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1、高 考 仿 真 模 拟 卷（九）（时 间：120分 钟，满 分：150分）选 择 题 部 分 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 1 0秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。1.How much more does Jane need for the ph
2、one?A.680 dollars.B.550 dollars.C.130 dollars.2.What will the woman do first this afternoon?A.Watch a football game.B.Go shopping.C.Visit her mother.3.Where was the car before hitting the woman?A.On the side of the road.B.On the main road.C.On the right road.4.What s the relationship between the two
3、 speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.5.Why does the man feel disappointed?A.Because he is poor in English.B.Because he envies Lisa s prize.C.Because he failed in the competition.第 二 节（共 1 5小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 22.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给
4、的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5 秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6 段 材 料，回 答 第 6、7 题。6.When was the flight supposed to take off?A.At 9 a.m.B.At 10 a.m.C.At 1 p.m.7.What will the speakers fail to do because of the flight delay
5、?A Tour the city.B.Attend a meeting.C.Board another plane.听 第 7 段 材 料，回 答 第 8、9 题。8.Why does the man want to move out?听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 第 17至 2 0题。A.He wants to live alone.B.He has got a job.C.He has rented a flat.9.What will the man probably do next?A.Enjoy stories in the newspaper.B.Read the want ad
6、s.C.Break away from his family.听 第 8 段 材 料，回 答 第 10至 12题。10.In what language is the opera usually sung?A.Chinese or English.C.Italian or French.11.How many languages can the man speak?B.German or French.A.Three.C.Five.12.What will the two speakers do next?A.Watch an opera.B.Talk about the performers
7、.C.Learn a new language.听 第 9 段 材 料，回 答 第 13至 16题。13.How did some younger kids feel at first?B.Four.A.Nervous.C.Unhappy.14.What did the kids think of the guide in the end?B.Lonely.A.Disappointing.C.Boring.15.Which activity is the kids favorite?B.Interesting.A.Sailing.C.Barbecuing.16.What did the kid
8、s hope to do next year?B.Horse-riding.A.Learn from each other.C.Avoid such activities.B Go camping again.17.What is the project intended for?A.Helping students prepare for the real life.B.Showing how to write a good application.C.Getting students to know of some good jobs.18.How can the headmaster m
9、ake students excited?A.By providing suitable jobs fbr students.B.By ordering teachers to explain the project.C.By announcing the project news clearly.19.Who will help students to write the application letters?A A teacher.B.The headmaster.C.A member of the committee.20.What is the last step of the pr
10、oject?A Listing suitable jobs.B.Collecting students?opinions.C.Asking students to be responsible.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 两 节，满 分 3 5分）第 一 节（共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 2 5分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。ADevon Gallagher,a college graduate from Philadelphia,wants the world to know exa
11、ctly whereshe s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler,who was born with a bone disease,had her right leg amputated（截 肢）at the age offour.Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on,she now sees it as nothingshort of inspiration for living her best life.T
12、o spread that message,Gallagher has taken to social media,where she shares photos of hertravels across the globe,but instead of simply using a geo-tag,she writes her location across herartificial leg before taking a picture.Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent,which show her cycling
13、 over the canalin Amsterdam,relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona,posing with a waffle in Brussels,taking spectacular pictures in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest,all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two years and I can c
14、hoose the design on it.One day I had a suddenthought to get a chalkboard,“Gallagher said.My mum and grandmother weren,t too keen on theidea,but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it,so I did.”Gallagher said people often stare when she,s writing on her leg,but once she shares the p
15、hotos,she receives only positive feedback.My leg hasn t stopped me from doing anything I ve wantedto do,“she said.I don t know if it s my determination to prove to myself that I can do it,butregardless,V ve been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.nGallagher shows us that you
16、should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams.And iflife gives you an artificial leg,make art.21.What does the underlined word“which“in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The Continent.B.The pictures.C.The leg.D.The locations.22.Gallagher can best be described a s.A.helpful and ambitious B.friendly
17、and generousC.determined and creative D.independent and sensible23.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Never Too Late to Share B.A Special Artificial LegC.An Outstanding Photographer D.GallagherJ s Summer HolidaysBIt s thought that around 5 trillion pieces of plastic are cu
18、rrently floating in our oceans.Both mammals and fish benefit from the clean ocean.It is reported that more than 8 milliontons of plastic end up in our oceans every year,and nearly half of the plastic we produce issingle-use only.This shoe brand,however,is riding the wave of change and is on a missio
19、n to help clean up ourwaters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down.Vivobarefoofsnewest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreadsawareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.Every pair of shoes is made up
20、 of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned intoa sustainable,comfortable pair of shoes,which are also healthy for your feet.And while noteveryone can take part in ocean cleanups,choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes along way.Vivobarefoot,s new products include a
21、 variety of high-performance styles such as casualsneakers,running shoes,and hiking boots.The brand hopes that its latest initiative（新 方 案）will helplessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.In the future,Vivobarelbot hopes to increase their production of shoes
22、created from sustainablematerials,and thankfully,it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism andeducate communities on how global warming affects everyone.This year,they 1 1 add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of theirproduction line,and they have p
23、lenty of creative developments in the works as well.The shoes also have a health benefit.Based on the concept that wider,minimally designedshoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential,wearers also experience better balance andsensory input.24.How does the author make his point convincing?A
24、.By listing figures.B.By telling a story.C.By giving examples.D.By making comparisons.25.What is Vivobarefoot doing to help with the marine creatures?A.Donating money to buy food for them.B.Keeping the ocean free from plastic bottles.C.Producing more shoes from sustainable materials.D.Raising public
25、 awareness of recycling and reuse.26.What can we learn from the text?A.Vivobarefoot s new products haven t been released.B.Vivobarefoot is the most popular shoe brand in the world.C.Vivobarefoot cares about not only its business but also public services.D.Vivobarefoot is the first company to find th
26、e new function of waste materials.CMost dog owners are convinced that their four-legged friends know exactly what they meanwhen they use certain words like sit”,“stay or“treat”.However,researchers have alwayswondered whether dogs really understand human speech or if they rely on other information to
27、 getthe meaning.For example,does the word“fetch”form a picture of a stick or ball in the dogs mind,or does the dog bring back the object based on the owner s voice or gesture?A new study byscientists at Atlantas Emory University seems to indicate that mans best friendv does indeedknow what the owner
28、 is saying.The researchers began by asking the owners of twelve dogs of various kinds to train their petsto identify two toys of different materials,such as a toy animal and a ball.Once the dogs hadmastered the task,they took turns inside a special scanner.The owners then tested their dog slanguage
29、skill by first calling out the names of the toys they had been trained to recognize and thensaying meaningless words such as“bobbu and“bodmick“while holding up random objects thedogs hadn t seen before.The scans suggested that the parts of the dogs brains responsible for processing sounds showeddiff
30、erent brain patterns when they heard words they were familiar with,compared with the ones theyhad never heard before.While that was not enough to prove that the dogs were picturing their toyswhen they heard the word,it did indicate some sort of recognition.The researchers believe this is animportant
31、 step in understanding how dogs process language.Something even more interesting was that the dog s brains showed a higher level of neural（神 经 的）activity at the sound of unknown words.This is the exact opposite of what happens in humanbrains,which get more active at the sound of familiar words.The r
32、esearchers say the dogs maybecome cheerful at the sound of new words to try to understand them in the hope of delighting theirmasters.Dogs want to please their owners,and perhaps also want to receive praise or food,“saysEmory neuroscientist Gregory Berns,senior author of the study.However,though you
33、r pet may understand human speech,the scientists recommend usingvisual signals and smell for training.When people want to teach their dog a trick,they often usespoken commands because th ats what we humans p refe r,P ric h ard says.From the d o g s view,however,a visual command might be more effecti
34、ve,helping the dog learn the trick faster.”27.What s the purpose of the new study?A.To convince dog owners to understand their dogs.B To advise dog owners to treat their dogs kindly.C.To prove dogs follow owners order by listening.D.To test out how dogs get information from owners.28.What does the a
35、uthor intend to do in Paragraph 2?A.Inform the result of the research.B.State the process of the research.C.Stress the importance of the research.D.Introduce the subjects of the research.29.How do human brains and dog brains react to words?A.Human brains become active in unfamiliar words.B.Dog brain
36、s become delighted at unfamiliar words.C.Human brains are not sensitive to familiar words.D.Dog brains show no response to familiar words.30.What do scientists advise the owners to do in dog training?A.Give dogs oral commands.B.Teach dogs new tricks.C.Involve sight and smell.D.Encourage faster learn
37、ing.第 二 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。Sleeping well is important to your physical and mental health.However,you might not be ableto control the factors that affect your sleep.Here are some habits you can adopt to encourage bet
38、tersleep.Stick to a sleep schedule.3 1.The recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult isat least seven hours.Most people dont need more than eight hours in bed to achieve this goal.Pay attention to what you eat.DonJ t go to bed hungry or full.In particular,avoid heavy or largemeals within a cou
39、ple of hours of bedtime.32.33.Create a room thats ideal for sleeping.Often,this means cool,dark and quiet.3 4.Avoid long use of screens just before bedtime.Consider using room-darkening shades,earplugs,a fan or other devices to create an environment that suits your needs.Doing calmingactivities befo
40、re bedtime,such as taking a bath or using relaxation techniques,might promote bettersleep.Include physical activity in your daily routine.Regular physical activity can promote bettersleep,3 5.Spending time outside every day might be helpful,too.A.Work out a good plan.B.Stick to a balanced diet.C.Cre
41、ate a restful environment.D.Your discomfort might keep you up.E.Set aside no more than eight hours for sleep.F.Avoid being active too close to bedtime,however.G.Exposure to light might make it more challenging to fall asleep.第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 4 5分）第 一 节（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 短
42、 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。Every year,the fifth graders at Brookstone Elementary School went on a field trip toWashington,D.C.Terence 36 the exciting trip,and was 37 to go the next year.Terence asked his parents 38 if they would pay for half of the trip if h
43、e earned the otherhalf of the money himself.His parents 39.He had almost a year to earn$150.His first 40was to earn money by babysitting,and he typed a nice letter 41 that“he would babysit duringhis neighbors*42.He named a few afternoons available and said he would 43$1 perhour per child.After five
44、babysitting 44，he earned$45.When the 45 weather arrived,Terence knocked on his neighbors,doors to ask if theyneeded help with 46 work.He helped with mowing（修 剪）and weeding gardens.After thesummer was over,he earned$75,When the fall amved,he counted his money and 47 that hestill needed$30 for his tri
45、p.Soon his mom saw a（n）48 for a job for him.He got a job 49newspapers every Wednesday afternoon,making 5 cents for every paper,$10 50 eachWednesday.It wasnt long before he had 51 money to go on the trip to Washington,D.C.Hewas 52 in time.The class trip was on October 15.His mom and dad gave him a ch
46、eck for the$150 they 53 him.What a great feeling!He helped 54 the cost of his trip.This experience 55 Terence in many ways,making his dream a reality with greatefforts.,36.A.prepared for B.laid outC.referred to D.heard about37.A.dying B.gratefulC.lucky D.proud38.A.curiously B.casuallyC.anxiously D.b
47、riefly39.A.submitted B.agreedC.bargained D.refused40.A.idea B.jobC.conclusion D.suggestion41.A.declaring B.confirmingC.showing D.saying42.A.stay B.companyC.interaction D.absence43.A.pay B-spendC.charge D.donate44.A.negotiations B-sessionsC.attempts D.interviews45.A.warm B.fineC.unusual D.changeable4
48、6.A.yard B.paperC.school D.volunteer47.A.admitted B.determinedC.complained D.insisted48.A.directory B.permitC.advertisement D.email49.A.editing B.updatingC.printing D.delivering50.A.at once B.on timeC.after all D.in total51.A.extra B.muchC.enough D.easy52.A.just B-evenC.ever D.still53.A.owed B.lentC
49、.promised D.ordered54.A.count B coverC.estimate D.reduce55.A.astonished B shapedC.excited D.impressed非 选 择 题 部 分 第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用(共 两 节，满 分 4 5分)第 二 节(共 10小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 15分)阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(1个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Adam Braun established the organization Pencils of Promise i
50、n 2008.Its goal is5 6.(make)sure all children have a chance for education.It all started when he was a college student.Adam Braun was visiting India when5 7.girl stopped him on the street and asked for money.He asked her what she desired5 8.(much)of all in the world.Astonishingly,her answer was“a pe