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1、书面表达专项练-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习一、材料作文1. (2022春辽宁大连八年级校联考期中)在生活中一定会有很多令你难忘的经历，也有很多感人的时刻，例如在你生病时、外出 旅行时或者参加校内外活动时等等。在这期间一定会有很多人给你带来感动，例如老师、同 学、家人、朋友、甚至是陌生人等。现在学校的英语园地正在进行征文活动，请你用英语写 一篇作文，描述一件令你难忘的小事，和大家分享一下令你感动的温馨的故事。 要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名，如需要，可用李明，刘芳代替；(3)词数80词左右。【答案】例文：Speaking
2、 of an unforgettable experience in my life, the time I took part in the 300-kilometer running race must be mentioned.Last spring, our school held a sports meeting. Encouraged by my teachers and classmates, I decided to take part in the 300-kilometer running race. In order to get a good result, I exe
3、rcised a lot. I began to get up early to practice running, rain or shine. Although I didnt win the race at last, I was still veiy happy because I learned a lot from it. For example, I got into the habit of exercising and became healthier.Thats why I consider it to be an unforgettable experience in m
4、y life.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇话题作文，围绕“难忘的小事”来展开； 口时态：一般过去时；提示：考生应注意围绕主题来适当发挥，注意叙述时候应表述完整，交代完整故事情节和 自己的感想，注意使用正确的词汇和句型。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图，引出要讲述的难忘经历；【答案】例文Yesterday evening. everyone in my family was at home. At 6 o,clock, the police came to our house to ask us about the case. At that time, I was taking out the
5、 rubbish. My father was reading the newspaper in the living room, while my mother was busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. My sister was in her room, listening to music, and my brother and his two friends were watching a film in the basement. We didnt hear or see anything unusual happening outside. W
6、e hope our information can be helpful to the police investigation.【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“过去进行时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并 突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。交代时间和情境背景，引出警察询问的原因； 第二步，按照人物顺序描述大家当时的活动情况；第三步，表达希望信息能对警方调查有所帮助的意愿，强调大家没有听到或看到任何异常情 况。亮点词汇take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 watc
7、h a film 看电影高分句型We hope our information can be helpful to the police investigation.（宾语从句） . （2022春山东泰安八年级校考期中）习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代，呼唤英雄:其实，英雄就在我们身边。这 些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人，同学，朋友，老师请介绍一下你心目中的“小人物，大 英雄”。提示：1）你心目中的英雄是谁；2）讲述一下你印象深刻的一件事；3）对你的影响。要求：1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写工整。2）不少于80字。A Hero in My Heart【答案】例文:A Hero in My Hea
8、rtEveryone has a hero in his heart. My hero is my mother, because she has been working hard all the time and never gives up.Once she had a difficult exam. To pass it, she must read four books. But my mother didnt have so much time because she had to look after me. One night, when I woke up suddenly
9、at two oclock, I found her staying up late to study. I was shocked by my mother.My mother always sets a goal and manages to reach it. She is a hero in my heart and encourages me to work hard.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，介绍自己心目中的英雄；第二步
10、，讲述这位英雄令你印象深刻的一件事；第三步，阐述英雄对自己的影响。亮点词汇give up 放弃stay up late 熬夜manage to do sth.设法做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事高分句型 My hero is my mother, because she has been working hard all the time and never gives up.（because引导原因状语从句）when I woke up suddenly at two oclock, I found her staying up late to stud
11、y.（when 引导时间状 语从句）9. （2022春湖南邵阳八年级统考期中）良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏 必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示, 以 How to get on well with our parents?为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1 .主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师，同学和学校的事;2 .创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等;3 .讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。要求：4 .短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥；5 .文中不得出现真实的人名和
12、校名；6 .语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；词数：80词左右。How to get on well with our parents?【答案】例文How to get on well with our parents?For teenagers, its important to get on well with our parents.Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the t
13、hings that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. Well improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, wed better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them.Its not easy to
14、 get on well with our parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中和父母友好相处的介绍要点，可适 当增加细节，语句要通顺，意思要连贯，书写要工整。写作步骤第一步，开门见山，表明写作意图；第二步，具体讲述写作内容，从“主动交流、创造机会和讨论问题”三个方面重点介绍如何与 父母友好相处；第三步，总结全文。亮点词汇get on well with sb.与某人和睦相处 spend som
15、e time doing sth.花费时间做某事 communicate with sb.与某人交流 such as 例如 in this way用这种方式 had better do sth.最好做某事高分句型For teenagers, its important to get on well with our parents. （It is+adj.+to do sth.句型“做某事 是”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是t。do）Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinne
16、r or going shopping. （such as例如,用来举例子）10. （2022春山东临沂八年级统考期中）同学们，让你记忆深刻的事情是什么？你一定还记得有关的很多情景吧！请以“An Event I Remember Well”为题，根据以下问题提示，写一篇不少于60词英语短文。要求：L要点齐全，注意语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯，可适当发挥。2.不得透露考生姓名、学校、教师等信息。问题提示：1. What was the event?2. When did it happen?3. What were you doing at that time?4. What were your
17、family or friends doing?5. Why was it important?【答案】例文An Event I Remember WellEveryone has an unforgettable experience. And I was no exception. There was a heavy rainstorm last year in my hometown. I could hear strong winds outside. Then it rained hard, and the whole sky turned black. I was doing my
18、 homework when the rain began to beat against the window. My mother was cooking in the kitchen while my father was watching TV in the living room. When I realized that it was a heavy rainstorm, I felt a little afraid. In order to protect ourselves, I closed the windows and asked my dad to turn off t
19、he TV.After the storm, the neighborhood was in a mess. We all came out to clean it up. We were very happy to see a clean and tidy neighborhood again! From the experience, I understand that we should help each other to make the neighborhood better.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；提示：写作要点
20、已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。写作步骤第一步，介绍自己的一段难忘经历；第二步，介绍自己从这次经历中得到的感悟。亮点词汇beat against 敲打 in order to do sth 为了做某事 turn off 关闭高分句型There was a heavy rainstorm last year in my hometown, （there be 句型）I was doing my homework when the rain began to beat against the window, （when 弓| 导口寸间状 语从句）二、电子邮件1. （2022春
21、浙江温州八年级校考期中）假如你是李华，你的在华外籍好友Marry给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容，给她 写一封回信。Dear Li Hua,Hows everything going? I plan to visit Wenzhou this May Day holiday. Could you help me make a two-day plan? I hope to visit some famous places in Wenzhou. I am going to live in the city center. Would you please tell me how to get
22、 to those places as well?Best wishes,Marry 要求：1 .不能出现真实的个人身份信息，内容可适当拓展；2 .词数：100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Marry,Im glad to hear that you are coming to Wenzhou.Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文Dear Marry,Im glad to hear that you are coming to Wenzhou. You want me to help you make a two-day plan. Here is a plan for yo
23、u.There are some famous places to be worth visiting in Wenzhou, such as City Park. I think its a good idea for you to ride there on the first day. In my opinion, it is a great chance for you to know more about our city. On the second day, you can go to taste Chinese food. There are all kinds of deli
24、cious food in our city. Tm sure you will have a good taste of Chinese food. If you plan to live downtown, youd better take the subway to get there. Its convenient fbr you to get to where you live.Hope you have a good time.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：本文主要是给对方一些建议，告诉她可以参
25、观哪些地方等，适当增加细节。 写作步骤第一步，引出话题，表示要给对方一些建议；第二步，详细介绍为对方制定的计划； 第三步，表达希望。亮点词汇be worth doing值得做某事in my opinion 依我来看 all kinds of各种各样的 高分句型I think its a good idea for you to ride there on the first day.（省略 that 的宾语从句以及动词不定 式作主语）If you plan to live downtown, youd better take the subway to get there.（if 弓| 导的条
26、件犬语从 句）2. （2022春辽宁铁岭八年级统考期中）假如你是学校环保俱乐部Protecting the Environment Club的志愿者刘静，上周末你参 加了该俱乐部组织的志原者活动，你想把此事分享给你的好朋友Bob。请你根据下表提示写 一封电子邮件，向Bob介绍本次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。时间地点.周六格林公同打归公届,k自行车;相忙照照小孩卅u於g院打瓦布小 小回旗队 讲故孤 口他们升心门栗要求：80词左右，电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,I am a volunteer in Protecting the Environment C
27、lub of my school.Yours, Liu Jing 【答案】例文Dear Bob, I am a volunteer in Protecting the Environment Club of my school. I had a great time on weekends. On Saturday, I went to Green Park. There, I helped clean up the city parks. I also helped an old man fix up his broken bike. I felt great to do that. The
28、re are some little kids in the park. I helped to look after them when their parents were busy. On Sunday, I volunteered at the Old Peoples Home with my friends. We cleaned their rooms. We sang, danced and told stories to cheer them up. They were all very happy. I got such a strong feeling of satisfa
29、ction when I saw the look of joy on their faces.I love volunteering. Tm glad that I can do what I can to help other people.Yours, Liu Jing【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态：时态为“一般过去时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。写作步骤第一步，开篇点题，整体介绍周日的情况；第二步，介绍周六的活动打扫公园；第三步，介绍周日的活动去养老院。亮点词汇a strong feeling of sati
30、sfaction 满足感 look after 照顾高分句型I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the look of joy on their faces, （when 弓 | 导 时间状语从句） 口 Im glad that I can do what I can to help other people, （that 弓导宾语从句）3. （2022春甘肃陇南八年级统考期中）假如你是李华，上周六早上九点你的笔友Peter给你打电话但你没有接到，请给Peter 写一封电子邮件，包含以下内容：1 .解释未接电话的原因（当
31、时正在养老院参加志愿活动）；2 .发送邮件的原因（由于天气寒冷你感冒了，嗓子疼）；3 .介绍你的志愿活动情况（12条）和感受；4 .上个月与父母争吵了，因为从不做家务，现在知道了做家务的好处。（请罗列至少2条） 要求：1、字数90左右；2、必须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出。（不计入总字数）Dear Peter,You called me at 9 am last Saturday, but I didnt pick up.How are you getting on with your family and your study recently? Could you please
32、 tell me about them?Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文：Dear Peter,You called me at 9 am last Saturday, but I didnt pick up. Because I was volunteering at the old mans home, and I didnt hear the bell. I have a sore throat because of the cold weather. So I am sending you this email.At the old mans home, we helped the
33、 old man do some cleaning. We also gave them performances, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and so on. Besides, we brought flowers to the old men. When I saw their smiling faces, I was very happy.Last month I quarreled with my parents because I never did housework. Now I know the importance
34、 of doing housework. Doing housework can improve our independence. Doing housework can also help us understand the meaning of fairness.How are you getting on with your family and your study recently? Could you please tell me about them?Yours,Li Hua 【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态：时态为“一般过去时二提示：写作要点已给出，考
35、生应注意不要遗漏提示中所给出的关键信息，写电子邮件给彼 得，要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步，介绍未接电话的原因及发邮件的原因；第二步，介绍志愿活动情况和自己的感受；第三步，讲述自己上个月和父母吵架的事情并说明原因及自己现在的感想。亮点词汇have a sore throat 喉咙痛 because of 因为help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事quarrel with sb.和某人吵架 do housework 做家务高分句型 When I saw their smiling faces, I was very happy. （when 引导时间状语从句）Last mon
36、th I quarreled with my parents because I never did housework. （because 弓| 导原因状语 从句）4. （2022春湖南长沙八年级期中） 假如你是李明，你的美国笔友迈克因为不愿做家务和父母吵了一架，心情很沮丧，并向 你求助，请你写一篇英文信件，谈谈你对学生做家务的看法并给迈克一些合理的建议。要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑连贯；2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;3.请保持卷面整洁，书写规范。Dear Mike,I know how you feel.Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文Dear Mike,I kn
37、ow how you feel. Here is some advice for you.I think we help our parents do some housework. Firstly, after a whole days work, our parents must be very tired. If we help them with the housework, theyll feel quite happy and pleased. Secondly, we can learn more living skills so that we can look after o
38、urselves when we grow up. Thirdly, doing housework can also keep us much healthier.So, I think you should understand your parents, and do some chores in your daily life.Yours,Li Ming 【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；口时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据迈克不愿做家务和父母吵架引出你对学生做家务的看法，并给出建议，注意语 第二步，具体阐述事情的起因经过和结尾，注意时态应是过去时，也要注意行
39、文的连贯和逻 辑，可适当补充自己在这件事情当中的感受和评价；第三步，总结这就是一件难忘的事情。亮点词汇an unforgettable experience 次难忘 的经历 take part in 参力口 in order to 为了高分句型The time I took part in the 300-kilometer running race must be mentioned.（含情态动词的被动 语态）Although I didnt win the race at last, I was still very happy because I learned a lot from i
40、t.（although引导的让步状语从句）2. （2022春湖南长沙八年级期中）在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动。请结合自身 情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的几项家务、你的收获以及你对学生做家务的 看法。内容要点提示如下：What you often do at homeWhat you have learned cook meals wash the dishes life skills responsibility（责任）要求：（1）根据表格中的内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥；（2） 80词左右（文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入
41、总词数）；（3）字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等;（4）不得出现真实姓名和班级信息。A Helper at HomeI often help out with housework at home.句通顺，逻辑清晰。写作步骤第一步，承接开头，直接点题；第二步，阐述对做家务的看法；第三步，提出建议。亮点词汇 help sb with sth帮助某人某事 grow up 长大look after 照顾高分句型If we help them with the housework, theyll feel quite happy and pleased. （if 引导的条件状
42、语 从句）we can leam more living skills so that we can look after ourselves when we grow up. （so that 弓| 导目的状语从句，when引导的时间状语从句）5. （2022春湖南长沙八年级校联考期中）初中生地会考已经进入倒计时，但在上次考试中，有的同学成绩不理想，因此有些焦虑， 倍感压力。Jane正有这样的烦恼，假设你是她的好朋友李华，请写一封信给她，安慰她 并给她一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议，鼓励她继续努力。要点如下：1 .早睡早起，健康饮食，积极锻炼。2 .制定合理的复习计划。3 .与他人交流，寻求帮助。
43、参考词汇：reduce减少deal with应对，处理要求：（1）包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯（2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名Dear Jane,Im sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Dont be so worried. It normal to have these feelings. Tm writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it.Yours,Li Hua【答案
44、】例文Dear Jane,Im sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Dont be so worried. Its normal to have these feelings. Tm writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it.First of all, you should treat the examination and your study properly. Then, you had better go to bed ea
45、rly and get up early, have a healthy diet and take an active part in physical exercise. These are effective ways to reduce your stress. At the same time, you can make a reasonable plan to help you review what youve learned. If necessary, you can communicate with others and ask them for help.I hope t
46、hese suggestions can help you. You can get good grades in the next examination.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括题干所给的三条建议，需适当补充 细节。写作步骤第一步，安慰对方，让对方别担忧； 第二步，具体介绍题目所给的建议； 第三步，最后是表达自己的希望。 亮点词汇 First of all 首先 had better do sth最好做某事 communicate with 与沟通高分句型At the
47、same time, you can make a reasonable plan to help you review what youve learned.（what引导宾语从句） If necessary, you can communicate with others and ask them fbr help, （if 弓| 导条件状语从句）三、讲稿(2022春山东济南八年级校考期中)青少年在学习和生活中会遇到很多问题，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的问题, 你们班特意开展了一次以“Face Problems Bravely”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿, 谈谈遇到的问题以及解决办法，与同学分享。内容包括：(1)同学们在生活学习中遇到的普遍问题有哪些；你在生活学习中曾经遇到的问题及如何解决的