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1、中考英语写作专题综合训练50题含答案一、读写综合 请阅读篇下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。I dont have to take after-school classes each week. Its good news fbr me. I didnt want to take these classes because I often felt tired/ said a fifth-grade student in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The girl used to take Chinese, math and English clas
2、ses on the weekend.The students are happy because of the new education policy（政策）一double reduction”（双减）.On July 24, 2021, Chinese government made the policy fbr primary and junior high school students. The aim is to reduce the amount of homework and the burden（负 担）of after-school classes on students
3、.Many parents and students show their support（支持）fbr the policy because it can lower students learning stress. However, parents should help with the students to deal with the new challenge（挑战）of making the best use of time after school. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the polic
4、y, she worried what her son would do after school if both parents had no time to be with him.Boys and girls, do you like the “double reduction policy?1. Why did the fifth-grade student dislike（不喜欢）the after-school classes?2. How many kinds of classes did the fifth-grade student use to take on the we
5、ekend?3. When did Chinese government make the policy?4. What is the aim of the policy?5. Did the parent in Shanxi agree with the policy?6. 书面表达“双减”政策是当前的热点话题，“双减”政策实施后，中小学生有了更多的课余时 间，假如你是李华，作为中学生的你该如何安排自己的课余生活呢？请你就这一话题 写一篇文章。内容包括：1.你对双减政策的感受；2.双减政策实施后，你会如何安排自己的课余生活；（至少三点）回答问题Animal arc natural resou
6、rces(资源)that people have wasted all through our history.Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone arc considered in danger.
7、Why should people care about animals? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a Ibod fbr people to eat. Animals are part of nature. So when we are protecting animals, we are pr
8、otecting nature. Killing one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(H), the fanners stores of corn were eaten by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks are the enemy of rats and mice. With no hawks to cut down their numbers, rats and mice will be
9、a danger.Luckily, many students are joining in the volunteer group and they are working hard to help save the animals. Some of them raise money to let people know about the problem. Some others try to get the governments to pass laws in order to protect animals in danger. Quite a few countries have
10、passed laws. These laws stop people from killing any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.37. What do people want to get from killing animals?最喜欢的地方。文章提出的三点要求必须全部包括在内，结合自己的情况适当补充内容。 2.写作指导：本文人称使用第一人称和第三人称。时态使用现在完成时和一般现在时。文 章先介绍自己最喜欢的地方，然后介绍当地的景点
11、，最后表达自己的想法。适当使用短语 和句型增加文章亮点，不要出现单词和语法错误。183.例文Winter holiday is coming but I still remember my last winter vacation clearly.Last year, I stayed at home doing my homework most of the time. Sometimes I surfed the Internet in the evening. I seldom went out to play sports with my friends. It was really
12、boring.This winter holiday, I want to do something difterent. I am going to learn how to cook. I want to cook delicious food fbr my parents. And I am going to help do the housework. During the Spring Festival, I am going to Beijing fbr vacation with my parents. 1 think this vacation will be very int
13、eresting. I cant wait!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍一下我去年的寒假生活以及今年的寒假 计划。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。文章分为三 段式：第一段引出下文对去年寒假生活的回忆；第二段描述去年寒假生活及感想；第三段 描述今年的寒假计划。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。184. How to protect wildlife animalsMany wild animals arc in danger, because the environment that they arc living in has
14、changed a lot. For example, with the development of cities ,the air is polluted and water is not clean any more, wild animals, living places are also polluted badly. Many of them dont have enough (bod to eat. At the same time, many people kill some special animals fbr their fur, skin, teeth and meat
15、. As we all know, animals are our friends,Human beings cant live without plants and animals. We should plant more trees to make homes fbr wild animals and stop animals from being killed. If there arc more plants and more wildlife animals, the world will be more bcautifi.il. So protecting wildlife an
16、imals is very important. Lets work together to protect the wildlife animals.【详解】这是一篇关于保护野生动物的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材 料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗 漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小 写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。185.例文:Dear friends,The environmental problems are getting more and more
17、serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment.First, its very important to save water and energy in our daily life. Dont fbrget to turn off the light when wc leave the room. Second, we arc supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping. Whals more, we shouldnt th
18、row rubbish everywhere. Third, wed better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go out. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautifiil.How important it is fbr us to protect the environment! If we keep doing these things, I believe the environm
19、ent will be better and better. Lets do it together from now on.The Students Union【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“保护环境”写一篇作文。2.写作指导：木文主要采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段提出保护 环境的建议和措施；最后一段表达希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和 标点错误。186 .例文Dear Peter,How is it going?Im writing to invite you to take part in the school activity to
20、volunteer fbr a better environment. We will go to the park near our school at 9 oclock on Sunday morning. First, we are going to pick up the rubbish and divide it into different groups. Then we are going to put up some posters about protecting the environment. If you want to join us, you can take a
21、pair of gloves and a plastic bag with you.Yours,Li Hua【详解】题干解读：这个题目要求写一封邀请信。题目背景是学校组织环境保护志愿活 动，要求学生以李华的身份邀请交换生Peter参加。短文中应叙述清楚该活动的时间、地 点、活动的内容以及应做的准备。学生可以用题目中给出的几个问题为指引，充实文章的 内容，用正确的英语表达出来。写作指导：审题可知，这篇作文应用一般现在时和一股将来时为主来叙述。文章中应将题 目要求的内容都表达出来，不要遗漏，可根据表达需要适当进行拓展。题目中给出的提示 词应使用上。写作时应注意英语句式结构的特点，语法应符合英语规范
22、，用词准确。以简 单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句以及其他高级句式，提高写作水平，同时注意上下 文的衔接。187 .例文Dear Miss Zhang,How time flies! I really miss you! Tm writing to share my middle school life with you. Last year, I made some new friends. They often helped me with my study. I also joined the basketball club because basketball is my favou
23、rite sport. I even learnt to wash clothes and cook meals. My parents were surprised to try the food that I cooked fbr them at weekends! Besides, I read several good books and got to know more about the world.All in all, Im pleased with my middle school life. And I think I will always be a good stude
24、nt whom you are proud of.Im looking fbnvard to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求给Miss Zhang写一封电子邮件；要求包含所有提示内 容，并适当发挥。2.写作指导：此作文时态以一般过去时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可采用3段落格式，第 一段：介绍自己过去一年的收获；第二段：阐述自己的感受；第三段：期盼对方的回信。 188.例文Dear Billy,It,s my great pleasure to receive your e-mail. You wanted to know about my
25、 usual exercise. Ill tell it to you.I am busy preparing fbr the coming physical test. So I take exercise less than an hour everyday. Sometimes I dont do exercise, because I have so much homework that I have no time to do it. I do well in playing balls.Doing exercise can help me keep a strong body an
26、d it is good fbr my health. Besides, Exercise helps me get more confident, so I am popular in our school now. And I also study harder and get better grades. So I advise you to spend more time doing exercise every week.Best wishes!Yours,Lillua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是写一篇电子邮件，具体写作内容题目已经给出，要求学生们 讲一下平时的锻炼，其中第二个方面又
27、分成三个小点，材料内容较多，最后要谈谈锻炼带 来的好处。2.写作指导：审题可知，本篇作文应以第一人称来叙述，时态要用一般现在时)写作时应 注意内容要全面，不要有遗漏，使用正确的词汇、短语和句型，简单句为基础，穿插并列 句、复合句以及其他的高级句式的使用，提升文章档次，同时注意上下文的衔接。189.例文：An unforgettable experienceLast Sunday, wc had our 14th birthday ceremony in the school hall. The hall was decorated with balloons and streamers. St
28、udents with uniforms attended the ceremony at )0:00 a.m. First, the headmaster gave a speech. He praised the great progress we made, and gave best wishes to us. Next, the parent representative appreciated the communication with the teenagers and talked about the happy family time with us. To our sur
29、prise, we received letters from our parents, which were filled with love and expectation. Finally, cakes with white house and colorful chocolate were presented to us. Wc enjoyed the cakes and had a great time. What an unforgettable experience!【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求及图片显示的信 息讲述14岁生日庆典的时间、地点
30、、庆典的具体步骤及自己的感受。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述庆典的具体内容， 要叙述完整，条理清晰。190.范文：There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. One thing happened in the past had a deep influence on me. Here is the story. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down and hurt mys
31、elf badly. My left leg was broken. So I had to stay in hospital fbr about one month and I was worried about my study. Then my friend Mingming came to see me. When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study. On hearing this, I didnt feel worried any more. From that day on, he taught m
32、e every day. I was so moved. I thanked him a lot. In my opinion, friends are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.【详解】I.题干解读：本文是短文续写，根据开头部分可知本文写关于“我”和朋友的难忘 故事。重点在于叙述故事，表达感受。2.写作指导：本文应以第一人叙述，主要以一般过去时为主，叙述“我和朋友发生的一件 难忘的事情用一般过去时，表达感受使用一般现在时。写作时，选取个人和朋友
33、之间印象 深刻和比较有教育意义的事件。适当使用连词和副词、复合句、固定句型和短语。保证通 顺连贯、条理清晰，注意句子之间的连接和过度。确保语法、单词拼写和标点使用正确。191.例文：I enjoy jogging around the lake in niy spare time. I think jogging can make me relaxed after hard work. And it is good fbr my health.I didnt like playing sports in the past and I thought only athletes needed t
34、o do it. So I was poor in health and once I failed in my PE test. From then on, I decided to exercise. It was really helpful. I got stronger and stronger and didnt have to worry about PE lessons any more. Now, I have fallen in love with sports and regarded it as a necessary part of my life.I think s
35、ports do us good in many ways. Sports can help us improve our physical condition.Doing sports with friends can make us communicate better and develop good relationships with others. Besides, its also a good way to relax ourselves from mental stress. So go out and exercise more.【详解】总体分析匚题材：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的
36、文章；时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；提示：题干中已给出提示词，考生结合自身经历谈谈自己对运动的体会和看法。写作步骤第一步，谈谈自己的体育爱好，作为开头；第二步，叙述自己关于做运动的经历；第三步，谈谈运动的好处并倡导大家多做运动。亮点词汇enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事L be poor in sth.在某方面很差匚fhll in love with 爱上develop good relationships with sb.与某人发展良好关系高分句型I think jogging can make me relaxed after hard work. （think
37、后接省略 that 的宾语从句;动名 词jogging作主语；make后接形容词作宾语补足语）E Besides, its also a good way to relax ourselves from mental stress. （it 固定句式，it 在句中 作形式主语，动词不定式是句子真正的主语） 192.例文：An Unforgettable ExperienceLast Sunday I went to visit the Great Wall with my friends. There were thousands of people.When we saw a group o
38、f foreigners, we told them lots of history of the Great Wall and the Chinese culture in English. They were very surprised at our excellent English. They thanked us a lot and wc really had a good time. We felt proud of ourselves and being Chinese. I will remember this experience forever.【详解】1.题干解读：该题
39、FI属于记叙文写作，写作时要按记叙文格式写。在写作时开头 介绍我和朋友一起参观长城；接下来介绍我的这次经历：最后总结我将要永远记得这次经 历。2 .例文点评：例文采用一段式；用第一、三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时为 主，介绍故事发生的时间，地点，遇到的人以及经历的事，叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中 注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。3 .高分亮点：短语：thousands of, be surprised at, have a good time, feel proud ofo句型：there be 句型 There were thousands of
40、 people；时间状语从句 When we saw a group of foreigner38. How many kinds of endangered animals arc there in the US?39. Why do people care about animals?40. Whats the puipose of students joining in the volunteer group?41. What do volunteers do to let people know animal problem?42. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。志愿服务是现代社会文
41、明进步的重要标志，是加强和 促进精神文明建设的重要载体，是大力弘扬社会主义核心价值观的生动实践，是新时 代文明实践的主要方式。假如你叫李明，想成为国际动物救护中心”International Animal HeIpers (IAH)的一名志愿者，请你用英语写一封自荐信。内容包括：1 .你想成为该中心志愿者的原因；2 .阐述你能胜任此工作的理由(对动物的认识及照顾动物的经验等，不少于三个)：3 .表达成为一名好志愿者的愿望。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开关和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Mad
42、am,Im a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer at yourcenterLooking fbrward to your reply.Yours sincerely.Li Ming回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Different people have different hobbies around the world. Some people like reading, and some people like doing sports.Bruc
43、es hobby is collecting stamps. He collects some of them from different countries. One of his favorite stamps is from China. Its about the Great Wall. He thinks he can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.Reading is Carries favorite. She can get lots of fun from reading. In fact, she is a
44、 bookworm （书虫）.And she also likes to collect books. In her study, she has different kinds of books. Reading can also help with her school work. With the help of reading, she can do better in her school work. So it is the most important thing to her, she thinks.Peter is fond of making scrapbooks. He
45、collects many things in his scrapbooks. Animals and plants are his favorite. In this way, he can leani the names of these animals and plants. He thinks they can help him learn the nature. And he goes to the zoo on weekends. I Ie also learns some animals and plants arc in danger, so he wants to try h
46、is best to protect them. Do you want to join him?And whats your hobby? Could you tell me something about your hobby?43. Whats Bruces hobby?44. Who likes reading best?45. Why does Carrie like reading?46. When docs Peter go to the zoo?47. What does Peter want to do?48. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举行以“
47、健康的爱好、快乐地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面的提示，以My Hobby为题写一篇短文 参加比赛。过去玩电脑游戏耗时有害健康现在做运动强身健体（请补充）听音乐（请补充）作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题，把答案写在答题 卡指定的位置上。This year, the First Class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space statio
48、n. Through the “heaven and earth conncction way, three astronauts-Nic Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo were asked to give a special “space teaching to students.Tang prepared two scientific experiments for the studentsdrinking tea with chopsticks and growing sweet potatoes in space. Tong said, “The road of life is long. Dont give up your dream because of difficulties. Work hard and our future is always fill! of hope.Liu Boming showed students the space staMon with a Vlog. Liu also showed students his beautiful handwriting. He wrote two Chinese characters