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1、2023年军队文职人员招考英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England2 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cu
2、red in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained3 .In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter4 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.
3、Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe5 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare6 .Thc Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fdught().A.from 1327 to 1
4、453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14537 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental8.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； when8 .was un
5、til； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that9 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion10 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.va
6、gue11 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become12 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literat
7、ure.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin13 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear1 4.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about t
8、he nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over15 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape16 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once17 .The number of the Representative
9、s from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above18 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition
10、.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish19 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment20 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion21 .My wat
11、ch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim22 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense23 .() is regarded as theccfather of
12、American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving24.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of25.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Mon
13、tana26.Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn27.1n which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December28 .The word“motel is formed via word formation rule o
14、f ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage29 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia30 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived31.He( )wit
15、h Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting32 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English33 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William Faulkner
16、B.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck34 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply35 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd36 .The color in her shirt( )gently after
17、 it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated37 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berries
18、 C.Because berries being their botanical classification D.Classified botanically as berries38.Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three39.1fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risen
19、B.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising40 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church() A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly41 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her42 .The fans did n
20、ot think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly43 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human, +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult44 .Dont touch th
21、e corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail45 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely46 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa47 .The Com
22、monwealth of Australia was established in()A. 1875 B. 1862 C.1900 D.190148 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India49 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet
23、of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic50 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly51 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/fe
24、it/ D./sai/sei/52 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned53 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B
25、.confirmed C.promised D.insured54 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual55 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn参考答案l.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合
26、题意。2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A6.B7.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。8 .D9 .D10 .D11 .D12.B13.A14.D15.A16.D17.B18.D19.A20.A21.D22.A23.D24.A25.A26.D27.B28.B29.B30.C31.A32.B33.A34.A35.A36.A37.D38.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年39.A40.A41.D42.B43.A44.B45.D46.D47 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。48 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题忌、O49 .C50 .A51.B52.C53.B54.B55.B