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1、北京市第一七一中学20212022学年度第二学期高一年级英语科目期中调研试题（时长:90分钟总分值：150分）一、语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分)阅读以下短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示 词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOver the last 20 years, the koala population in New South Wales 1. (fall) by 25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. As part of its plan, the government of
2、New South Wales is setting aside nearly 25,000 hectares of forest, where koalas will be able to live freely. It will also add more signs 2.(help) car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways. And the state will build 3.(special) made bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads whil
3、e 4.(avoid) cars and trucks.BThere is so much to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. 5. (study) the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city 6.has a history dat
4、ing all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a 7.(fascinate) mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find t
5、hat you can see both its past and its present.cThe virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre. 8.(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozarts classical music when he sang for
6、 the University choir. 9.(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time. He graduated from university in 1995, and then received a master, s degree in musical composition from the Juilliard school in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre5 s original composit
7、ions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the 10.(create) of the virtual choir.六.框词填空。选词并用其正确形式填空（每组有一个多余的，每空1分，共13分） Afeature,confirm,conference,evident,generous,original,talent,variousWe are waiting the government to the date when we can go to school.43. There was no
8、 to show that the Arab had stolen the camel.44. He treated them with kindness and.45. The festival a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.46. The painting is now in the National Gallery in London.47. There is a wide of patterns to choose from.48. The hotel is used for exhibitions
9、,and social events.B go through, now that, keep track of, break away from, as well as, be absorbed in, try outIt was a very effective way for them their spending.49. To Karenfs surprise, Michael the details of the accident andhe began to cry uncontrollably.50. we are all part of the global village,
10、everyone becomes a neighbour.51. You have no choice but to the illegal organization.52. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may and others may be established.53. Coursework is taken into account exam results.七.书面表达。（共10分）假如你是红星中学高一学生李华，你代表班级参加了上星期学校组织音
11、乐节。在音 乐节上，你演唱了一首歌并且赢得了一等奖。现在你要写邮件给你的笔友Tom,和他分 享你的经历和感受。内容包括：1、歌名和选择这首歌的原因2、这首歌带给你的感受或影响 注意：1、词数80左右；2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua八、英语听说（共50分）（请将E听说软件测试分数填写到机读卡对应的分数框中！）二、完形填空(共10小题；每题L5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I watched the bus
12、driver set my luggage on the sidewalk, I realized my anxiety had begun. This was my first visit to the international airport, and nothing was 11. I could not make sense of any of the signs. I had been in this country for a whole term, but I could not even recognize the basic characters. I began to 1
13、2. I had to find help because I could not be late!Fortunately, another 13.arrived and the passengers came out. I draggedmy suitcase behind me and followed the group. We finally reached the elevators. Oh, no!They all fit in it, but there was not enough 14.for me. I watched in despair as the elevator
14、doors closed. I got on the elevator when it returned and stared at all the buttons.I pressed button 3.I 15.nervously when I stepped out of the elevator. Tears formed in my eyes as I saw the deserted lobby (大厅)and 16.that I couldnt find the inspection counter. Just then an airport employee appeared.
15、He saw that I was 17.and asked if he could help. He gave me his handkerchief to dry my eyes as I related my difficult situation. He smiled kindly, and 18.me down a long hallway. We walked up some stairs, lines of people and pushed my luggage to the inspection counter.When I turned to thank him for a
16、ll his help, he was gone. I will never know that kind mans name, but I will always 19.his unexpected politeness. He helped mewhen I needed it the most. I can another 20.who ()11. A.new()12. A.panic()13. A.bus()14. A.time()15. A.broke down()16. A.revealedwhen I needed it the most. I can another 20.wh
17、o ()11. A.new()12. A.panic()13. A.bus()14. A.time()15. A.broke down()16. A.revealedwhen I needed it the most. I can another 20.who ()11. A.new()12. A.panic()13. A.bus()14. A.time()15. A.broke down()16. A.revealedonly hope that one day I will be able to do the same for is suffering through a terrible
18、 journey.)17. A. busy)18. A. followed)19. A. report)20. A. pilotB. familiarB. wonderB. trainB. moneyB came inB. respondedB. hurtB.racedB. rememberB. travelerC. beautifulC. regretC. planeC. airC. looked aroundC. recalledC. lostC. ledC explainC. workerD. difficultD. dreamD. carD. roomD. dropped byD. r
19、ealizedD. boredD. pushedD. suggestD. driver三、阅读理解（共14小题；每题2分，共28分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项。AAt age 12, Keegan Sobilo of New Baltimore carefully tucks his legs and arms into a fire suit, pulls on a helmet and climbs into a race car that exceeds 80 mph. He has been doing this since age 8.“A
20、t first, I was scared to death. I was like, Lets do bowling or swimming/ Its still very scary. But he knows what hes doing. Your heart goes out on that track every time he goes out theresaid his mother Hillary Sobilo.“The sixth-grader always wears pajamas to the track every night and takes them off
21、when he puts his race clothes on. Hes been doing that fbr the last four years. Thats his trademark/9 said TimPhillips, his crew chief. The first time he wore his train pajamas to the track, Keegan went from last place to ninth place. He decided they brought luck. Since then, he has won a series of c
22、hampionships.Passion fbr cars runs in the family. Keegans father is a design mechanic at Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. He knows what it means to have seats and roll cages built to fit his sons body. What I see in Keegan is passion, like how I feel about car restoration. But fbr him, everything has to a
23、lign itself. I tell my son you have to be the perfect package. Winning races every weekend is not the only key. More importantly, you have to have the right name, you have to look the correct way, speak the correct way, and act the correct way. Then the rest of it is really luck, like the stock mark
24、et. If you dont put yourself out there, youll never hit it big.”While Keegans classmates play basketball and volleyball, Keegan is at the Birch Run trackpracticing, qualifying and racing until 10 p.m. or 2 a.m. While many children spend time playing video games, Keegan runs race simulation training
25、with his joystick after school.“The kid is cool. It was like having a grandson. We showed respect to each other. And he takes it very seriously/5 said competitor Mike Todd, 69, of Galesburg, Michigan. Hes an older soul in a young mans body. Id like to see him make it big. Hes got the willpower/5Keeg
26、an enjoys.A. swimming B. racing cars. C. bowling D. playing gamesAccording to the passage, what does Keegans father value most?A. Victory. B. Safety. C. Good qualities. D. Real luck.21. It can be learned from the passage that.A. Keegan spends a lot of time practicingB. the train pajamas bring Keegan
27、 successC. Keegans mother worries about his studiesD. Keegan picked up the hobby at the age of 4BYoure never too young to make an impact on your community.Members of Gen Z are exceptionally creative, cause-oriented, and hyper-aware of the world around them, making them perfectly ready to help handle
28、 the worlds problems through volunteering.If you want to make a difference in your community, be a part of something bigger than yourself, or just need to earn some required volunteer hours, then this is the place to start. Here are a few organizations of Gen Z with volunteer opportunities for teens
29、!Habitat for HumanityEveryone deserves to have a place they call home. By volunteering with Habitat for Humanity, you can play a role in building up your community. Their Habitat Youth Programs accept volunteers between the ages of 5 and 40 for everything from home construction to affordable housing
30、 advocacy.Meals on WheelsFor those teens who just got their licenses and love any reason to get behind the wheel, heres a volunteer opportunity that41 make driving worthwhile. Meals on Wheels is on a mission to meet the nutritional and social needs of seniors. 225 million meals have been delivered s
31、o farconnect with your local provider to find out how you can get involved. Key ClubAs the oldest service program for high schoolers, the Key Club has quite a history of helping teens get involved in volunteering. Because clubs are student-led, you get a direct say in the kinds of service projects y
32、ou want to do. Chances are, theres already a chapter in your school, but if not, you can try taking the lead in one.Best BuddiesVolunteer with Best Buddies to help end the social, physical, and economic isolation of200 million people with intellectual and developmental disabilities一and youll make so
33、me new pals in the process! Join a school chapter (or start your own) to use friendship as a tool for inclusivity in your community.And dont worry. Even if you cant volunteer physically, there are also tons of online volunteer opportunities available! Find out more about joining a worthwhile volunte
34、er organizations at .22. If you want to help people with disabilities, you can join.A. Habitat for HumanityB. Meals on WheelsC. Key ClubD. Best BuddiesTeens with a driving license can volunteer to.A. send meals to the elderlyB. make nutritional mealsC. drive the seniors aroundD. teach the seniors to
35、 driveThe author writes this passage to.A. get more people to volunteerB. teach teens to be more creativeC. promote awareness of world affairsD. instruct teens to earn volunteer hourscIn todays world, online social media has become more powerful and the most destructive thing over worldwide, althoug
36、h with time all generations have come to accept the changes social network has brought about, teenagers and young adults are the most enthusiastic users of these sites. According to various research studies in the field of online social networks it has been revealed that these sites are impacting th
37、e lives of the youth greatly. When using these sites such as Twitter, Facebook or Myspace, there are both positive and negative effects on the youthFirstly, social media helps the youth and any other user updated with what is happening around the world, and helps the teenagers stay connected and int
38、eract with each other even if they are many miles apart. This strengthens their relationship. Even if they finished school and moved to different locations, they stay connected and update one another.In addition, social media sites have provided a platform whereby the youth can create groups and pag
39、es based on their Common discipline and end up building connections and opportunities for their respective careers by updating different topics to discuss. Youth who have been interviewed say that social media has become their lifestyle and it makes their lives easier and more efficient.While on the
40、 one hand social network sites seem to bring people together and stay connected, on the other hand it causes many physical and mental health problems such as eyes infection, back problems, etc. Other negative effects of social networking various people suggested included encouraging poor spelling an
41、d grammar, exposing underage to online predators（捕食者），allowing spread of misinformation that is seen as fact, decreasing productivity as those who are supposed to be working spend time in the sites to chat, providing a perfect platform for cyberbullying and providing details that increase risks of i
42、dentity theft.The more social media we have, the more we think were connecting, yet we are really disconnecting from each other. nOne researcher said.In conclusion, social networking clearly portrays both positive and negative effects on the youth. It is the decision of individuals whether to use it
43、 in a right way or wrong.23. Why do young people make use of the platform offered by social media sites?A. To practice their debate skillsB. To change their way of livingC. To improve their academic performanceD. To lay the foundation for their future careers28.It can be inferred that the main disad
44、vantages of social networking may.A. put young people in dangerB. allow spread of informationC. let out users health problemsD. reduce the using of poor spellingWhat is the passage mainly about?A. The research on online social mediaB. The correct way to use online social media.C. The introduction of
45、 online social media historyD. The influence of online social media on the youthWhat is the authors attitude towards social media?A. Disapproving B Objective C Positive D. IndifferentDLessons in the Lost Art of ListeningWhen was the last time you listened to someone? And when was the last time someo
46、ne really listened to you? I once asked people what it meant to be a good listener. The typical response was a blank stare.Of course, technology plays a role. People find phone calls interrupting them, preferring text or wordless emoji. Besides, schools and colleges rarely offer classes or activitie
47、s that teach careful listening. You can join clubs to perfect your public speaking, butwho attempts to achieve excellence in listening? The loud unpleasant mixture of sounds of modem life also stops us from listening.Generally, listening goes beyond simply hearing what people say. It also involves p
48、aying attention to how they say it and what they do while they are saying it, in what context, and how what they say is related to you. Its not about merely holding your peace while someone else holds forth. Quite the opposite. A lot of listening has to do with how you respond-the degree to which you facilitate the clear expression of another persons thoughts and, in the process, have a clear mind of your own.Good listeners ask good questions. They engage in exploring the topic, not to divert attention. There are curious que