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1、2023年度军队文职人员招考英语语言文学 考前自测题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified2 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with t
2、he new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off3 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activities0.Interpreting constitutional provision
3、s4 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars5 .Easter is a holiday usually conne
4、cted to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coniing of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs6 .Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。54.C55.AA.Tess of the dUrbervilles B.Far from the Madding Crowd C.Jude the ObscureD.Break
5、, Break, Break7 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense8 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it. A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline9 .The pa
6、th in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling.covering； fallen10. Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck11.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to
7、 the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned12 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more than C.no less than D.any more than13 .The answers to the problem
8、, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance14 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.w
9、ears C.Wearing D.are worn15 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion16 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds17.1 am so s
10、orry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely18 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia19 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundre
11、ds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape20 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply21 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.b
12、oundary C.limit D.rim22 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech23 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent24.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to
13、know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over25.Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual26.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the
14、 childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become27.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out1.1 Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will
15、 be risingD.has been rising1.2 0f the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana30 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness. A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift31 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )year
16、s at most. A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three32 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more33 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledg
17、e.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare34 .( )is Australias most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane35 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he n
18、ot to give36 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo37 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there38 should there beC.there wasD.there having been38 .They gave each other a
19、big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion39 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar40 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great
20、Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England41 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The Nationals
21、C.The Liberal Party of Australia0.Australian Greens party42 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner43 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the
22、 light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely44 .Jcan Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed45 .B
23、ritains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B.1625 C.I783 D.178846 .lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that47 .() is regarded as the father of free verse1.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beec
24、her Stowe48 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly1.1 In addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better50 .Washington D.C.is named afte
25、r().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them51 .Thefirst Americans,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos1 2.1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A
26、.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an53 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental54 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.Englis
27、h and PortugueseC.English and French0.English and Celtic55 .The44thrcc arms of government“ of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force参考答案l.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.A8.D9.B10.A ll.C12.D13.C I4.B15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B19.A
28、20.D21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D27.A28.A29.A30.B31.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年32.D33.A34.B35.A36.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （儿维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物37.B38.D39.A40.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。4LAA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。42.A43.A44.C45.A46.D47.A48.A49.A50.C51.C52.C53.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项