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1、厦门一中2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考英语试卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her back soonB. Repeat what he said.C. Stop listening to music.2. Where are the spe
2、akers?A. At a grocery store.B. At an office.C. At a restaurant.3. What kind of homework does the man give his students?A. Reading.B.Interviewing someone.C. Using the Internet.4. What does the woman think of Mrs. Dunkirk?A. She is strict.B. She is humorous.C. She gives good advice.5. Why doesnt the m
3、an want to go to book club tonight?A. He is running late.B. He usually misses it.C. He didnt read the book.第二节（共15小题：每题1. 5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking a
4、bout?A. Eating.B. Driving.7. Where arc the speakers going?A. To the beach.B. To the mans house.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.9. How will the woman deal with the sink until Monday?C. PlayingC. To a car repair shop.C. Sunday.A. She will fix it herself.B. She will put a b
5、asin under it.C. She will ask for help from others. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the movies.B. He played hockey.C. He went ice-skatingWhat do the speakers decide to do this weekend?A. Visit the girls father.B. Watch a hockey game.C. Join the college team.11. W
6、hats the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Coach and player.C. Friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12. How does the man probably sound in the beginning?A. Very excited.B. A bit angry.C. A little surprised.13. How many people will go to Shanghai?A. Only one.13. What p the manB. Two.worr
7、ied about?C. Three.A. The environment on the train.B. The cost of the business trip.C. The public transportation in Shanghai.16. What does the man want to do at the end?A. Leave early.B. Reserve a hotel room.C. Talk to his assistant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the reunion take place?A. In Januar
8、y.B. In June.C. In March.18. If you attended with a guest, how much would you pay in total?C. $40.A. $20.19. Where is the reunion taking place?A. In the front office.B. In the classroom.C. In the cafeteria.20. If you call Rob Jones, what are you most likely to do?A. Attend the reunion.B. Volunteer.C
9、. Pay for parking.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分） 第一节（共15小题：每题2.5分，总分值37. 5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。You probably know who Marie Curie was. but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Add
10、ams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the firstAmerican woman to
11、 win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.San
12、dra Day O*Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the
13、deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵抗). It l
14、asted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. The only tired I was. was tired of giving in, said Parks.2J. What is Jane Adams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D Her community background.22. Who made a
15、great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O9Connor. D. Rosa Parks 23. What can we infer about take women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BI live
16、in Xizhou in Yunnan Province, on the historic Tea Horse Road. I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet. I was blown away. I couldnt imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.Last May, I met Paul. He told me
17、 that it was his first time in China. He talked to me with great excitement about the history, migrations, and discoveries in my region of China. He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao (the Southern Silk Road), the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake, the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-c
18、entury American botanist Joseph Rock. He also talked of Xuanzang. Paul considered many of them heroes and, in a sense, Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan. On September 28. 2021, we set out. Our days were simple: walk. eat. sleep, and repeat. We
19、woke up at sunrise, set off in high spirits, and rested at sunset, dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.We met many people on the road. Some were curious, surrounding us and watching us; some gave us directions; some invited us into their home to take a rest; some spoke of the charm of their home
20、town. We met many beautiful souls, simple souls and warm souls. We were walking with our minds.Together, we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains. As I walked on ancient paths through mountains, I seemed to hear the antique （古老的）voices of past travelers urging me to be carefu
21、l on the road.Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul, I came to a realization. Walking for its own sake, while healthy and admirable, is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet. A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us. shortening the distance between
22、 each other, and sharing each othefs cultures.24. How did the writer fist respond PauPs travel plan?A. Scared.B. Puzzled.C. Disappointed. D. Surprised.25. What can we learn about Paul Salopek from Paragraph 2?A. He was a western journalist.B. He had a knowledge of China.C. He came to China several t
23、imes.D. He was Joseph Rocks friend.26. What does paragraph 4 tell us about the writer-and Paul?,A. They honored the ancestors.B.They set of in high spirits.C. They satisfied the locals* curiosity.D. They connected with locals.27. What is the main purpose of the writer1 writing the text?A. To share a
24、nd reflect on a journey.B. To suggest a new way of travel.C. To advocate protection of biodiversity. D. To introduce and promote Chinese culture.CAn 85-year-old primary school constructed in 1935 in Shanghai has been lifted off the ground in one piece and relocated using new technology called the wa
25、lking machine. ” The project marks the first time this walking machine method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.Urbanization （部市化）has continued to significantly threaten architectural heritage. In the capital Beijing, for instance more than 1. 000 acres of its historic huto
26、ngs and traditional courtyard homes were destroyed between 1990 and 2010.In the early 2000s, cities including Nanjing and Beijing-due in the critics protest about the loss of old neighborhoods drew up long-term plans to preserve what was left of their historic sites, with protections introduced to s
27、afeguard buildings and restrict developers.These conservation efforts have taken different forms. In Beijing, a near-ruined temple wastransformed into a restaurant and gallery, while in Nanjing, a cinema from the 1930s was restored to its original form, with some additions providing it for modern us
28、e. In 2019, Shanghai welcomed Tank Shanghai, an arts center built in renovated （重修的） oil tanks.Relocation is not the first choice, but better than destroying, said Lan, the Shanghai primary schoofs project supervisor. Td rather not touch the historical buildings at all. Building relocations, he said
29、, however, are na workable option. nnThe central government is putting more emphasis on the protection of historical buildings. Tm happy to see that progress in recent years. nShanghai has arguably been China*s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of
30、 1930s buildings and 19thcenturyMshikuncnin （or stone gate） house have offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. We have to preserve the historical building no matter what. Lan said. nThe relocation has challenges, but in general, it is cheaper than destroying and then rebuilding somet
31、hing in a new location. nHow did cities respond to the loss of historical sites?A. They criticized the developers.B. They rebuilt the historic hutongs.C. They ended the significant threat.D. They proposed the protection project.28. What does the underlined word itn in Para. 4 refer to?A. All origina
32、l form. B. A new addition. C. A cinema. D. A temple.29. What docs the author intend to do in Para. 6?A. Provide strong evidence.B. Introduce different opinions.C. Summarize previous paragraphs.D. Add some background information.30. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Walking Machine: a New Techn
33、ologyB. Rebuilding: a New Option for RelicsC. Old Building Torn down for Modern UseD. Historical Site Walks to New LifeDHave you ever spent half an hour searching the Internet which, as you find out afterwards, lasted three hours, or opened a book shortly after breakfast and a little while later not
34、iced that the room was getting darker?Most people can remember experiencing such a state. Your mind wasnt wandering; you were totally focused and concentrated on that activity, to such an extent that you were not even aware of yourself. Psychologists （心理学家）call these fully absorbing experiences flow
35、 states, which were discovered and named by a world famous psychologist Mihaly Csikszcnt mihalyi. His celebrated book Flow: The Psychology of Happiness became an instant best-seller, making its way to the top self-help classics.The state of flow happens under very specific conditions-when we encount
36、er a challenge that is testing for our skills, and yet our skills and capacities （能力）are such that it is just about possible to meet this challenge. So both the challenge and the skills are at high levels, pushing us almost to the limit. If challenges exceed （超过）skill, one can become anxious. If ski
37、lls exceed challenges, we usually become bored. Neither of these two cases result in low.What is also interesting in flow is the almost total absence of emotions during the actual process. One seems to be almost beyond experiencing emotions, most likely because the awareness of self is not present.
38、Mihaly himself is also very much aware of the potential negative impact of the flow. One philosopher once describes his own experience of flow: When I get totally involved in the conversation. I am not aware of myself, the world around or the passage of time. Sometimes. I may become deeply attracted
39、 to that existence, unwilling to cope with other daily routines of life, like forgetting dinner, and saying goodbye to my children.31. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To offer a general background of the topic.B. To make an overall outline for the passage.C. To introduce the topic of the passa
40、ge.D. To clarify the definition of the topic.32. In which of the following experience can we enter nflow state1Adopting a dog. B. Watching TV. C. Playing the chess. D. Arguing with others. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. The state of flow is little conditional.A. The gifted at normal schoo
41、ls often gets bored.B. Challenges at high levels push us to the limit.C. Skills play the most important part in flow.35. Why does the writer quote the philosophers words?A. To show the disadvantages of the flow.B. To stress the value of self-awareness.C. To underline the absence of emotions.D. To su
42、ggest the difficulty of enjoying the flow.第二节（共5小题;每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Oscar Wilde once said. nMan is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth. nArt provides a way to communicate experiences when people l
43、ack verbal （口头的）skills. 36 Art therapy （治疗）is founded on the assumptionthat everyone is creative and capable of self-expression.37 As a healing practice, it allows people to express themselves in non-verbalways, such as drawing and painting. Even a 45-minute creative activity can change a persons me
44、ntal state. Working with an art therapist does even more: 38Young children typically draw and sing and dance without worrying about their abilities. Adults, however, often have complex feelings about art and art making. They begin to evaluate the quality of their art instead of focusing on self-expr
45、ession itself. 39 However, arttherapists can guide people in expressing themselves without concerning whether their artwork is technically brilliant, so that they can connect or reconnect with the artworks that help them deal with life challenges.What are art therapists superpower? They can channel
46、dangerous thoughts into imaginative artworks. For example, people with violent tendencies might let out their anger by hitting another human being. 40 These artistic choices satisfy the brains desire for creativity without compromising （协）personal safety.A. Art therapy is a double-edged sword.B. Thu
47、s. the many benefits of creative self-expression are lost.C. They develop art as an expressive skill for solving problems.D. But obviously, releasing their anger in this way isn*t a good choice.E. Art therapy, in its own ways, can influence a range of human functioning.F. It can significantly enhanc
48、e positive moods and boost measures of well-being.G. However, with art therapists* help, their energy could be changed into creative products.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出可以填入空白处 的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 love and enjoy playing the piano. So when the recital （音乐演奏会）was 4A. I was disappointed. I had expected it for long and already 42 my best songs.However, Mom turned this 43 into something worthwhile. You should 44 at Carriage House Manor. Im sure the 45