2023年汕头市潮南区考研《英语一》统考试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年汕头市潮南区考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。My husband and I sat outside. A smal

2、l child about three came up the street, accompanied by her mother. As she saw another girl a few feet away, she gave her admiring comment, “Mommy, I like her dress. Her mom 1 “Well, why dont you go and tell her?The little girl walked 2 toward the girl wearing the pretty dress. The other one,3 the sa

3、me age, was standing with her 4 turned, alongside her parents. They had not heard the compliment (赞美). Receiving no answer, this little one 5 My husband said to the other girl, “6 wants to tell you something. As sheturned around, 7 was made. Once again, the little one 8I like your dress J and upon h

4、earing those words, the otherone gave her a big smile and excitedly 9 Look, its a spinning (旋转)dress!”, at which moment she began to spin. Both of them smiled widely.Now, the one stopped spinning and said, Its my favorite dress and I have (a)10 that match!,9 She 11 runningtoward a stroller (婴儿车)park

5、ed nearby.The mom and daughter started to 12 down the street, 13 the encounter (邂逅)had ended. Moments later, the spinning dress girl“ reappeared, shoes in hand, 14 her new friend who had seemingly disappeared. Now, an elderly couple, seated on a bench, had obviously been15 of all this. The man 16 th

6、e child, saying, “Theres someone coming behind you. Then we saw one showed and the other17the beautiful shoes.If you can make a 18 better, do it. I have no idea how many others that evening might have 19 this act, hoping to help good things to happen. But such brief moments,20 together, make up what

7、 might very well be the important times in our lives.1、A. replied2、 A. secretly3、A. usually4、 A. back5、A. shoutedB. scoldedB. shylyB. hopefullyB. headB. leftC. laughedC. heavilyC. likelyC. noseC criedD. requiredD. suddenlyD. luckilyD. handD. hesitated2. B3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C8. D9. B10. A11. A12. C13

8、. D14. B15. A16. C17. B18. A19. D20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. A2. D3. A3、1. A2. D3. A4. C4、1. A2. D3. C4. C2. A3. C6、1. before2. was fired3. to create4. himself5. eventually6. asked7. an8. examples9. had abandoned10. From7、1. surrounded2. to kill3. annoyance4. chatted5. on6. it7. largel

9、y8. distant9. How10. are controlledSection III Translation8、1. C2. E3. A4. D5. C9、1. B2. E3. D5. A6、A. AnyoneB SomeoneC , EveryoneD. No one7、A. differenceB, advanceC. connectionD. impression8、A. suggestedB. apologizedC. explainedD. announced9、 A. turnedB. sharedC. jumpedD. agreed10、 A. shoesB. socks

10、C. shirtD. hat11 A. took offB. turned downC. put onD. made up12、A. leadB . lookC. headD. get13、A. rememberingB. hopingC. sayingD. thinking14、A. coming acrossB. looking forC. shouting atD. calling on15、A. watchfulB- carefulC proudD. fond16 A. calmedB. comfortedC. stoppedD. seated17 A. woreB. admiredC

11、. comparedD. bought18、A. momentB. lifeC. girlD. dress19、A. learnedB. performedC. praisedD. observed20 A. seizedB. spentC threadedD. lostSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on

12、the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1New Zealand Escorted Tours - A great way to experience New ZealandExplore the North or South Islands or indulge in a countrywide New Zealand escorted tour. With our unrivaled range ofNew Zealand tours from Kirra Tours, A AT Kings. Inspiring Journeys, Thrifty Tours

13、and more, New Zealand is yours to sit back and enjoy.Kirra Touis day Classic New Zealand Panorama New Zealand escorted tourHotel 4 star - 17 nights Viewed 24 times in the last 7 daysTravel the length of New Zealand on one of our most popular coach tour itineraries (路线).With 18 days to explore New Ze

14、aland9s North and South Islands, this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights, with a range of outstanding activities included along the way!/ KIRftA TOURSView Tour DetailGet Prices4-ShortlistEnquire NowAAT Kings - Day Southern Spotlight9 days from Christchurch to ChristchurchNew Zeala

15、nd escorted tourHotel 3 star - 8 nights Viewed 237 times in the last 7 daysThe perfect tour for those wanting to see the best of the South Island with a great group of like minded travellers. Visit Christchurch, Lake Tekaop, Mt. Cook National Park, Dunedin, Milford Sound, Queenstown and Franz Josef

16、Glacier with this AAT Kings 9 day Southern Spotlight tour.AATKinpView Tour DetailGet Prices +Shortlist Enquire NowInspiring Journeys Day The Southern Drift12 days from Christchurch lo ChristchurchNew Zealand small group tourHotel 4 star - 11 nightsJ) Viewed 49 times in the last 7 daysNo stone is lef

17、t unturned as you venture into parts of the South Island less travelled. From the wild and untouched natural wonderland of Stewart Island, to the spectacular mountain views of Mt. Cook National Park and Milford Sound, this is an incredible tour of the south.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquir

18、e NowThrifty Tours day Southern highlights including Milford SoundNew Zealand independent tourMotels - 4 nightsViewed 196 times in the last 7 daysEnjoy 5 days exploring New Zealands South Island with this excellent independent touring itinerary. Journey from Christchurch in a loop around the South I

19、sland. Cruise through Milford Sound, visit Mt. Cook National Park, explore the West Coast glaciers, and travel on the Tranz Alpine scenic train.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire Now199、Which tour will you choose if you wish to cover both the North and South Islands?A. Kirra Tours.B. AAT Ki

20、ngs.C. Inspiring Journeys.D. Thrift Tours.1、 Visit to Mt. Cook National Park is available in both .A.Kirra Tours and AAT KingsB.Kirra Tours and ThriftyToursC.Kirra Tours and Inspiring JourneysD.Inspiring Journeys andThrifty Tours2、Where do you most possibly see the advertisement?A.On a travel websit

21、e.B.In a tour brochure.C.In a geography text book.D.In a travel magazineText 2You are chatting with friends on the phone, but you cant help browsing a shopping website in the meantime. Youre eating lunch alone in the canteen, but it only feels right when you start playing a show on your phone-as if

22、its a necessary side dish.We now live in a world that bombards us with information. It seems unnatural to do only one thing at a time. Ifs as if were all suffering from what a recent Qdaily article called multitasking OCD”(多任务强迫症).“With news reduced to 140 characters and communication increasingly m

23、ade by emojis (表情符号),we have developed the ability to fbcus our attention on several activities and devices at the same Saby Otmani, founder of the website Pulpix, once wrote, We need lots of stimuli (刺激元素)to keep us interested and to fight off boredom.,But perhaps fighting off boredom“ is not the o

24、nly reason. My own obsession with multitasking mainly comes from the fact that everyone around me seems to be constantly studying. Each minute without new information feels like a waste of time. So I always have my headphones on, whether Im commuting, exercising or walking in the park. Im forever li

25、stening to somethinga course on classical music, or on new media management, and heaven knows what else-just so I can keep upwith the world.People who cant stay away from social media are known as FOMO (fear of missing out). They have to be constantly updated about what their friends are doing and s

26、aying. But Fd guess that “FOFO” better describes mefear of falling out”. No matter what your reason, multitasking is a part of modern life. Do your best to make the most out of it.1、 With the examples in the first paragraph, the author intends to.A. explain what multitasking OCD“ is likeB. show how

27、busy todays life isC. show that people today often feel lostD. show people like to be fashionable2、Why do people like multitasking, according to Otmani?A. They lack the patience to finish one thing at a time.B. It can help them to communicate their ideas.C. They are more able than the past generatio

28、n.D. It can prevent them from being bored.3、The underlined word obsession“ is closest in meaning to “A. interestB. knowledgeC. understanding D. worry4、 Why is the writer crazy about multitasking? She.A. wants to stay ahead of her friendsB. wants to have something to show offC. doesnt want to get lef

29、t behind by othersD. thinks it is boring to do one thing at a timeText 3Starting from 1710, a public land, the New Hope area has a famous history. It began as a trading post. By the 1940s, New Hopes name in the arts had become legendary for many writers of plays, directors and actors who traveled th

30、rough its busy streets on weekends and holidays.In response to this cultural environment, businessman and writer D. F. Whipple decided to set up the New Hope film festival in 2009. Whipple gathered a group of artists who shared his love for discovering and encouraging independent filmmakers, many of

31、 whom will show their films at its exhibitions.The festivafs directors welcome you to our site and we hope youH join us at the exhibitions.Tickets; Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues (场地, 地点)for any show. Visit the free online Official Guide for details on ve

32、nues, schedules and prices. To get tickets in advance, please follow these easy steps:Pick films-Check out our free online Official Guide for the full 2017 time-table through this link:Official Guide.Visit Brown Paper Tickets, comThe festivafs official ticket vendor (自动售票机)for the whole year is runn

33、ing. Tickets are available by show name.Advance ticket sales end at midnight before each show. If you miss it, you can still try to get tickets at, the door. Ticket prices at the door are $12 for visitors, $10 for students and seniors (65+) and $6 for matinees (午后场). To find shows, check out the sch

34、edule in our Official Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing inquiresnewhopefilrnfestivaLcom.1、What do we know about the New Hope area?A. It was ever a business center.B. Itis famous for is natural scenery.C. It was first used as the base of arts.D. It has a history

35、of less than 100 years.2、 D. F. Whipple chose to set up a film festival in the New Hope area because of.A.its busy streetsB.its modern societyC.its ancient buildingD.its cultural environment3、Where can you get the tickets in advance?A.At the venues after midnight.B.From the online OfficialGuide.C.Fr

36、om BrownPaperT.D.Through inquiresnewhopefilmfestivaLcom.4、How much will they pay if a student went to see a film with his parents before midnight?A.$36B.$18C.$34D.$285、Where does the passage come from ?A.a magazineB.a newspaperC ,a travel journalD.a websiteText 4Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the

37、 ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,What a Character! Companies often use mascots to sell their products A memorable mascot一like a rabbit that loves cereal-makes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Ma

38、ny foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings. For example, research shows that red and yellow can make you hungry.Name ThatTune: Have you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles a

39、nd slogans to make sure you dont forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials often looks better than it does in real life? Thats because advertisers hire people called food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Compa

40、nies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Cam Newton appears in ads for Gatorade.1、 250. In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products wit

41、h?A. Trademarks.B. Mascots.C. Logos.D. Symbols.E. 252. Research shows that the color yellow can.A. increase a persons appetiteB. inspire a person imaginationC. sharpen a persons eyesightD. motivate persons creativity3 、 254. Food stylists try to promote the food by taking advantage of a persons sens

42、e of .A. hearingB , touchC. sightD. smellPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER

43、SHEET. (10 points)Success never comes easy How many of you have heard of successful people who havent made any effort? People often have to overcome failures 1-they can accomplish something great They usually dont find success from the very beginningVan Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetim

44、e, but this didnt stop him from completing over 800 painting Thomas Edison 2. (fire) from his first two jobs for lack of competence Later, as an inventor, he tried 1,000 times 3. (create) the light bulb, without success He was confident in 4. (he), and5. (eventual) he did success When 6. (ask), “How

45、 did it feel to fail 1,000 times?” Edison replied, didnt fail 1,000 times The light bulb was 7. invention with 1,000 stepsThese successful people have set good 8(example) to us They wouldnt have achieved their success if they 9, (abandon)their dreams Believe in yourself and try your best, and succes

46、s will not be far 10, youEach time I take the underground T find myself (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smart-phones They almost wont even give a glance at the outside world You may think it is normal to play smart-phones 2. (kill) time Whats worse, when I talk with some of my friends, th

47、ey talk as playing, which is really an 3. (annoy)I really miss the old days when I 4. (chat) with some passengers on the train Now things are differentEveryone just concentrates 5- their smart-phones When talking with them, 6- seems that you are disturbing their playing smart-phones I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them Sometimes I just feel we 7. (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with 8. (distance) strangers through the

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