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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录考试英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay2Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense a
2、nd SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma3 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation4 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18005.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in
3、America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana6 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.5 5 5 5 5 55 4 3 2 i Obd b to bdA.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative7 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion
4、C.accompaniment D.compassion8 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion9 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted1
5、0 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins11 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigran
6、tsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars12 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition13 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory whi
7、ch was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality14 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ord
8、inary D.usual15 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear16 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric co
9、nstructionD.coordinate exocentric construction17 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed18 .( )you s
10、tart, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once19 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three20 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private
11、 funding to be used for human cloning.A. whether B.if C.that D.how21 l.The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable22 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague23 . Which of the following nov
12、elists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck24 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply25 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which
13、is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin26 .1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely27 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 ye
14、ars.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion1 8.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister29 .Thc passengers in missing airplane wcrc( )dcad after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.ce
15、rtified D.verified30 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words3 l.The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser32 .() are bound morphemes because they ca
16、n not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds33 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift34 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly35 .What is the ranking of Canada
17、in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth36 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out37 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.pla
18、ce B.speed C.power D.time38 .The semantic components of the wordgentlemarT can be expressed as ()A.+animate, +male, +human, +adultB.+animate, -male, +human, +adultC.+animate, +male, -human, +adultD.+animate, +male, +human, -adult39 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Si
19、r Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede40.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that41.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Br
20、eak42 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics43 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popul
21、arity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving44.Thethree arms of government” of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.thc JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force45.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system
22、 to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done46 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising government activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions47 .Typical of the grassland dwel
23、lers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope48 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.Nove
24、mber to AprilD.May to October49 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning1.1 In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December51 .( ) deals with
25、 the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense52 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats53 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literatu
26、re.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin54 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway55 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for参考答案l.B2.B3.A4.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。5 .A6 .B7 .A8 .C9 .C10.Dll.C12.C13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.D19.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年20.A21.A22.C23.A24.A25.B26.C27.D28.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。29.C30.C31.D32.C33.B34.A35.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。36.A37.A38.A39.C40.D41.D42.A43.A44.A45.D46.D47.C48.D49.B