Being hard ofhearing has been difficult,but Ive never lived in a state of self-hating sorrow.Imagine being able toshut out all sound as you lay yo
11、ur head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side.That smy reality when I sleep on my ugood ear,and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.People call my deaf side my“bad ear,but when I wear my hearing aid,I have access to arange of features that some other deaf people don,t.In cinemas
12、,for example,with one click of abutton I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.Owning a hearing aid hasn,t always felt good,however.On the first day I got my aid,when Iwas eight,I took it to school for show and tell.As I explained how it worked to my
13、classmates,a boyyelled out,Aren t those for old men?”At that moment,I felt different.It took a long time forme to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers.But its not just schoolkids who can make us deaf and hard-of-hearing people feel like burdens.Every video on social media that lacks subti
14、tles(字幕),for example,means an entire community ofdeaf people is unable to enjoy it.Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many moviestoo,as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.And with hearing aids costing around$2,500 each,it can be hard fbr many people to afford tobe able
15、 to listen to things that others take for granted.As for me,I can listen to music,enjoy films,and catch conversationsV m lucky.I m deaf,but I can still hear everything.I ve been blessedwith wonderful life experiences,and I am human.And when it comes to sleeping,V m evensuperhuman.21.How does the aut
16、hor view his hearing difficulty?A.It s a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble.B.It gave him a chance to experience something special.C.It made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates.D.It helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted.22.What is the author s attitude towar
17、d his life?A.Grateful.B.Anxious.C.Excited.D.Disappointed.23.What is the author,s main purpose in writing the passage?A.To give advice on life to disabled people.B.To show how difficult life is for disabled people.C.To share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude.D.To show the conve
18、nience a hearing aid could bring.BI started to work as an editor for a travel magazine.I didnt really mind the work,but I wantedsomething more challenging.My sister sent me some details for a position in a start-up.The job wasa seemingly perfect mix of my skills and interests,so I jumped at it.Howev
19、er,soon after I joined the company,its model changed to focus on education,andeverything about my position changed.I was asked to take on the completely different roles ofselling contents to teachers and training people.I had no experience in sales,training or education.On top of that,V m an introve
20、rt(内向的人).I felt more a little outside my comfort zone.I knew I wanted to grow as an individual and make a serious impact on the company.I toldmyself that everything feels overwhelming at first and I should at least try.In a way,I felt like Idicin t have a choice.I knew jumping out of the nest was th
21、e right thing for me,even though it feltpretty awful.I was fortunate to be surrounded by very helpful people,both at work and at home.My bossnever asked if I thought I could do it;she asked if I was interested in trying.I spent hours researching my company s products.I asked lots of questions and sp
22、oke to somany teachers that there were soon more good experiences than difficult ones.I looked foropportunities to put in extra effort.The more I did,the better I felt.Over time,I discovered that the job was something I could do and liked doing.It was incrediblyrewarding to see the company grow.I al
23、so learned it s important to take risks and accept newopportunities,even when you re not sure if you 1 1 do well.I don,t think there s anything worsethan failing to try.I m so glad I tried,and it surely paid off.24.Why did the author want to change her job?A.She intended to challenge something new.B
24、.She was paid too little at her old job.C.She followed her sisterJ s advice.D.She got bored of her old boss.25.How did the author feel after she entered the new company?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Stressed.D.Comfortable.26.What s the author*s purpose in writing the text?A.To tell readers that failure is t
25、he mother of success.B.To warn about the risks and challenges when changing jobs.C.To expose risks and challenges in a small and newly founded company.D.To encourage readers to take on challenges and turn risks into opportunities.CA new study shows that rising levels of planet-warming gases may redu
26、ce importantnutrients(营养物)in food crops.Researchers studied the effects of carbon dioxide on rice.In the experiment,scientists grew 18kinds of rice in fields in China and J apan.They set carbon dioxide levels to what scientists arepredicting for our planet by the end of the century.Rice grown under
27、high carbon dioxide conditionshad,on average,13 to 30 percent lower levels of four B vitamins and 10 percent less protein(蛋白质).The crops also had 8 percent less iron and 5 percent less zinc than rice grown under normalconditions.However,Vitamin E levels increased by about 13 percent on average.The r
28、esearchers said the effects of planet-warming gases would be most severe for the poorestcitizens in some of the least developed countries.These people generally eat the most rice and havethe least complex diets.That includes about 600 million people in Indonesia,Cambodia,Myanmar,Bangladesh,Laos and
29、other nations,mainly in Southeast Asia.Other studies have shown that higher temperatures from climate change and weather extremeswill reduce food production.And scientists are finding that rising levels of carbon dioxide and otherplanet-warming gases threaten food quality.Earlier studies showed that
30、 wheat,rice,field peas and soybeans grown under high carbondioxide conditions all had lower levels of protein and minerals.Scientists predicted that almost 150million people might be at risk of having too little protein or zinc in their diet by 2050.The new study suggests a way to lower the nutritio
31、nal harm of climate change.That is to growdifferent forms of rice that can adapt to higher carbon dioxide levels.27.Growing rice under high carbon dioxide conditions may.A.increase iron in the riceB.make it less nutritiousC.cause losses of Vitamin E D.make it more delicious28.How can people reduce t
32、he nutritional harm of climate change?A.By importing rice from China and J apan.B.By taking other kinds of food instead of rice.C.By avoiding eating rice from Southeast Asia.D.By growing rice suitable for the environment.29.Whafs the authors purpose of writing the text?A.To inform readers what nutri
33、ents food crops contain.B.To call on people to care for the planet they live on.C.To share the results of some studies on peoples diets.D.To tell readers where food crops are mainly produced.30.In which part of a magazine can you read the text?A Advertisements.B.Art and culture.C.Science reports.D.B
34、usiness news.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满 分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What s the purpose of building patience abilities?In a word,happiness.Better relationships,more success.But indeed it takes efforts to build them successfully.31.Thus,when the bigones come,we will have developed the pati
35、ence we need for hard times.Understand the addictive nature of anger and impatience.We,human beings,are stillconstructed with our old reptilian(爬行动物的)brain that protects our physical and emotionalsurvival.On the emotional survival side,we want our way to get ahead,to achieve,and to”lookgood”.Lets ju
36、st face it.32.So the first step in growing patience is to get in touch with theaddictive quality of the opposite of patienceanger,impatience,blame and shame.We all have them.And we can grow beyond them.Upgrade our attitude towards discomfort and pain.Pain has its purposes and pushes us to findsoluti
37、ons一we try to change the other person,situation or thing that we think is causing ourdiscomfort.But the problem is that it is not the outside thing thafs the source of our pain,but howour mind is set.33.Pay attention when the impatience or pain starts.Most of us dont really realize it when we arefee
38、ling even the smallest-but very present-painful feelings.34.But to really care forourselves,get curious about what s actually happening in the moment inside you.Focusing onwhat s actually happening,you can notice the worry of not wanting what,s happening,theresistance.35.When you find yourself impat
39、ient,or angry with yourself,you can remindyourself that you are growing,and that,u Sure,this is understandable;this is what happens to mewhen Im bothered.You can say to yourself,It s true.I don t like this;this is uncomfortable,but I can tolerate it.”A.Practice positive self-talk.B.So the solution t
40、o pain is an inside job.C.Patience abilities benefit you in many ways.D.Learn to forgive yourself for being impatient in hard times.E.We ignore the fact that we re in pain and focus completely on fixing the problem.F.The urge to protect ourselves and what we consider valuable is absolutely habit-for
41、ming.G.Effective ways are recommended to train ourselves to work with little pain and annoyance.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The happy new mother asked eagerly to see her baby.However,when she looked at his tinyface,she was 36.The baby h
42、ad been bom without 37.Fortunately,time 38 that the babys hearing was perfect except his ruined appearance.Hegrew up,39 if there were not his misfortune.As a favorite with his classmates,he might havebeen class president,40 the misfortune.He developed a talent for literature and music.Hisparents 41
43、hoped that he had a perfect life.One day,his father spoke with the doctor,uCould 42 be done?”“I believe I could43 a pair of outer ears 44 they could be accessible.The doctor decided.Therefore the45 began for a person who would make such a sacrifice.Two years went by.One day,his father said to the so
44、n,You re going to the 46,son.Wehave someone who will 47 the ears you need.But the identity of the donor is a secret.vThe operation was a brilliant 48,and a new person turned up.His talents blossomed intogenius.Later,he married and entered the Diplomatic Service.One day,he asked his father,“Whogave m
45、e the ears?Who gave me so much?I could never do 49 for him or her.,“I do notbelieve you could,“said the father,“but the agreement was that you are not 50.not yet.”The secret was 51 for years,but the day did come.He stood with his father beside hismotherJ s casket(棺材).Slowly,52,the father reached out
46、 his hand and raised the thick,reddish-brown 53 to find that the mother had no outer ears.uMother said she was 54 she never had her hair cut,“his father whispered,“andnobody ever thought Mother less 55,did they?36.A.angryB.embarrassedC.shockedD.curious37.A.eyesB.feetC.fingersD.ears38.A.provedB.laste
47、dC.flewD.ignored39.A.tallB.handsomeC.shortD.bad-looking40.A.withB.in spite ofC.forD.but for41.A.stillB.hardlyC.almostD.ever42.A.somebodyB.everythingC.nobodyD.nothing43.A.operateB.destroyC.transplantD.repair44.A.ifB.whileC.althoughD.since45.A.experimentB.searchC.analysisD.operation46.A.schoolB.librar
48、yC.hospitalD.bedroom47.A.donateB.repairC.makeD.sell48.A.failureB.successC.honorD.damage49.A.harmB.enoughC.badD.good50.A.signedB.realizedC.understoodD.allowed51.A.changedB.discussedC.spreadD.kept52.A.carelesslyB.gentlyC.excitedlyD.gradually53.A.skirtB.handC.hairD.quilt54.A.depressedB.worriedC.gladD.r
49、egretful55.A.beautifulB.uglyC.respectableD.fashionable非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满 分 15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In today s world of mobile payment,all we really need 56.(survive)is asmartphone.But one company is hoping to make traditional wallets cool again,by57.(bring)
50、them into the digital age.Armenian firm Volterman?s smart wallet takes security to a new level.s fitted with differenttechnology,such as 58.alarm,a GPS tracker,and even a camera.If your smartphoneand wallet become separate,the alarm will warn you 59.you don t leave it behind.And if your wallet 60.(l