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1、2022届中考英语冲刺猜题卷河南专版（总分值100分）一、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）Apartment to rent, 16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern VillageWe have a comfortable three-bedroom apartment to rent（出 租）.The apartment is in very good condition! one large living room three bedrooms big kitchen small garage （车库）Do you like the quiet lif
2、e? The apartment is for you!Large garden.Beautiful views of the fields and woods.Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.Animals and children are welcome!Only $ 600 a month （in advance, please）.Interested? Please telephone:Carleen GreenWest Farm, Little Haddern Village1. Where is the apartm
3、ent?A. On Haddern Road.B. In a village.C. Near a school.D. Behind a hotel.2. The apartment hasB. a small gardenD. a big kitchenB. a small gardenD. a big kitchenA. two bedroomsC. one large garage3. You should pay if you want to rent the apartment for half a year.A. $ 1 800B.$2 400C. $ 3 600D. $ 7 200
4、B. West FarmA. Carleen GreenC. BaddesleyD. Little Haddern4. Which of the following is true?A. People with pets cannot rent the apartment.B. The apartment is not very far from the city center.C. Only adults who have children can rent apartments 处表示泛指，English又是以元音音素开头的，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。47 .句意：在我的班上，那些喜
5、欢上网获取信息的学生比其他学生更了解课程。分析句子结构可 知，此处是定语从句，先行词those students是指人的，作主语，需用who引导。故填who。48 .句意：他们可以通过微信聊天来交朋友。根据onWeChat”可知，这是一种交友方式，用介词 by。故填by。49 .句意：近三分之一的年轻人上网只是为了好玩。根据“They like to listen to music, watch films, and play computer games, which make them relaxed.”可知,此处介绍三分之一的年轻人上网的目的， 用介词fOFo故填fOFo.句意：但互联网
6、也会带来问题。根据Because they spend too much time playing computer games.” 可知，此处是与上文的电脑的益处形成比照，表示转折，用but连接，首字母大写。故填But。四、补全对话答案：51. Is that John (speaking)52. Whats the matter (with you)AVhatrs wrong (with you)/What happened to you(Fm) sorry to hear that53. Dont worry/Take it easyWhere shall we meet五、书面表达答案
7、：Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a middle school student. Tm glad to know that the Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022. Tm writing to apply to be a volunteer.Firstly, Im good at English, especially spoken English, which will be useful to communicate with foreigners. Secondly, I am an outgoing g
8、irl and Im ready to help others. So I can get on well with others. Last but not least, I like sports. I want to know more about the Asian Games. I hope to take part in theAsian Games one day.I would be grateful if you give me the chance. Tm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaD. You cant see t
9、he fields or the woods from the apartment.Nezumi was a mouse. He was thinking about finding a husband for his daughter Suki. But Suki said, Father, I wish to marry Taro.1Taro was smart and strong, but Taros parents were not rich or powerful. nMy Suki cant marry a common mouse!n Nezumi said/TU find s
10、omeone powerful for my daughter/ Nesumi traveled far and wide, but nobody met his high standards.One day, he climbed to the top of a mountain. Hi, Sun! Nezumi called. nNobody is more powerful than you. Fd like you to marry my daughter/ Sun smiled and said, Yes, Pm powerful. Without me, nothing grows
11、. But when Cloud covers my face, the world grows cold. As Cloud came, Sun disappeared.Nezumi bowed to Cloud and told him his wish. HSurely Im powerful,* he said. nBut here comes someone stronger. And Wind blew Cloud away.Then Nezumi shouted his wish to Wind. Of course Im powerful. But I cant pass th
12、rough Wall,1 said Wind.When Nezumi told Wall his wish, Wall said quietly, nYes, Fm powerful. I keep enemies away. But Pm afraid of mice like you, who dig under me and make me fall down.1Nezumi let out a big laugh. He ran back home and said to Suki, My dear! You are right. Taro will be a powerful hus
13、band.*Nezumi wanted to find for his daughter.A. a ringB. a houseC. a husbandD. a friendNezumi thought that Taros parents were not.A. richB. smart8. Where did Nezumi call to Sun?A. In his yard.C. In his hole.9. Wall said that he was afraid of.A. SunB. CloudC. politeD. honestB. On a mountain.D. On the
14、 beach.C. WindD. miceFrom the last paragraph, we can infer（推断）that in the end.A. Suki and Taro got marriedB. Nezumi laughed at SukiC. Suki ran away from homeD. Nezumi fought with TaroCThe first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just
15、 moved into a small house down the road from us. I think that she was drawn（被吸 弓I ）to Harley*s friendly character, just as he was drawn to hers. From the second time I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a good friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. Her voice was
16、always full of happiness.It didnt take long before everyone got to love Kai in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles and then said something so wise that we left her home happily. Sometimes I read my stories to her and
17、she always encouraged me to keep writing. Although she already had four cats, she also adopted a homeless dog.When we talked for the first time, Kai told me that she was in terminal cancer（癌症晚期）.But she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot how ill she was. Later, she died on a cold win
18、ter day with heavy snow falling down.During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.10. The writer saw Kai for the first time.A. on the streetin the writers front yardB. near the river
19、12.Kais words and behaviors made people feel.A. sadworriedC.happy.The Chinese meaning of the underline word adopted1 is.A.收养B.推选C.采用.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Kai had a lovely dog called Harley.B. Kai died on a cold and snowy day.C. The people in the neighborhood didnt like her.15. The write
20、r learned from Kais story.A .how to look after petshow to stay healthyB. how to truly liveDIf you think youre too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it.16 Theres no need to hide it. When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand youbetter. This also helps y
21、ou feel easier in talks.17 When you smile, people think youre friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that otherpeople have feelings too, and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people arou
22、nd you. 18 Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. 19 Don*t waste （浪费）time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. Dont lose heart. Each time after you say hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say 1 did it!H to yourself. 20 Ke
23、ep trying and one day youll never be shy when you talk toothers.A. Try to smile more.B. Tell people youre shy.C. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.D. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.E. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or
24、 the game.二、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应白处的最正确答 案。Charlie was a poor college student. He lived in a tiny, 21 apartment above a restaurant which is well-known for its noodles. One evening, his friends came to 22 him. A delicious smell came in through the window. This made
25、 them feel 23 ,Whats that delicious smell?1 a friend asked. “Its 24 the restaurant below. It*s very expensive to eat there, but we can do the next best thing/ answered Charlie. Then he boiled some noodles and offered them to his friends. HLet*s sit next to the 25 , Cant you taste the famous cook Mar
26、io*s noodle sauce （酱汁）as you eat? And its free!n said Charlie.Mario overheard that Charlie was n 26 n his smells. When the restaurant closed that night, he knocked on Charlies door and asked him to pay. But Charlie 27 to pay for it Mario decided to sue（起 诉）Charlie.On the day of the case, Mario broug
27、ht a 28 of delicious sauce to the judge （法官）.I spend ten hours a 29 cooking my noodles and my sauce! Charlie never eats at my restaurant. He never pays me, but he enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!n he said 30 .The judge took a deep breath, and then he said to Mario, If
28、 you ask Charlie to pay, I have to pay you as well, 31 I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce. How much should I pay you?* Just then Mario remembered his mothers 32 : You are talented in cooking. Use your talent to 33 everyone. He suddenly realized he*d been selfish, and hung his
29、head with 34 .“I dont want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food. From now on, Ill sell my food at 35prices,n said Mario.21. A. lazyB. cheapC. differentD. expensive22. A. visitB. tellC. teachD.save23. A. tiredB. sorryC.hungryD. afraid24. A. forB. withC. overD. from25. A.
30、 doorB. windowC.cookD. restaurant26. A. enjoyingB. wastingC. stealingD. borrowing27. A. wishedB. agreedC. decidedD. refused28. A. setB. potC. pairD. piece29. A. day30. A. luckily31. A. because32. A. cards33. A. fill34. A. satisfaction35. A. lower36. A. day37. A. luckily38. A. because39. A. cards40.
31、A. fill41. A. satisfaction42. A. lowerB. yearC. weekD. monthB. heavilyC. widelyD. angrilyB. whileC. thoughD. unlessB. looksC. wordsD. noodlesB. feedC. beatD. feelB. prideC. effortD. shameB. tallerC. fewerD. higher三、语篇填空（15个小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 一词，每词限用一次。parent wa
32、y of Germany take like when ancient study missMilly is my new classmate. She is from . She likes taking photos when she is free. She has in China for three years. She has visited some (3)buildings all over China. Her photos are different from each other in many (4)and they look very beautiful. Every
33、one in our class them a lot.Our school is very beautiful. There are many trees, flowers and great buildings. Milly and I often a walk after class. She often her parents very much. She asks me to take some photos her in our school and then chooses some beautiful photos for her . Her parents will be h
34、appy they see the photos. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Surfing the Internet can help open students eyes and get more knowledge. Tm Miss Green. As English teacher, I encourage my students to use the Internet wisely. In my class, those students like to surf the Internet for information understan
35、d lessons better than the others. The Internet helps relieve students5 stress too. They can make friends chatting on WeChat. Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet just fun. They like to listen to music, watch films, and play computer games, which make them relaxed.the Internet can also
36、cause problems. Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams. Because they spend too much time playing computer games. I think we will have to have a class meeting about using the Internet properly next Tuesday.四、补全对话(5小题，每题2分，共10分)Hello. May I speak to Amy?A: This is A
37、my speaking.?A: Yes, this is John speaking. Amy, we had fun at the school party last night. But you didnt come.9 *I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.A: (3). How are you feeling now?B: Im still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot
38、.A:. Let me take you to the hospital.C: Its very nice of you.?A: Lets meet in front of your house. Ill call you as soon as I get there.D: OK, see you later.A: See you.五、书面表达(20分)2022年中国成功地举办了冬奥会和残奥会，亚运会将于9月10日至25日在杭州举行，假定你是李华，你想成为一名志愿者，请用英语给组委会写一封自荐信，内容包括：1 .擅长英语，口语很棒；.性格外向，乐于助人；2 .爱好运动，了解亚运会等。要求：1.
39、包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3 .词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a middle school student. Vm glad to know that the Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022. Tm writing to apply to be a volunteer.Yours,Li Hua答案以及解析一、阅读理解A答案：1-5 BDCAB解析：1.细节理解题。根据本文标题Apartment to rent,
40、16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern Village”可知，这套公寓在一个村庄里。应选B。2 .细节理解题。根据“big kitchen”可知，这套公寓有一个大厨房。应选D。3 .数字计算题。根据“Only $ 600 a month (in advance, please).”可知，公寓的租金是每月600美元，那么半 年的租金是(600x6=)3600美元。应选Co.细节理解题。根据“Please telephone: Carleen Green West Farm, Little Haddern Village 可知,如果你想租这套公寓，可以拨打Carleen
41、 Green的 。应选A。4 .细节理解题。根据“Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.”可知,从公寓出发乘车十五分钟即 可到达市中心，即这套公寓距离市中心不远。应选B。B答案：6-10CABDA解析：6.细节理解题。根据第一段前两句Nezumi was a mouse. He was thinking about finding a husband for his daughter Suki.”可知,Nezumi想为它的女儿找到一位丈夫。应选Co.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Taro was smart and strong, bu
42、t Taro*s parents were not rich or powerful.”可知,Nezumi认为Taro的父母并不富有。应选A。7 .细节理解题。根据第三段前三句One day, he climbed to the top of a mountain. !Hi, Sun!1 Nezumi called.”可知,Nezumi站在一座山的山顶呼唤太阳。应选B。8 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容尤其是第三句But Pm afraid of mice like you, who dig under me and make me fall down.“可知，围墙说自己害怕老鼠。应选D。9
43、 .推理判断题。根据第二段第三句Til find someone powerful for my daughter”及最后一段最后一 句“Taro will be a powerful husband.”可知,Nezumi要为女儿找一位强大的丈夫，最后他认为Taro是强 大的。由此可推知,Suki最终和Taro结婚了。应选A。C答案：11-15BCABC解析：11 .细节理解题。由第一段第一句叮he first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. ”可知，作者第一次见到Kai是在作者家
44、的前院。应选B。12 .细节理解题。由第二段第三句When we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles and then said something so wise that we left her home happily.”可知,Kai 的言行举止让人觉得快乐。应选 Co.词义猜想题。由第二段最后一句Although she already had four cats, she also adopted a homeless dog.”可知，尽管她已经养了四只猫，但她还是收养了一只无家可归的狗狗。由此可推知,画线词 adopte
45、d应意为“收养”。应选A。13 .细节理解题。由第三段最后一句Later, she died on a cold winter day w汕 heavy snow falling down.”可知,Kai在一个寒冷的下雪天去世了。应选B。14 .细节理解题。由最后一段第一句During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live.”可知,作者从Kai的故事中学会了如何真正地活着。应选CoD答案：16-20 BADEC解析：16.根据下文的Theres no need to
46、hide it. When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand you better J及选项可知,此处表示“你可以坦诚地告诉别人自己是害羞的。应选B项。17 .根据下文的When you smile, people think youre friendly and easy to talk with.”可知此空和微笑” 有关，应选A项。18 .根据上文的 say something nice about people around you 并结合选项可知，D 项中的 say something nice to you与原文相
47、呼应，应选D项。19 .根据上文Turn your attention elsewhere.”及下文的Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.”和选项可知，应选 E 项。20 .根据上一句及选项可知，此处也应是某种自我鼓励的方式，应选C项。二、完型填空答案：21-25 BACDB 26-30 CDBAD 31-35 ACBDA解析：21 .考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“a poor college student”可知,Charlie是一个贫困生，他住在 一个又小又廉价的公寓里。B项
48、意为“廉价的、符合语境。应选B。22 .考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，一天晚上,Charlie的朋友前来看望他。A项意为“拜访，看望、符合 语境。应选A。23 .考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“A delicious smell”及语境可知，一阵香气飘来让Clarlie和他的朋 友感到饥饿。C项意为“饥饿的【符合语境。应选C。24 .考查介词辨析。根据上文中的“He lived in a tiny,apartment above a restaurant和What，s that delicious smell”可知，香气来自楼下的餐馆。D项意为“来自”，符合语境。应选D。25 .考查名词辨析。根据上文“A delicious smell came in