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1、202L2022学年湖南省邵阳市茶卜中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题Dannyhard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has worked D. worked参考答案：CThe most exciting thing for him was he finally found the lost diamond ring inused to be a servants room.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. what; thatD. tha
2、t; what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。第一空后的句子不缺成分，用that引导表语从句；in后面的宾语从句缺 主语，所以用what引导。1. Class Two 57 students went to Dawei Moutain for a field trip two weeks ago.A. made up B. making up of C. consisting of D. consisted of参考答案：cId like to walk with you the river bankyou/re happy.A. as long as; As well as B. as long
3、 as; As far asC. as far as; As long as D. as far as; As well as参考答案：c试题分析：考查固定搭配。as long as只要；as far as远到，直到；As well as也，和一样，句意：一一我想和你一直走到河畔一一只要你高兴就行。故选C。2. Father went to his doctor for about his heart trouble.C. advicesD. the advicesA. an advice B. advice参考答案：3. Theres a big difference between say
4、ing youll do something and doing it.A. actuallyB. frequently C. gradually D. certainly参考答案：AI live in a room window opens to the south .A. which B. of which C. its D. whose参考答案：DHe insisted that he from heart trouble, but I didnt think so.A. should suffer B. has suffered C. suffers D. was suffering参
5、考答案：DMost of your time to treating patients if you become a doctor after school.A. will devoteB. is devotedC. will be devotedD. are devoted参考答案：c4. Dont push! Please line up one after another. Theres room fbr everyoneinside.A. too much B. a number of C. plenty of D. a good many参考答案：cCan I borrow you
6、r car for a while?Sorry, my car was damaged yesterday and it now?B. is being repairingC. is being repairedD. is repairing参考答案：C略5. Theres a big difference between saying youll do something and doing it.A. actuallyB. frequently C. gradually D. certainly参考答案：AWell have a picnic in the park this Sunday
7、 it rains or it is very cold.A. sinceB. ifC.unlessD. until参考答案：CMany people have come to realize that they should go on balanced dietand make room in their day for exercise.A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /参考答案：DWhen we climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a good of the whole city.A. sce
8、nery B. scene C. view D. sight参考答案：cHaving completed our adventurous journey through the forest, we went back to our camping site,.A. exhaustedly but excitedlyB. exhaustedly but excitedC. exhausted but excitedlyD. exhausted but excited参考答案：DPlease water the trees line to save as much water as possib
9、le.A each two B. every other C. each second D. every two参考答案：BStronger should be taken to protect our environments.A. things B. actions C. measures D. plans参考答案：c二、翻译31.我希望我们的校园变得越来越漂亮。I hope that our school will become.参考答案：31.【答案】 more and more beautiful 三、阅读理解20.On the first day of school I broug
10、ht my camera to school. I gave thestudents a piece of 8 xll cardboard佟氏板）,and asked them to write their names on both sides. As they finished, I asked them to get into groups of three to four students and took photographs of them holding their name cards.After school, I developed the film and printe
11、d two sets of photos. That evening, I started to match the names with the faces. I kept one set of pictures at home for about a week so that I could review their names each night. On the second day of school, I put up the other set of photos as a bulletin board （公布栏）,with a title such as Presenting
12、Room 108, .HThe kids loved it! After I had learned all of their names I brought the second set back to school and stuck them onto an 8 xll sheet of paper. I placed it in the classroom for other teachers.The cardboard name cards that were made on the first day were collected and put on a shelf. From
13、time to time, they were given back to the students and placed on their desks so that guests or supply teachers （代课老师）could identify （辨认） all of the students.Ive been doing this with my grade 7 students for the last nine years and they liked it. Its fun to bring the photos out again at the end of the
14、 school year to see how much they have all changed in ten months.66. The cardboards were used to.A. play some kind of game B. decorate the classroomC. identify the students D. print the photos on67. The writer of the passage might be a.A. head teacher B. monitor C. photographer D. supply teacher68.
15、Why did the writer leave the second set of the photos at home?A. To memorize （t己住） the students names at home.B. To make cardboard name cards for supply teachers.C. To make a bulletin board in the classroom.D. To match the students names with their facesWhich of the following is TRUE according to th
16、e passage?A. The students didnt have to use the cardboard name cards to identify each other.B. Other teachers couldnt identify the students without the cardboard name cards.C. The writer kept the cardboard name cards as a souvenir （2己念品） for nine years.D. The guests will know the students7 names by
17、reading the cardboard name cards.69. The passage mainly tells us.A. a method of identifying studentsa method of decorating classroomsB. the development of photographythe importance of cardboard name cards参考答案：66-70 CAADA21. Good afternoon , and welcome to England . We hope that your visit here will
18、be a pleasant one . Today, Kd like to draw your attention to a few of our laws .The first one is about drinking . Now , you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years old , nor may your friends buy it for you .Secondly, noise . Enjoy yourselves, but please dont make unnecessary noise
19、 . We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road . Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country . Use pedestrian crossings （人彳亍道） and dont take any chances （冒险） when crossing the road .My next point is about rubbish . It isnt a l
20、aw to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home , or put it in a dustbin .Finally, about smoking . It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are under 16.If you request any help , you should contact the police , who will be
21、glad to help you . You can call, write , or directly go to ask any policeman .6. Who do you think is to make this speech ?.A. a guide B. a person who makes lawsC. a teacher D. an English officer7. How many laws are there in the speech ?.C. five D. sixThis speech is made in order to.A. tell people th
22、at people above 18 can smoke and drink .B. let people know the different laws of England .C. give advice to travelers to England .D. ask people not to go to this country .8. The word contact/7 in the last part means.A. keep in touch with B. turn toC. make a call to D. write to9. If you are 17 years
23、old , you can.A. buy wine B. ask your friends to buy wine for youC. make noise at any time D. buy cigarettes .参考答案：6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D本文是导游向游客介绍英国有关喝酒，抽烟等方面的有关法律，以提醒游客注意。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段 Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I wo
24、uld like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. 可知讲话的人应该是一个英国的导游。给游客介绍英国的有关法律。故A正确。【7题详解】细节理解题。文章2.6段每一段都是英国的一项法律规定，共5个。故C正确。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段 Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. 可知本文是导游向游客讲述的一些具体的与法律有关的注意事项和建议。故c正确。【9题详解】词 义猜测题。根据 rd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.可知, 当游客遇 见困难，寻求帮助的时候，请于当地的警方取得联系，故该词指联系。故A正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段 Finally , about smoking . It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are under 16可知，年满17岁可以买烟。故选D。