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1、2021高考英语词汇阅读打卡计划(Day 7)基础版-：词汇打卡复习1：system/sistom/n.C系统，制度，体制Scientists have built an early-warning system.科学家们已经建立了一个预警系统。【常见搭配】educational system 教育系统communication system 通信系统【派生词】systematic adj.系统的；体系的2：factor/faekto(r)/n.C因素；要素One crucial factor is secure access to land.一个关键因素是土地的安全使用。【常用搭配】impo
2、rtant/major/key/crucial factor 重要/主要/关键因素intemal/external factor 内部/外部因素3：symbol/simbl/n.C象征；符号；标志She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful symbol in the lastyears election.她两年前被软禁，但在去年的选举中仍然是强大的代表。【常用搭配】chemical symbol 化学符号【派生词】symbolic adj.象征的；符号的；使用符号的4：variety/va raiat
3、i/n.C种类；多样化；变化They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids9 interest.他们提供各种各样的活动来激发你孩子的兴趣。【常用搭配】a variety of各种各样的【派生词】various adj.各式各样的5：major/meidjoCr)/adj.主 要 的；重 要 的；n.C主 修 课 程；专 业 课；主 修 学 生；vi.主 修；专攻He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building
4、.他 也 是 运 河 规 划 和 建 造 艺 术 培 训 的 主 要 参 与 者。【常用搭 配】major role/part/factor主要角色/部分/因素major in 主修【派 生 词】majority n.大 部 分；大 多 数；多数票6：regard/nga:d/vt.考 虑；将 认 为；关 于；nU&C注 意；尊 重；问候“I can handle stress“is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work.“我 能应对压力”在 工 作 中 被 看 做 一 种 积 极 的 说 法。【常用搭 配】regard a
5、s把.认作with/in regard to 关 于；至于in this regard就这一点而言【派 生 词】regardless adj.不 顾 的adv.不 管 怎 样，无论如何7：global/glaobl/adj.全 球 的；全 面 的；球形的In the global economy,a new drug for cancer,wherever it is discovered,will createmany economic possibilities around the world.在 全 球 经 济 中，一 种 抗 癌 新 药，不 管 是 在 哪 里 发 现 的，都 将 会
6、 在 全 世 界 创 造 许 多可 能 的 经 济 效 益。【常 用 搭 配】global economy 全球经济global view全 局 观 点；全局视图【派 生 词】globally adv.全 球 地，全局地globalize v.使全球化globalization n.全球化8：appreciate/a pri Jieit/vt.欣 赏；感 激；领会You will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.你 很 快 会 成 为 每 个 人 都 喜 欢 的 好 邻 居。【常 用 搭 配】appreciate
7、 the significance/importance/value of sth.欣赏的意义/重要性/价值Id appreciate it if如果.我将不胜感激【派生词】appreciation n.欣赏；鉴别；增值；感谢9：struggle/str Agl/vi.奋斗，努力；斗争，挣扎；n.C&U斗争；奋斗；难事Dina,having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at alocal advertising agency.迪娜为找一份服务员的工作苦苦努力了几个月，最后在当地
8、一家广告公司找到了一份工作。【常用搭配】struggle for为.奋斗；为.争斗struggle against与.作斗争，和.斗争struggle with 与.斗争10：apartment/。pa:tmant/n C 公寓；房间It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.正当我回到公寓时，我第一次遇到新邻居。11：beg/beg/v.乞讨；恳求We are not going to beg for help anymore.我们将不再请求帮助。【常用搭配】beg for
9、乞求.【派生词】beggar n.乞丐12：tormer/f3：ma(r)/adj.以前的；前者的The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.这家人在波特兰市中心租了一座以前是教堂的场地，安排了一场音乐会。13：extra/ekstra/adj.额外的；另外收费的；特大的；n C 额外的事物；另外收费的事物；临时演员；adv.额外；特别地，格外地I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any m
10、ore.我不想再带着额外的体重度过我的余生了。【常用搭配】extra time额外时间extra work加班；额外工作14：preserve/pnZ3:v/n.U保护区；禁猎地；vt.保存；保护Moran hopes to preserve its history and culture.莫兰希望保存其历史和文化。【常用搭配】preserve from.保护某人/某物免遭.【派生词】preservation n.保存，保留preserver n.保护者，保护人15：classic/klaesik/adj.（尤指在艺术或文学方面）最优秀的，第一流的；典型的；n.C艺术大师；经典艺术作品Will
11、iams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting totake home.威廉姆斯对本杰明印象深刻，并给了他两本经典的绘画书籍带回家。（2017浙江）【常用搭配】classic design 经典设计【派生词】classical adj.古典的；经典的；传统的；第一流的二：阅读打卡复习()Our 3-day tour along the South Coast has it all!Stunning landscapes,the GoldenCircle,ice caves,the Jokul
12、sarlon Iceberg Lagoon and Northern Lights watching.On the waywe see waterfalls,volcanoes,floating icebergs,cliffs,black sand beaches,geysers,hot springsand so much more.There are even options for a glacier hike or a visit to the SecretLagoon,and during the summer months you can add a boat tour on Jo
13、kulsarlon GlacierLagoon.Included:Reykjavik pick-up&drop-off,minibus tour,English guidance,2 nightsaccommodation,glacier-hiking/ice-caving equipment,super jeep ride for somekilometres,specialized guide to ice cave entrance fees and northern lights(depending onconditions,visible from Sept to Apr).Not
14、included:Food is not included on this tour except for breakfasts.The boat trip on theglacier lagoon is an optional extra(available in the summer months).This sells out veryfast,so we recommend you book it when you arrange your tour.Bring with you:Warm outdoor clothing,waterproof jacket and pants,hea
15、dwear andgloves.Good hiking boots are essential.Note:You can always rent strong hiking boots,waterproof jacket and pants in thebooking process.Ice Cave information:Our main cave is“Crystal Ice Cave”,but if it is inaccessible,wewill visit another cave.During the summer months(Apr-Oct),we go to the Ka
16、tia Ice Cave.Ifthe ice cave is inaccessible,we do a glacier hike instead.Drop-off infbrmation:We drop you off at your hotel sometime between 16:00-19:00 onday three,depending on weather and road conditions.Contact us:If you have a question about this tour you can use the contact form herebelow.If yo
17、u have a general inquiry,(cancellations,feedback,reschedule,etc.)please click here.1 .What should you pay extra money for during the trip?A.Minibus tour.B.Glacier hiking.C.Entrance fees.D.Lunch.2.1f you want to have a boat trip,you.A.can make it all year aroundB.don t need to pay extra moneyC.must b
18、uy waterproof jacketsD.had better book the tickets in advance3.Where does this text most probably come from?A.A health newspaper.B.A science fiction.C.A travel website.D.A project handbook.参考答案：DDC（二）Philadelphiay s Magic Gardens makes up a folk art center,galleiy space,and a non-profitorganization
19、showcasing the works of mosaicist（镶嵌设计师）Isaiah Zagar.Zagar devoted himself to beautifying the South Street neighborhood in the late1960s,when he moved to the area with his wife Julia.The couple helped the area bypurchasing and repairing some old buildings,often adding colorful mosaics on both theirp
20、rivate and public walls.The first such project was JuliaJ s still-busy folk art store,the EyesGallery at 402 South Street.Zagar started working on the Magic Gardens in 1994 in the deserted parking lot near hisstudio.He spent the next fourteen years sculpting multi-layered walls and decorating the3,0
21、00 square foot space.The installation（装置艺术）,primarily consisting of found objects andcontributions from the community,finally covers half a city block with countless patterns andcolors.lt shows ZagarJ s many artistic influences,as well as the events and experiences of hislife.In 2002,the owner of th
22、e once-unused parking lot decided to sell the land in response torising South Street property values.Unwilling to witness the destruction of Zagar sneighborhood art environment,the community rushed to support the artist.His creation,newlytitled Philadelphia?s Magic Gardens,turned into a non-profit o
23、rganization with the intentionof preserving and promoting Zagar s works at the site of the Magic Gardens and throughoutthe South Street region.The Magic Gardens is now a permanent art institution that is open to visitors throughoutthe year.Trained guides are available to lead tours of the Magic Gard
24、ens and Zagar ssurrounding public wall paintings.In addition,it offers monthly mosaic workshops led byZagar himself,and regularly hosts concerts,dance performances,and other public events.4.How did Zagar help the South Street neighborhood?A.He moved to the area with his family.B.He worked to improve
25、 its surroundings.C.He opened a folk art store with his wife.D.He managed to buy all the old buildings.5.What does Paragraph 3 intend to tell us?A.Great achievements of Zagar.B.Special skills of installing art.C.Location of the Magic Gardens.D.Early history of the Magic Gardens.6.What do the local r
26、esidents think of Zagar s works?A.They harm the environment.B.They can bring in profits.C.They should be removed.D.They are precious treasures.7.What can tourists do in Philadelphia?s Magic Gardens?A.Paint the walls on the spot.B.Put on music performances.C.Enjoy some Zagar s works.D.Attend some dance courses.参考答案：BDDC