2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语完形填空专练(5).docx

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1、完形填空专练(5)Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi(无线网络)in their houses? Have you ever Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be Yes. Most of us 2 Wi-Fi everywhere as if we cant live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some 3 places like hotels a

2、nd movie theaters. We still have to spend some money 4 the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.A very big company(公司)called Super Media has decided to 5 the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have 6 hundreds of satellites(卫星)into spa

3、ce and more in the future. They made this decision for several 7 .One is because they have made a 8 and found that only 60% of the worlds population have been able to get connected on the Internet. Another is because many countries are unable to 9 the necessary service to connect the website for the

4、ir people.We can expect to use 10 Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.1.A.turned downB.pointed outC.searched forD.called offB.wantC. repairD.wasteB.personalC.noisyD.wildB.breakingC.connectingD.recording5. A.protectB.increaseC.shutD.changeB.sentC. burntD. droppe

5、dB.rulesC. standardsD.levelsB.markC.mistakeD.decisionB.cancelC.imagineD. offerB. traditionalC. secretD.weakIm Tom Green and Im from London. One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown by 11 and we all looked very excited. Our teacher said this 12 would let us practice our language skills and learn

6、 more about Chinese culture.We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I27 .答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指作家又递给了小女孩一封信。故 选B。28 .答案:A解析:考查动词辨析。根据上文中的This does not look like my toy at all”及语 境可知,此处指信中写道:”是我的旅行改变了我。故选A。29 .答案:D解析:考查连词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指这个小女孩高兴地把玩具带回家, 但是她不知道这位著名的

7、作家不久以后就死于一场重病。前后句之间为转折关 系。故选Do30 .答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指你所爱的一切都有可能会失去, 但最终,爱会以另一种方式回归。故选D。四、31 .答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。根据下文For example, you have to help teachers manage the class, keep the class in order, work with each other to hold activities and deal with many other things.可知,此处指做班干部是一项艰难的工作。故选C。32 .答案

8、:B解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的being a role model can help with that可知, 此处指一个班干部需要同学们的信任。故选B。33 .答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的you must have something that is worth being admired(敬佩)by your classmates可知,此处指你必须有值得你同学敬佩的东西, 要么成绩好,要么有一项特殊技能故选D。34 .答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文So the nextis how to win other studentssupport.”可知,此处指得到其他同学

9、的支持也很重要。故选A。35 .答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指下一步就是如何赢得其他同学的 支持。故选D。36 .答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。根据下文Even if you dont like some of them, you should still them like everyone else.可知,此处指要公平对待每个人。故选A。37 .答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示即使你不喜欢其中的一些人, 你也应该像对待其他人一样对待他们。故选C。38 .答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指在做决定之前听听同学们的想法。 故选B。39 .答案:

10、C解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的try to be good friends with all of them及语 境可知,此处指和你的同学们交谈,努力和他们所有人都成为好朋友。故选Co 40.答案:D解析:考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的try to be good friends with all of them可 知,此处指记住要展现出你的优秀和友好。故选D。五、41 .答案:B解析:考查不定冠词。句意:辛迪是一个11岁的女孩。根据空后11-year-oldgirl 可知,空处使用不定冠词。eleven以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词an。故选B。42 .答案:C解析:考查介词。句意:她来自澳

11、大利亚。根据空后Australia可知,辛迪来自 澳大利亚。be from来自。故选C。43 .答案:A解析:考查短语。句意:她七点起床。根据句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为 第三人称单数主语,可知谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。根据下文After breakfast, she does her homework from nine to eleven.可知,辛迪七点起床。故选 Ao44 .答案:B解析:考查名词。句意:下午,她和她的父母去动物园。根据下文There aremany kinds of animals in the zoo可知,辛迪和父母去了动物园。故选B。45 .答案:D解析:

12、考查短语。句意:动物园里有许多种动物,像狮子、老虎、大象、熊猫 和考拉。根据空前many修饰可数名词复数,可知空处使用kinds of。故选D。 46.答案:C解析:考查动词。句意:辛迪非常喜爱熊猫,因为它们既可爱又有趣。根据下 文because they are cute and interesting.可知,辛迪非常喜爱熊猫。故选C。47 .答案:A解析:考查连词。句意:辛迪不喜欢它们,因为它们很吓人。根据上文Cindy doesnt like them可知,因为它们很吓人。故选A。48 .答案:C解析:考查副词。句意:辛迪也不喜欢它们。根据上文Cindy doesnt like them

13、, 可知,辛迪也不喜欢考拉。根据句子为否定句,可知空处使用either。故选C。 49.答案:B解析:考查名词。句意:辛迪还在那里拍了许多动物的照片。根据空前many, 可知空处使用名词复数形式。故选B。50 .答案:D解析:考查形容词。句意:它一个美好的星期六。根据上文They all have a great time there.可知,它一个美好的星期六。故选D。六、51 .答案:C解析: 动词辨析。根据 I would have to find some ways to deal with the growing grass!可知,是意识到要想办法除草。故选C。52 .答案:A解析:副

14、词辨析。根据 I was just short of money then, which left me unable to buy a lawn mower.可知,因为缺钱而不能买割草机,是不幸的。故选A。53 .答案:B解析:短语辨析。根据前文可知作者正在想如何对付长出来的草,可知此处是 我正在想这件事的时候,Mr.Whippy”冰淇淋篷车停在了外面的街上。故选B。 54.答案:C解析:动词辨析。I hadnt had a Mr.Whippy ice-cream for years, and I took my coin purse可推测,应该是拿钱朝冰淇淋篷车走去。故选C。55 .答案:

15、B解析:数词辨析。句意:路边有三个10岁左右的小男孩在玩耍。根据a fourth boy joined them from the neighboring house.可知,现在这里有三个小男孩。故选 Bo56 .答案:D解析:连词辨析。根据句意,上文是路边有三个10岁左右的小男孩在玩耍,下 文是我是新来的,还没有真正认识任何人,我认为小男孩们可能是从隔壁来的, 前后之间构成转折关系,因此选But符合题意。故选D。57 .答案:D解析:副词辨析。根据上文 It was so hot and I asked them if theyd like an ice-cream 可推测他们听了,应该是高

16、兴地挥动双手。故选D。58 .答案:C解析:短语辨析。根据语境可知,就在孩子们高兴地挥动双手时,第四个男孩 来了,因此选C项符合题意。故选C。59 .答案:B解析:名词辨析。句中cover意为支付的费用”,可知此处是说零钱只够买 五个冰淇淋。故选B。60 .答案:C解析:形容词辨析。句意:那位女士为你们做了件很好的事。根据Dont forget to thank 11.(别忘了感谢)可知,此处指代给孩子们买冰淇淋的事是个善 举。故选C。61 .答案:A解析:代词辨析。结合语境可知,那位跟男孩说话的女士应该是说别忘记感谢 作者,因此选her符合题意。故选A。62 .答案:C解析:形容词辨析。句意

17、:当我把车开进车道时,我意识到有些不同。根据Yes, my lawns had been mowed and my gardens had been weeded. nJ矢口, 应该是意识至U不 同之处,因此选differento故选C。63 .答案:D解析:名词辨析。结合上文,可知,作者回家发现草坪已经修剪过了,花园也 已经除草了。作者看到这些变化应该是感到温暖的。句意:我感到一种温暖涌 进我的心,一个微笑在我的脸上蔓延。故选D。64 .答案:A解析:动词辨析。根据I knew my neighbors had done this for me可知,邻居为作 者修剪了草坪,作者应该是去表示感

18、谢。故选A。65 .答案:B解析:动词辨析。根据 This act of kindness not only made a big difference to me 再 结合but it also可知,这个善举不仅对我产生了很大的影响,而且它也推动我进 一步行动,建立了一个网站,专注于我们社区的善举。故选B。13that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. We first visited theChinese Garden of Friendship. We 14 on the stone paths(小径)a

19、nd drank tea at a beautiful tea house. And we really had a 15 time there.At lunch time, we entered a big 16 with red lanterns and red dragons(龙)on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in Putonghua. We were also 17 to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing. We really learn

20、ed a lot there.On the train back home, our teacher told us her 18 in China. She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China. Its like a dragon lying in the mountains.Now more and more people are studying Chinese. I get to know why its a great19 . There is no doubt that we can always 20 some cu

21、lture behind it. I cannot forgetour trip to Chinatown.11. A.train12. A.subject13. A. wished14. A.slept15. A.tiring16. A.bookstore18. A.address19. A.languageB.bikeC.planeD.coachB. orderC.exampleD.tripB.requiredC.noticedD.regrettedB. walkedC.fellD.shoutedB.lonelyC.fantasticD.difficultB.cinemaC.library

22、D.restaurantB. taughtC.promisedD.interviewedB.businessC.familyD.experienceB.cultureC.riskD.reportB.postC.discoverD. spareOne day, a famous writer was walking through a park. Suddenly, he heard a young girl 21 , because she lost her favorite toy.He helped the girl look for the toy, but they couldnt f

23、ind it. The writer told her to meet him there the next 22 and they would look for it again.The next day, when they still didnt find the toy, the writer gave the girl a 23 “written by the toy that said, Please don*t cry. I have gone on trips and I will I write to you about my 24 In this way, a story

24、that continued to the end of the writers life began.The writer would read aloud the letters when they met. When the girl heard that the toy would return soon, she was 25 and happy. A week later, the writer bought a new 26 and gave it to her. nThis does not look like my toy at all, nshe said. The wri

25、ter27her another letter that said, It is my trips that have 28 me.” The girl happily took the toy home 29 she didnt know the famous writer died of a serious illness before long.Many years later, the girl found a letter inside the toy. The tiny letter, signed by the writer, said, Everything you love

26、may get lost, but in the end, love will 30 in adifferent way. The famous writer was Kafka.21 . A.talking22 .A.day24 .A.instructions25 .A.mad26 .A.model27 .A.lent28 .A.changedB.laughingC.cryingD.singingB.weekC. monthD.yearB. letterC.diaryD.reportB.experiencesC.competitionsD.advantagesB. worriedC.sadD

27、.excitedB.cray onC.toyD.radioB.handedC.soldD.stoleB. wokenC.taughtD. beatenB.OrC.AndD.ButB.dropC.leaveD.return四、Do you want to be a class leader? You may feel proud of that. However, being a class leader is a 31 job. For example, you have to help teachers manage the class, keep the class in order, w

28、ork with each other to hold activities and deal with many other things.First of all, a class leader needs classmates132 and being a role model can help with that. Either by having good grades or a special 33 , you must have something that is worth being admired(敬佩)by your classmates.To have the 34 o

29、f other students is also very important. You should be able to shoulder your responsibility (责任)without asking a teacher for help. So the next 35 is how to win other students1 support. Here is some advice. Be 36 to everyone. Dont be arrogant(傲慢的)when you talk to your classmates. Even if you dont lik

30、e some of them you should still 37 them like everyone else. Bea good communicator. Listen to their ideas before making 38 , For example, put yourself in your classmates1 shoes and make them feel that you are on their side.Talk with your 39 and try to be good friends with all of them. Remember toshow

31、 that you are excellent and 40 . Being kind and helpful. When doing group activities, try to take on moreresponsibility.31. A.simpleB.terribleC.hardD.IightB. trustC.prideD.doubtB.lookC.signD.skillB.directionC.courageD. memoryB.chanceC.programD.stepB.rudeC.honestD.meanB.hateC. treatD.touchB.decisions

32、C. marksD.interviewsB.relativesC.classmatesD.neighborsB.silentC.seriousD.friendly五、Cindy is 4111-year-old girl. She is 42 Australia. Its Saturday today. Shedoesnt go to school. In the morning, she 43 at seven. After breakfast, she does her homework from nine to eleven. In the afternoon, she goes to

33、the 44 with her parents. There are many 45 animals in the zoo, like lions, tigers, elephants, pandas and koalas. Cindy 46 the pandas very much, because they are cute and interesting. The lions are strong. Cindy doesn*t like them, 47 they are scary. The koalas are sleeping in the trees. Cindy doesnt

34、like them, 48 Cindy also takes many 49 of the animals there. She wants to show them to her friends next week.There are many people in the zoo. They all have a great time there. Its a 50Saturday.41.A. aB. anC. theD./42.A. withB.aboutC. fromD. on43.A. gets upB. get upC. goes to bedD. go to bed44.A. st

35、oreB. zooC. schoolD. library45.A. lot ofB. lots ofC. kind ofD. kinds of46.A. takesB. playsC. lovesD. makes47.A. becauseB. butC. soD. and48.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither49.A. photoB. photosC. foodsD. colors50.A. badB. terribleC. interestingD. nice八、A couple of months ago I was renting (租)a house t

36、o work from. One Sunday I51 I would have to find some way to deal with the growing grass! 52 ,1 was just short of money then, which left me unable to buy a lawn mower (割草机).I was 53 this as the Mr. Whippy ice-cream van (蓬车)pulled up outsideon the street. I hadnt had a Mr. Whippy ice-cream for years,

37、 and I took my coin purse and 54 outside. On the side of the road were 55 young boys aged around 10 years old playing. 56 I was new there and hadnt really met anyone yet. I think a couple of them may have been from next door,It was so hot and I asked them if theyd like an ice- cream, Yes, please/* t

38、hey replied 57 , throwing their hands in air. 58 , a fourth boy joined them from the neighboring house. And he*s a lovely one, too. There was just enough 59 to cover five ice creams. As I left the van, I heard the lady serving the boys say, nThat was a really 60 thing that lady did for you boys. Don

39、t forget to thank 61 .,fI smiled as I went inside to carry on working.I left for work that evening, and didnt return until the Tuesday morning. As I drove into the drive, I realized something was 62 Yes, my lawns had been mowed and my gardens had been weeded (除草).I felt a kind of 63 rush into my hea

40、rt and a smile spread across my face. I knew my neighbors had done this for me, and went to 64 them right away.This act of kindness not only made a big difference to me, but it also 65 me to act further and set up a website focusing on kindness in our community.51 .A. promised52 .A. Unluckily53 .A.

41、asking for54 .A. drove55 .A. two56 .A. So57 .A. shyly58 .A. As a result59 .A. energy60 .A. smartB. forgotC. realizedD. imaginedB. FinallyC. GraduallyD. ActuallyB. thinking aboutC. looking atD. dealing withB. restedC. headedD. workedB.threeC. fourD. fiveB. AndC. WhileD. ButB.angrilyC. softlyD. happil

42、yB. For exampleC. At that momentD. In factB.changeC. timeD.joyB. poorC. kindD. funny61.A. herB. meC. themD.us62.A. interestingB. importantC. differentD. wrong63.A. prideB. painC. pityD. warmth64.A. thankB. leaveC.refuseD. return65.A. stoppedB. pushedC. allowedD. warned答案以及解析1 .答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。根据下文Mo

43、st of usWi-Fi everywhere as if wecant live without it.可知,此处指你在餐馆时曾经搜索过无线网络吗?故选C。2 .答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。根据下文中的as if we cant live without it可知,此处指 我们大多数人处处需要网络,好像没有网络我们就不能生活。故选B。3 .答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的places like hotels and movie theaters可知, 此处指我们只能在一些旅馆和电影院等公共场所使用到免费的无线网络。故选Ao4 .答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指大多

44、数时候我们还是必须花钱来 连接网络。故选C。5 .答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。根据上文We still have to spend some money theInternet at most time.及下文中的by giving free Wi-Fi to every person nJ知,此处 指这家大公司决定通过为地球上的每个人提供免费无线网络的方式来彻底改变 网络模式路径。故选D。6 .答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫 星。故选B。7 .答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的One is because . Another is beca

45、use可知, 此处指该公司做出这样的决定有几个原因。故选A。8 .答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的and found that only 60% of the worlds population have been able to get connected on the Internet可矢口,此处指他们做 了 一项调查。故选A。9 .答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。根据下文中的the necessary service可知,此处指许多国 家无法给人民提供连接网络的必要服务。故选D。10 .答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指我们期望在不久的将来人们随 处都(可以)使用免费

46、的无线网络。故选A。二、11 .答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的On the train back home可知,此处指班主 任带我们乘火车去唐人街。故选A。12 .答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文I cannot forget our trip to Chinatown.可知,此处 指老师说此次旅游会让“我们练习自己的语言技能,了解到更多的中国文化。 故选D。13 .答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指进入唐人街后,我注意到街道 的标志是用中文和英文写的。故选C。14 .答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。根据下文中的on the stone paths可知,此处指我们行 走在石板小径上。故选B。15 .答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。根据上文We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship. We on the stone paths(小径)and drank tea at a beautiful tea house.可知,此处指“我们“在这里很愉快。故选C。16 .答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据上文中的At lunch time及下文中的waiters可知, 此处指午饭时“我们”进去

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