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1、2021高考英语词汇阅读打卡计划（Day5）基础版-：词汇打卡复习1：intend/intend/v.打算；计划；想要；意指The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott haddone.这次旅行计划要比罗伯特 法尔肯 斯科特船长所做的更多。【常用搭配】intend to do sth.打算做某事【派生词】intention n.目的，意图2：base/beis/n.C根基，基底；根据，源泉；基础；vt.以为基础They decided to base the new company
2、in York.他们决定把新公司设在约克。【常用搭配】base sth.on/upon sth.以.为基础（或根据）【派生词】basis n.基准；准则；要素；基点basic adj.基本的；基础的；初级的；基本需要的3：character/kaerakta(r)/n.C&U性格；特性；角色Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up ones strength,but also develop onescharacter.练习中国功夫不仅可以增强个人的力量，也可以培养其性格。【派生词】characteristic n.特征；特性charac
3、terize v.塑造人物；描绘.的特性4：career/kana(r)/n.C生涯；职业；事业Making right career choices is crucial to personal success.做出正确的职业选择是个人成功的关键。【常用搭配】career development职业发展，职业培训teaching career 教学生涯pursue a career 追求事业5：respect/ri spekt/vt.尊敬，尊重；遵守；n.U尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk
4、of feeling tired and empty.一些人不尊重他们工作的公司，说他们感到疲倦和空虚。【常用搭配】respect for尊重.；对.的尊敬win the respect of.赢得.的尊重in respect of关于，涉及in all respects 在各方面【派生词】respectful adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的respectable adj.值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的6：ignore/igno:(r)/vt.不理睬，忽视If the warning is ignored,the snake will attack the person repeatedly.如
5、果忽视警告，蛇会不断地攻击人。【派 生 词】ignored adj.被 忽 视 的；忽略的7：suit/sju:t/n.C套 装，西 装；成 套 服 装；vt.满 足（某 人）需 要；相 配，合 身；适合He looks like any other businessman,wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase.他 看 起 来 像 所 有 其 他 的 商 人 一 样，穿 着 西 装，拿 着 公 文 包。【常 用 搭 配】a suit of.一 套.be suited for/to.适 合.suit sb/s needs符合某人的需求【派 生 词】sui
6、table adj.适 当 的；相配的8：flood/flAd/n.C&U洪 水，水 灾；v.泛 滥，淹 没；大 量 涌 入，蜂拥而出The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.大 雨 使 该 国 家 许 多 地 方 泛 滥 成 灾。【常 用 搭 配】flood in/into 涌入a flood of.一 大 批.【派 生 词】flooded adj.淹没的9：rescue/reskju:/n.C&U 营 救，解 救，援 救；v.营 救，援救The lifeboat was sent out to rescue
7、the sailors from the sinking ship.救 生 艇 被 派 出 去 营 救 沉 船 上 的 船 员。【常 用 搭 配】search and rescue搜索与营救【派 生 词】rescuer n.救助者10：damage/daemidj/vt.损 害，损 毁，毁 坏；n.U损 害，损毁Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.一 旦 造 成 破 坏，农 田 需 要 很 多 年 才 能 恢 复。【常 用 搭 配】do/cause damage to 带给.伤害
8、11：destroy/di str3i/vt.破坏；消灭；毁坏From the time I was about four until I was about six,I destroyed each of my toy.从我四岁到六岁，我毁了我的每一个玩具。【常用搭配】destroy sb.s confidence/hopes/faith 破坏某人的信心/希望/信仰destroy the evidence 销毁证据12：death/de0/n.C&U死,死亡He was too sad about his brothers death.他兄弟死了，他太伤心了。【常用搭配】death rate
9、死亡率cause of death 死因to the death至死；到底sudden death 猝死【派生词】dead adj.无生命的；呆板的；废弃了的13：breathe/bri:6/v.呼吸；使喘息；流露；低声说Most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief.我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。【常用搭配】breathe in 吸入breathe out 呼出【派生词】breathless adj.喘不过气来的14：effort/efat/n U&C努力；费力的事；艰难的尝试；试图；尽力Save yourself the effort for
10、a future meal.把精力留给以后的一顿饭吧。【常用搭配】make an effort to do 努力做.【派生词】effortless adj.不需费力的；容易的effortlessly adv.毫不费力地；轻易地；不费力地15：suffer/SAfa(r)/V.受苦；受折磨；经历，经受，遭 受（坏事）She suffered from a serious illness.她得了 一场重病。【常用搭配】suffer from 忍受，遭受；患.病；受.之苦【派生词】suffering n.痛苦，苦难，折磨二：阅读打卡复习（一）In an online class,developing
11、 healthy patterns of communication with professors is veryimportant.1 While I have only listed two of each,there are obviously many other situationsthat can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particularcircumstance.Dos 2 Questions about subject content are generall
12、y welcomed.Before asking questionsabout the course design,read the syllabus（教学大纲）and learning management systeminformation to be sure the answer isn t hiding in plain sight.Participate in discussion forums（论坛）,blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.3 _ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer
13、irrelevant information.Make a point,and make it safefor others to do the same.Don9tsDon t share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financialaid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain thesituation to the professor.4Don,t o
14、penly express annoyance at a professor or class.5 When a student attacksa professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If thereis truly a concern about a professorJ s professionalism or ability,be sure to use online courseevaluations to calmly offer your comme
15、nts.A.That s what they are for.B.Turn to an online instructor for help.C.If more information is needed,they will ask.D.Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E.Below are some common do s and don ts fbr online learners.F.Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G.As
16、k questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions.参考答案：BGACF（二）Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spirit amongall music groups,they make very different music.1 At that time the Beatles entered theworld of music from Liverpool.After they were given a
17、n invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quickly becamefamous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been extremely popularin England.2 They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottestthing on the pop music scene in England.They began as a modestly
18、successful musician groupand ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney werenamed composers of the year.3 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type ofmusic.Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport togreet t
19、hem.4 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audiencein the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as a British invasion(A侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victory in America was stillremembered as a major turning point in t
20、he history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lotof opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.5A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D.Ho we ver,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F.They appeared in the films A Hard Day s Mg初(1964)and He/?!(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS television s 53rd street studio.参考答案：CBAGE