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1、兰州一中2021-2022-2学期期中考试试题高一英语（答案在最后）说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。总分值 150分，考试时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A
2、. Editor and reader.B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and salesperson.2. What will the speakers probably do?A. Search fbr the lake.B. Hike along the easy path.C. Climb up the mountain.3. How much will the man receive from his father?A. 400 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 800 yuan.4. What does the man probably m
3、ean?A. He wants to have a rest.B. He agrees to go to the cinema.C. He will have a basketball game.5. Which tourist spot does the woman highly recommend?A. The Great Wall.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Summer Palace.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你
4、将有时间阅 读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回到6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Features of Chinese food.B. A recipe fbr chicken soup.C. A local Chinese restaurant.7. What does the man think of the dinner?A. Oily.B. Light.C. Tasty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the man often get
5、 to the office?2022高一英语下期中考试答案第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）1-5: CCBAA 6-10: ACCBA 11-15:ABABB 16-20: CBCBCL【听力原文】W: Hello. Km calling to inquire about the house you advertised in the newspaper.M: Sorry, but its already sold.2 .【听力原文】M: Which path do you prefer, the smooth one or the adventurous one?W: The latt
6、er. It is a shortcut to the mountain top. Besides, we can get a breathtaking view of the lake alongside.3 .【听力原文】W: George, have you saved enough for the tablet?M: I have 800 yuan now, and the tablet costs 1,400 yuan. My father said he would fill the gap, so Ill get the rest from him.4 .【听力原文】W: Wou
7、ld you like to go to the cinema this evening?M: I wish I could make it. But I have had a rough basketball match. I am really tired.5 .【听力原文】M: We are planning to visit some places of interest in Beijing. Do you have some advice?W: The Great Wall is a must, since you have toured around the Forbidden
8、City and the Summer Palace before.M: Thank you.6 . -7.【听力原文】M: Its very nice of you to invite me.W: Im very glad you could come, Mr. Smith. Would you like to have some chicken?M: Thank you. This is my first time to a Chinese restaurant. Could you tell me the different features of Chinese food?W: Gen
9、erally speaking, Cantonese food is a bit light. Shanghai food is rather oily. And Hunan dishes have a strong and hot taste.M: Chinese dishes are well prepared and delicious. They are very good in colour, flavour, and taste.W: Would you care for another helping?M: No more, thank you. I want to give t
10、his soup a try.W: How do you like the food tonight?M: Its the most delicious dinner I/ve ever had.W: Im so glad you like it.8.-10.【听力原文】M: Morning, Mary!W: Morning. It is pouring outside. How did you get here?M: I took a taxi.W: How long did it take you?M: Well, about 40 minutes. Its about the same
11、time as I usually ride my motorcycle.W: Why not try public transportation?M: There is no direct bus from my home to the office, and the nearest subway station is fifteen minutes/ walk.W: Pity you!M: How about you? Do you take public transportation?W: Me, either. I often sleep in. That gives me no ot
12、her option but to take a taxi for twenty minutes.M: That saves time but costs a lot. It/s time for the meeting. Hurry up!11.-13.【听力原文】W: Simon, can you imagine I forgot to remind the boss of the important meeting?M: What an awkward mistake! As a secretary, you shouldnt forget to keep the boss inform
13、ed of all the important schedules.W: I certainly know it, but this morning I didnt feel very well, so.M: That/s really a silly mistake. Any small mistake may cost our company great losses.W: I understand what you mean. It makes me look incapable. Km afraid I will be fired. How can I fix it?M: Apolog
14、ize to him and give an explanation.W: I hope our boss will forgive me. I really don/t want to lose my job.M: Relax. I believe he will take your condition into careful consideration. W: You are so sweet.14.-17.【听力原文】M: How amazing Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics are! Do you think so, Linda? W: You can s
15、ay that again, Tom! I like the opening ceremony most. Did you go there to watch any game?M: No, but my friend Jack Ma was a volunteer there. As the event is over; visitors are allowed to go into the Stadium. He invited us to visit it and other sporting venues next weekend.W: That doesnt appeal to me
16、. It/s freezing cold. Besides, I have just come back from a winter camp.M: You have been expecting to learn how to ski. Now it is the perfect time. W: But I have planned to take a local trip, which is money-saving.M: Come on. Jack told me there is an awesome ice lake, beautiful snow, and various win
17、ter sports. He has already reserved a hotel for us nearby.W: Well, I cant say no. But I have already agreed to do something with my friend Susan at that time.M: Shes going, too.W: Really? Then.I guess Ill go.18.-20.【听力原文】The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Chun
18、fen, the fourth term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 3 this year. It signals the equal length of the day and night time. Here are interesting things you can do on that day.Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 yea
19、rs ago. People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. Some believe that Chunfen is the best time to practice this game because of the earths relatively balanced position, which makes it e
20、asier to make an egg stand upright.Chunfen is also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So to pray for health, they wrote their medical issues onpaper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite go with
21、 the wind, symbolizing the flying away of diseases. Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On this day, people write a blessing on the kite, hoping that their dreams can come true.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题;每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）21. A 22. B 23. D 24-27. A B C B28-31. AABB 32-35. CD A
22、B 36-40. CDEG A第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）41. B 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A56.called 57.types 58.as61 .to jump62 .that 63.closest 64.his53. B 54. C 55. A59.meaning 60.actually65.has读后续写：Upon recovery, Mike announced on social media to take a cross-
23、country trip. He wanted to cycle to Jamess grave site to pay his respects in person. It seemed suitable to make the journey by biketo show how transformative the heart was. Mike was back to cycling and gradually built up his body. Blessings for the ride flooded in on social media. zzWhat a biker wit
24、h a big heart/ someone commented. Hearing about Mikes decision, Christine and David decided they would meet him there when he arrived.Mike got off his bike and walked straight to Christine, who was waiting at the grave site. /zThank you. Thanks for coming. said Christine as they folded into a deep h
25、ug. Then came the tears. They were not the deep weeping tears of grief, but tears of relief from a mother who knew shed done right. At Jamess headstone, Mike squatted down and took a deep breath, feeling the strong pulse of Jamess heart in his chest. He told James how thankful he was and promised to
26、 take care of his heart.A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By motorcycle.9. How much time does Mary usually spend on her way to work?A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 40 minutes.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At a subway station.C. At the meeting room.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. W
27、hy did the woman make the mistake?A. She was ill. B. She was forgetful. C. She was silly.12. What is the woman worried about?A. Simons impression of her.B. The possibility of her dismissal.C. The company!s potential losses.13. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Make an apology. B. Forget ab
28、out it. C. Find another job.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the man plan to do?A. Take a local trip. B. Visit the Stadium. C. Attend a winter camp.15. Who once worked as a volunteer at this years Winter Olympics?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Susan.16. How does the woman feel about the invitation at first?A. Curi
29、ous.B. Hesitant.C. Uninterested.17. Why does the woman change her mind in the end?A. Because she can learn how to ski.B. Because her friend will go there too.C. Because they will save a lot of money.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What do we learn about Chunfen?A. It dates back to 400 years ago.B. It is the t
30、hird term of the lunar calendar.C. The day time is equal to the night time.19. Why is Chunfien believed to be the ideal time for egg-standing?A. Because spring is the season of luck.B. Because the earth is in a balanced position.C. Because people have a better sense of direction.20. Why did people f
31、ly kites on Chunfen in ancient times?A. To play with strings.B. To seek medical resources.C. To make wishes fbr good health.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题;每题2. 5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A.Nothing beats live music, but the venue （where the concert is held.） makes a difference. When yo
32、u have access to an incredible concert in an incredible place, you wont forget the experience. Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world. If you havent been to any of these, you!ve got some traveling to do.Red Rocks, Morrison, the United StatesRed Rocks might be the most beauti
33、ful and famous venue in the United States. At 6,450 feet above sea level, Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage. Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage fbr jam bands. If youre into the blues andjazz, youll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.Meet Factory,
34、 Prague, Czech RepublicSmallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue only accommodates 1, 000 people, so you wont see any huge names come through. Still, its a great place to see up-and-coming local acts, and if youve got an eye fbr contemporary ar
35、t, you11! love your time here.Arena of Nimes, Nimes, FranceOriginally built around A. D. 70, the Arena of Nimes presents concertgoers with an interesting question: Should they enjoy the music, or wonder at the architecture? The Arena is, after all, one of the worlds best-preserved Roman theaters. Ma
36、ny major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes, especially during the venue!s annual festival.Sydney Opera House, Sydney, AustraliaThe Sydney Opera House is one of the worlds most famous performing venues. Its also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks to the breathtaking d
37、esign by Danish architect Utzon. It hosts about 40 events per week, so whether youre into jazz9 rock, classical music, or opera, youll find something to watch.21. Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty?A. At Red Rocks.B. At Meet Factory.C. At Arena of Nimes.D. At Sydney Opera House.22. What is
38、special about Meet Factory?A. It enjoys breathtaking scenery.B. It hosts both musical and artistic events.C. It is the largest venue of all.D. It is famous fbr contemporary music.23. What do the listed music venues have in common?A. They have a long history. B. They are built near the sea.C. They ac
39、commodate thousands of people.D. They are beautiful tourist attractions.B.I know what courage looks like. I saw it on a flight I took six years ago, and only now can T speak of it without tears filling eyes at the memory.Our flight left the Orlando Airport one Friday morning. But immediately upon ta
40、ke-off, it was clear that something was wrong. The aircraft was bumping（颠簸）up and down. All the experienced travellers, including me, looked around with knowing smiles. If you fly much, you see these things and learn to act calmly about them. However, we did not remain calm fbr long.Minutes after we
41、 were in the air, our plane began falling quickly. The pilot soon made a serious announcement. We are having some difficulties/5 he said. “Our indicators show that the control system has failed. We will be returning to the Orlando Airport. The flight attendants will prepare you fbr a bumpy landing.
42、Also, if you look out of the windows, you will see that we are dumping fuel from the airplane. We want to have as little on board as possible in the event of a rough touchdown. In other words, we were about to crash. Many travellers looked visibly frightened now. No one faces death without fear, I t
43、hought.Then a couple of rows to my left, I heard a still calm voice, a womans voice, speaking in an absolutely normal conversational tone. I had to find the source of this voice. All around, people cried. Many screamed. Finally, I saw her. In this chaos, a mother was talking to her child. The woman,
44、 in her mid-30s9 was staring full into the face of her daughter, who looked to be four years old. The child listened closely, sensing the importance of her mothers words. The mothers eye held the child so fixed that she seemed untouched by the sounds of grief and fear around her.Finally, I leaned ov
45、er and by some miracle could hear this soft sure voice with the tone of comfort. Over and over again, the mother said, “I love you so much. Remember, no matter what happens, I love you always?9 Fortunately, our landing gear held at last and our touchdown was not a tragedy.However, the voice I heard
46、that day never faded. That mom showed me what a real hero looks like.24. What does the author imply by saying “some travellersknowing smiles in Paragraph 2?A. They were used to this kind of experience.B. They were quite familiar with each other.C. They were well-educated passengers.D. They were pret
47、ending to be calm.25. What happened shortly after take-off?A. The plane met bad weather and had to return immediately.B. The flight indicators showed the planes control system failed.C. One of the passengers was badly ill and the plane had to turn back.D. A flight attendant explained flight safety i
48、nstructions to the passengers.26. What does the underlined word “chaos” mean in the 4th paragraph?A. a state of urgency.B. a state of danger.C. a state of complete confusion and lack of order.D. a state of calm.27. What is the best title fbr the passage?A. The shape of loveB. The voice of courageC. The wisdom of a pilotD. The danger of a journeyC.Did you know that concrete is the second most-consumed resource after water? Think of your home, parking lots, bridges, or any o