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1、2023年保山市龙陵县考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Years ago, I had the opportunity to conduct a seminar. This was a motivational one basically designed to 1 people in c
2、hanging their lives, 2 their personal barriers in life.It was always 3 to meet the seminar attendees. Some of them couldnt wait to get started, others were 4 about what they would get for their money, and others attended 5 often being forced by pressure.This last group was always the most 6 to work
3、with. They sit there with 7 crossed, rarely participating in any of the specific exercises meant to help them build positive behaviors to 8 old habits and thoughts.In the end, I started to look through the evaluations paying particular attention to find the form submitted by one of the attendees who
4、 had seemingly 9 less attentiveness. To my disappointment, in this 10 there was no form. I left that day thinking that I had 11 this person.As I 12 my preparation for the next seminar afterwards, one day I received a phone call it was the13 attendeewho had not submitted the evaluation form! My immed
5、iate 14 was to prepare for a request for a total refund(退款).It was not the case, 15 He took his time to tell me how much the seminar had already helped him change his ways, and how much more comfortable he was with himself now that he knew how to overcome his own personal barriers 16 success both pe
6、rsonally and professionally. I was surprised and glad to be 17 to him.Actually we all have power to affect the 18 of others, but this power can also be negative if you use it wrongly or improperly. Power you all have it use it 19 because you never know what impact you have on other people evenwhen y
7、ou think 201、A. rescueB. assistC. sponsorD. treat2、A. breaking downB. working againstC. breaking throughD. working out3、A. fascinatingB. frighteningC. incredibleD. mysterious4、A. consciousB , explicitC - roundaboutD. skeptical5、A. willinglyB. reluctantlyC. voluntarilyD. naturally6、A. inspiringB dari
8、ngC. challengingD. shocking7、A. handsB. wrinklesC. smilesD. arms8、A. impressB. conquerC. twistD. spin9、A. displayedB. paidC. clarifiedD. requested10、A. courtB. caseC. guiltD. generation14. A15. C16. A17. B18. D19. A20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2 圆草捆拖拉机。To make the tractors,帝C 选项 The straw ba
9、le tractors3、1. A2. C3. B4、1. A2. B3. B4. C5、1. A2. D3. A4. 1. to share2. was regarded3. possessions4. lying5. , what6. its7. is8. an9. for10. seriously7、1. Looking2. terrified3. for4. later5. a6. its7. motorists8. . Fortunately9. opened10. beforeSection III Translation8、1. B2. F3. E4. C5. G9、1. C2.
10、 A3. G4. D5. F11、 A. succeededB. managedC. anticipatedD. failed12 A. went aboutB , turned overC. put awayD. set off13、A. arbitraryB . boredC, veryD. suspected14、A. reactionB. feelingC. effortD. mind15、A. butB. althoughC , thoughD. while16 A. toB. beyondC. oppositeD. against17 A. hopefulB . helpfulC.
11、 handyD. holy18、A. gesturesB. functionsC. emotionsD. behaviors19、A. wiselyB. foolishlyC. regularlyD. regularly20 A. additionallyB. alikeC. otherwiseD. overallSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.
12、 Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1A few years ago, Darla Hoff painted a pumpkin face onto a round straw bale（捆）at Al and Karen Goldmans farm in Idaho Palls to advertise her U-pick pumpkin field. While Darla has stopped growing pumpkins, the annual tradition of straw bale art l
13、ives on at the farm and has drawn friends and neighbors to participate in it. Past creations have included an owl, Minions, tractors and a teddy bear.To make the tractors, Al baled round straw bales in two different sizes smaller ones for the tractors front tires and larger ones for the rear（尾部）.Lar
14、ge square bales made up the bodies. Jerry Kienlen used his farming equipment to arrange the bales in the shape of two tractors. Then it was time to bring the tractors to life. Karen and her daughter. Lana Hedrick, secured some green paint, and Al got some red paint. Darlas husband, James, sprayed th
15、e creation with a paint gun. For the finishing touches, Steven donated two shiny exhaust stacks （排气管）,and Al and Karen donated two steering wheels from their farm parts.The farms annual straw bale art projects have now become a way for everyone to celebrate the end of another growing season. Its jus
16、t something fun to do together after harvest. This neighborhood has always been close. Generations of these families have grown crops in this soil. Raised on the farms where they live now, they grew up together as their elders did before. Al and Karen are truly super neighbors. Every year they also
17、grow about two acres of corn to give away. Anyone can pick some, or Al and Karen will even deliver. And during long Idaho winters, everyone gathers at the farm to enjoy fresh coffee and cookies.This years straw hale creation theme is Straw Wars. And all eyes will be on Al and Karens farm as their cr
18、eation takes shape.1 Why did Darla paint a pumpkin face onto a straw bale?A. To recycle straw bales.B. To please his neighbors.C. To create a new tradition.D. To make an advertisement.2、What does the underlined phrase “the creation0 in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The straw bale tires.B. The square straw
19、 bales.C. The straw bale tractors.D. The farming equipment.3、What do local people think of the straw bale art show?A. It needs something fun.B. Its a good way to celebrate harvest.C. It makes A1 and Karen famous in the town.D. It stands for the beginning of a new season.4、What kind of neighbors are
20、Al and Karen according to Paragraph 3?A. Generous. B. Creative.C. Funny. D. Determined田文章内容 To make the tractors, Al baled round straw bales in two different sizes- smaller ones for the tractor,s front tires and larger ones for the rear（尾部）,得知他们都在制作Text 2A Safe Personal AlarmMOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELo
21、ud: 125dB ear-piercing （刺耳的）panic alarm that scares away attackersProven to be more effective than pepper spray as a defense toolAlso commonly used by seniors to call for help in case of fallingSUPER EASY TO USESimply pull the pin, and this ear-piercing alarm will work for up to a half hour of conti
22、nuous soundPlug the pin back in to stop the alarm. （Can be re-used over and over again）Easily attaches to keys, purses, backpacks or beltsWHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYINGExtremely pleased with my personal alarm system . 1 feel much safer in my everyday life having it in my pocket orhandbag. A friend recently
23、had an unsettling experience in an outdoor parking lot of a grocery store, so I ordered this product for her. She was delighted to receive it and to have the added protection and peace of mind it offers.”一Jillian Thompson from Chicago, IL Oh my WORD! This is SO loud! Ifs perfect to call attention to
24、 an unwanted situation or to call attention to anything where you may need assistance. I got myself one and one for each of my kids. The pin releases easily BUT it doesnt seem to just fall out either so you can carry with ease and wont have to worry about setting it off. But if you do, its easy to s
25、lip it right back in. Haha! A little pull will give you a real good idea what its capable of, I promise/9Angela Kelley from Palo Alto, CA “Bought three for the young women in our family . They were all very happy with the ease of use and how LOUD it is. Would definitely buy again.”一Billy Perkins fro
26、m Indianapolis, IN Are you ready to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bad guys?1、How does the safe personal alarm work?A. Loud and continuous noise gives warning or calls for help when someone is in danger.B. It can be used as a sharp knife to drive away attackers and effectively protect
27、 its user.C. In times of danger, it can go off automatically and last until assistance is successfully given.D. A pull can help its user to avoid an unwanted situation or warn its user of possible danger.2、The safe personal alarm is particularly useful for . A. someone who is looking for a gift for
28、his family B a student who has trouble waking up for school C. kids, ladies, or seniors in time of trouble D. anyone who has a deep love for his family3、“WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING is attached here mainly to .A. explain the use of the product B. promote the advertised productC. show great thanks to the
29、producer D. share experience with readersText 3If you make a list of the worlds top ten most challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild ki
30、ds into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? T
31、hat was what Project Ed and Participant Medias Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled A World Without Teachers，its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a remin
32、der of how horrible things would be if we didnt have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected i
33、f art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box“ in his fun lively entr
34、y.Youth category winner Marina Barhams video represents a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers dont just teach, they inspiresomething that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being mean” for trying to channel you in the right direction
35、, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeliog it will not appear as rosy!1、What is the text mainly about?A. The significance of teachers.B. The campaign to promote teachers, status.C. A survey of peoples views about teachers.D. A competition to win the prize for the best teacher.2、From the pas
36、sage we can learn that .A. teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskB. being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldC. a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedD. teachers have little influence on kids9 individual development3、What is the purpose of the p
37、roject A World Without Teachers”？A. To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.B To encourage more people to go into teaching career.C. To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.D. To remind students to appreciate teachers hard work.4、What does the underlined sentence in Par
38、agraph 4 suggest?A. Teaching is quite different from other jobs.B. The future of teachers7 work appears inspiring.C. A world without teachers will be unimaginable.D. Many people attach more importance to teaching.Text 4THEATRECity VarietiesOct 10 11 only A Night at the Varieties.All the fun of an ol
39、d music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio.Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs.Performances： 8 p.m.nightly.Admission： 5； under 16 or over 60：4.York Theatre RoyalSt Leonards Place, York.TeL223568Sept 2
40、3Oct 17 Groping for Wordsa comedy by Sue Townsend.Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries.Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend.A gentle comedy.Admission： First night, Mon： 2； TuesFri： 3.255.50； Sat： 3.505.75.Halifax PlayhouseKings Cross Street, Halifax.TeL365998
41、Oct 1017 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson.This is a magical comedy about real people.A beautifully produced, well acted play fbr everyone.Dont miss it.Performances： 7： 2.Mon： 2 seats for the price of one.Grand TheatreRestaurant and Cafe.Oct 1 17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13.Sue Townsend
42、s musical play, based on her best selling book.Performances： Evenings 7： 45 October 1017, at 2： 30 p.m.No Monday performances.Admission： TuesThurs： 25 ； Fri & Sat： 26.1、Which theatre offers the cheapest seat?A. Halifax Playhouse.B. City Varieties.C. Grand Theatre.D. York Theatre Royal.2、If you want
43、to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat?A. 502116.B. 223568.C. 365998.D. 430808.3、We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is.A. a writerB. an actressC. a musicianD. a directorPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by cho
44、osing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The Falling Stars Challenge, which began in Russia, invites participants 1. (share) their best
45、fake fall and recommend their friends to do the same, and people have been going to make their falls as dramatic as possible At first, the Falling Stars ChallengeZregard) as a way for the wealthy to show theirSCpossession) People were photographing themselves falling from cars, boats and even their
46、own private jets,4. (lie) face-down with luxurious jewelry, expensive items from high-end brands surrounding themHowever, as the challenge spread, it transformed from being a way of showing off to a creative way to show5. people consider important in their lives The social media craze soon made6. (i
47、t) way to Weibo, a Chinese social media platform A major difference with the Chinese version of the challenge7, (be) that professionals from different industries participated to show their daily routine These include a firefighter lying in front of a row of fire trucks and8, officer at an emergency call center on the ground with documents thrown in all directionsWhile some pictures are intended% fun online, Chinese authorities are taking it 10, (serious) Some people who have participated in the trend have received tickets for breaking traffic laws to get the perfect p