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1、中考英语写作专题综合训练题50题含答案一、读写综合A.回答问题Last summer holiday I went to Chongqing with my family. My father told me that Chongqing is a city on mountains, so it has many levels and is named 5 D magic city”. The trip to Chongqing was far beyond my expectation （远超出我的预料）.Before the trip, I watched many interestin
2、g videos about the city on Douyin, such as the train running through a building （索道）across the Yangtze River, the longest escalator （自动 扶梯）in China.We arrived there by plane in the morning. For lunch, I tried hot pot. It was spicy but very delicious. After that, I took a boat to go along the river.
3、The lights and buildings on both sides of the river were beautiful. At last, I visited the old town and took some photos.But it was too hot and I felt tired. I think I will go to Hainan Island next summer holiday. 1. Why does Chongqing have many levels?2. What did the writer do before the trip?3. Ho
4、w did the writer go to Chongqing?4. What did the writer think of hot pot?5. Where will the writer visit next summer holiday?B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jacky要来汕头旅游，请你写一封信给他，帮助他 更好地了解情况。内容包括：出生地武汉学校兴华小学性格乐于助人、友好第一位朋友王琳第一位老师Miss Li最喜欢的运动Playing football作文要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
5、2.语句连贯，词数在60-70左右。作文标题已给出，不计入总词数。My Friends Past LifeZhang Hua was my good friend.请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Teamwork helps a lot!The students in Sallys school in Tucson ate breakfast andlunch at school. Their families couldnt provide dinner and buying fresh foods such
6、asvegetables and meat was very difficult.The teachers wanted students to have healthy meals and they had an idea: couldstudents grow food in the schoofs greenhouse fbr the neighborhood?179 .例文：A strong rainstorm hit my home town. It happened on June 25th last year. I was at school. Because it rained
7、 heavily, Mr Li asked us to go home early. On my way home, I saw many people waiting fbr the bus at the station. A strong wind blew away my umbrella. I nearly fell down. When I got home, I was all wet. It rained fbr the whole night. On the second day, the rainwater was everywhere. The traffic was ve
8、ry bad because of the rainstorm.【详解】总体分析匚题材：本文是记叙文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般过去时”；匚提示：根据所给中文提示，介绍自己经历的一次自然灾害，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 写作步骤第一步，首先介绍自然灾害是一场暴雨；第二步，具体介绍自己的经历过程。亮点词汇 on one,s way在某人去的路上wait fbr 等待blow away 吹走fall down 摔倒高分句型Because it rained heavily, Mr Li asked us to go home early. （because 引导的原因状语从句） When I g
9、ot home, I was all wet. （when 引导的时间状语从句） 180. One Possible Version:I have had many toys like other kids. But my favorite toy is a brown-white toy bear. I have had it fbr two years. Two years ago, my father got a new job in another city so I had to go to a new school. I felt sad because I didnt want
10、to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Mona gave the toy bear to me. She said although we couldnt be together, the toy bear could stay with me instead of her. Whenever I miss my friends, I will look at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm.【详解】总体分析匚题材：本文是一篇给材料的记叙文写作，为材料
11、作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”相结合；匚提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中介绍要点，适当添加细节， 并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，直入主题表明自己最喜欢的玩具是什么，来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述是怎么得到这个玩具的以及为什么喜欢它； 亮点词汇part with 与分开giveto给某人某物instead of 代替makes me feel happy and warm让我感到快乐和温暖 高分句型I felt sad because I didnt want to part with my classmates. （because 引导的原因
12、状语从句） One of my best friends named Mona gave the toy bear to me. （named 是过去分词作定语修饰 名词 friends）She said although we couldnt be together, the toy bear could stay with me instead of her.（although引导的让步状语从句） Whenever I miss my friends, I will look at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm. （wh
13、enever引导的时间状语从句）181 .例文:A meaningful thingOne day last summer vacation, my friends and I went fbr an outing. Along the way the scenery is very beautiful. Under the Greenwood Tree, there is much rubbish which people threw. There were no places fbr us to sit down, so I advised my friends to pick up ru
14、bbish first. We should protect the environment. My friends agreed with me. Others also joined us. When the environment becomes clean and tidy? we feel more comfortable. I think we should protect our environment. Environment is our home.【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，写作时应承接短文开头，然后介绍暑假 旅行做的事，最后介绍自己的感受，可适当发挥。2
15、、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称来叙述内容；时态综合采用一般现在时和一答案第42页，共46页般过去时，介绍有意义的事时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。182 .例文The Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 3rd this year. On the morning of that day, I went to the East Lake to watch boat races with Li Ming. It was really exciting to enjoy the wonder
16、ful time with my best friend. In the afternoon, both of us flew kites in the nearby park. In the evening, I learned from my mother about how to make zongzi. After eating, I offered to share the housework such as doing the dishes, doing some cleaning to develop our labor skills. We all should be prou
17、d of labor.【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求根据内容要点及参考词汇，写短文介绍自己在“龙舟节”的 活动。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态采用一般过去时。可采用一段式写作，以时 间顺序记叙自己在端午节这一天做了些什么事情。要做到语句通顺，要点齐全，无单词拼 写和语法错误。183 . One possible version:Its summer now. The weather in my hometown is very hot and rainy. So it is very wet. People are wearing sunglasses and cool clot
18、hes. In the park, my classmates and I are having a good time. Some girls are singing and dancing. Some boys are playing soccer. I am swimming in a river and my best friend Tom is taking photos. A little boy is eating an ice cream.【详解】总体分析匚题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；匚提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中介绍家乡的天
19、气，适当添加 细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍家乡天气来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“夏季家乡天气怎么样和人们在这样的天气里都在做什么” 两个方面重点介绍。亮点词汇have a good time 玩得开心take photos 拍照高分句型I am swimming in a river and my best friend Tom is taking photos. （and 连接并歹U句）. Now the computer is very popular. We can get information from the Internet
20、. We can download music, read novels and watch films. Also, we can send emails to our friends and talk with them on the Internet. The computer is very useful.But many students spend too much time in playing computer games. Ifs bad for their health and study. We should use the computer to help us stu
21、dy.【详解.】这是一篇给材料作文。根据所给出的材料提示可知文章时态主要用一般现在时， 人称主要用第一、第三人称。首先要认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示 内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作 的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时，语言的表述应该符合语法 的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼 写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核 检查，确保正确无误。184 . Being a volunteer of going greenHello, e
22、veryone. Tm Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of going green. Tm glad to make a speech here.Im kind to others. Vm willing to help others any time. I know the importance of good manners. In my free time, I like traveling, reading and exercising. I have ever worked as a volunteer fbrprotecting the env
23、ironment. I have also organized a charity show to raise money fbr WWF.Earth is our only home. We shouldnt drop the litter carelessly. I think its necessary fbr eveiyone to protect the environment. If we work together, we can make the world a better place.If I can be a volunteer, I can do many things
24、 fbr our environment. I can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. I can separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled. 1 must try my best to make a big difference to the Earth.Thank you fbr listening!【详解】试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做
25、的就是用正 确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根 据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配 及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。写作亮点：本文按照写作要求，根据汉语提示，用简洁的语言，准确地表达出汉语意思， 语言流畅。本文写作思路清晰，从五个方面分别竭力推荐自己。复合句的使用I think it，s necessary fbr everyone to protect the environment. If we work together, we can make the worl
26、d a better place.为文章增色不少，学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可 以适当引用，使文章的表达有逻辑性，更富有条理。考点：提纲类作文。185 .例文:The unforgettable moment that changed meRome was not built in a day. Everyone grows up slowly. I can still remember the unforgettable moment during the marathon race. At first, I was afraid to take part in the
27、 whole race. Encouraged by my friends and family, I became a little braver than before. In the first few circles of the race, I did quite well but fbr the last one thousand meters I fell down. My right leg hurt. Seeing this situation, my friends all cheered me on and I finally completed the race alt
28、hough I was the last one to reach the finishing line.From then on, I became very confident and was not afraid of failure. It was their encouragement and love that gave me a lot of courage. No matter what difficulties I face, I will face them bravely.【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求补全所给标题，叙述让自己触动的时刻，并谈谈自己的感 受。2.写作指导
29、：本文主要以第一人称写作，时态为一般过去时。写作时要认真审题，根据提 示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可 以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构， 造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。187 .例文:Dear Jack,Im happy to get your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me. I think I have good eating habits. I like eating chicken and tomatoes.Th
30、ey are healthy and nice. I always eat them fbr lunch. But I dont like hamburgers. I think theyre not healthy.For sports, I like to play baseball and soccer. I think they9re interesting and relaxing. I always play them with my friends. But I dont like ping-pong. Ws difficult fbr me.Thats all.Yours,Zh
31、ang Li 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文，要求以张丽的名义给好友杰克发一封电子邮 件，按照表格内容介绍自己喜欢的及不喜欢的食物和运动，并分别阐述原因。2.写作指导：本文主题为“喜欢及不喜欢的食物和运动”；文章时态为一般现在时，以第一 人称为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意层次清晰，条理清楚，先介绍喜欢及不喜欢的 食物并阐明原因，再介绍喜欢及不喜欢的运动并表述原因。188 例文How Pve changed!Hello, everyone! How time flies! I want to share my biggest change in my life. It happen
32、ed when I was eight years old.At that time, I used to be a trouble maker. My mom always told me not to play on the road, but I was never serious about it. One day, my friends and I had fun running after a soccer ball on the street. Suddenly, a car drove up and hit me. Luckily, I wasnt seriously hurt
33、. But I learned a lesson.Now I follow the rules wherever I am. Hope my story can remind you too!Thanks for listening!【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。要求我们以“How Tve changed!”为题，用英语写 一篇演讲稿，参加班级英语演讲比赛。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时为主，用过去时 描述场景；描述故事时，场景应描写细致；要包含题干给出的两个要点：1.你生活中最大 的改变是什么？ 2.这是怎么发生的？注意不能有语法以及拼写错误。
34、In Sallys hometown, water is short and the earth isnt rich enough fbr plants to grow.To solve those problems, people in this town started to grow fish and plants together for food hundreds of years ago. The fish poop （粪便）in the water helped grow the plants and plants helped clean the water in return
35、.Sally and her classmates decided to use this way to help grow food. They set up a team. With the help of teachers, the team workers did a lot. Sam tested how much fish ate in water at different temperatures. Sandy and Amanda helped raise chickens fbr eggs. Sally and the other two students helped ke
36、ep everything in the greenhouse work well.When the students have had enough food, its time fbr Market Day. Vegetables are provided for the neighbors for free. Eggs and fish are sold to raise money fbr seeds （种 子）,fish food and chicken food.“We put the market on the playground and we put signs on the
37、 sidewalk,“ says John. “Each of us wears a team suit with our schooPs name on it.” “We can plant food and have ftm while were doing something important,says Bob. Tm happy to be at this school.37. Where did the students grow food fbr the neighborhood?38. Why is it difficult to grow food in Sallys hom
38、etown?39. When did people start to grow fish and plants together?40. Who decided to set up a team to use this way to help grow food?41. How do students raise money for seeds, fish food and chicken food?42. 书面表达请根据耍求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题k指定的位置。“百川汇海可撼天， 众志成城比金坚。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏开展题为“A Teamwork Experience
39、的主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：（1）描述你曾参与的一次团队活动，包括时间、过程等；(2)谈谈你对团队合作的两点理解。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文。不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在 答题卡上。A Teamwork ExperienceWere growing up in a world of connecting with others.请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。Dear Andy,Last summer, my parents a
40、nd I had a great vacation in Dalian. We went there by plane and stayed there fbr five days. Dalian is a great city with nice beaches. So in summer, many people go on vacation there.On the first day, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach early. We walked along the beach, played with the
41、 sand and swam in the sea. The water was really cool. Late in the morning, more and more people came to the beach. There were too many people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. And my mother slept on the beach and she seemed to have a nice dream. How happy we were
42、!On the second day, we went to a seafood restaurant and had some delicious seafood. In the afternoon, we went to the ocean （海洋）park and saw many kinds of sea animals. We had a really good time.In the last three days, we went to visit one of my father friends and stayed at his home. He showed us arou
43、nd the beautiful city. We all enjoyed ourselves very much.What about you? Please write back soon.Yours, Sam43. How did Sam and his parents go to Dalian?44. How long did they stay there?45. Where did they go on the first day?46. What food did they have on the second day?47. Who did they visit in the
44、last three days?48. 书面表达在假期里，我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样度过的呢？ 假设你是李华，你在假期和朋友们去旅行了，你的美国笔友May对此很感兴趣，请 你用英语写一封电子邮件给她，与她分享此次旅行。内容包括：1.介绍你们的出行方式及到达时间；2 .介绍旅行中的活动（至少两个）；3 .谈谈你对此次旅行的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。4 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。回答问题请阅读下面这封电子邮件，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语 法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。To: Li
45、 LeiFrom: DanielDate: June 20th, 2022Subject: My School LifeHi, Li Lei! My name is Daniel. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. There are many clubs in our school. We can join different clubs. I like music, and I am good at singing and dancing. So I want to join the music club. What about my friend
46、s?Jenny and Jessica are my friends. Jenny is a nice girl. Her hobby is playing chess. She thinks it can make her smart. Do you know Jessicas hobby? Her favorite sport is swimming. But she doesnt want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same clu
47、b with me.Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wishes to go to the Great Wall some day. He always says, He who doesnt reach （至U达）the Great Wall is not a true man.Best wishes,Daniel49. Whom does Daniel write the email to?50. Which club does Daniel w
48、ant to join?51. What is Jennys hobby?52. . Why does Jessica want to join the music club?53. Where does Evan want to go?54. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你是Li Lei, 请你用英文给Daniel写一封回信，向他介绍一下你的学校生活。内容包括：1 .你平时的上学时间、出行交通方式等；.你最喜欢的科目和老师；3你学校有哪些校规（至少三条）。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄 写在答题卡上。Dear Daniel,I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life.Yours,Li Lei请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。Do you dream o