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1、2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广州专用）押题密卷03一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jiang Mengnan was bom in 1992 in Yizhang, Hunan province. Her world silent since she was6 months old, because her hearing seriously when given medicine. However, she overcame manyd
2、ifficulties and succeeded in studying at Tsinghua University.March 3, 2021, Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021.When Jiang was a little kid, her parents began teaching to read lips. They taught herhow to speak by putting her hands on their throats. It was a slow, hard
3、process,her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.When she was, Jiang studied at a primary school like most mon children. She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard their back to thestudents, so Jiang failed to read their lips. She had
4、 to copy down on the blackboard. After class, shestudied her notes alone so that she keep up with her classmates.Her hard work made her a top student. In 2011, she got into Jilin University with excellentgrade. After graduating in 2015, she went on putcr-aidcd drug design for a higher degree. In 201
5、8,she continued further study at Tsinghua University.“I always gratefill fbr the respect Fve received from my parents, teachers and friends, she said. They never give me special attention fbr my imperfection, which means Ive never seen myself as different fromIn the future, she wants to continue sci
6、entific research and contribute shes learned to deal withproblems of life and health.1. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. have been2. A. damagesB. is damagedC. damagedD. was damaged3. A. InB. AtC. OnD. From4. A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself5. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. as well6. A. andB. orC. butD. soYours,Li Xi
7、7. A. enough oldB. enough youngC. old enoughD. young enough8. A. withB. byC. withoutD. before9. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing10. A. needB. shouldC. couldD. must11. A. anB. aC. theD. /12. A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying13. A. isB. wasC. amD. were14. A. otherB. othersC. anothe
8、rD. the other15. A. whenB. whereC. howD. what二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day a young man named Gary went (o see a wise old man. He wanted to know 16 he wasnt able to reach all of his life goals.He found the old man reading in a small house by the river
9、. With a smile, the wise man listened to Garys story and told him, “Could you e and help me 17 a kettle (水壶)of water first?”Gary saw a big kettle standing in the corner next to a small stove, but he didnt see any 18 in the stove. So he went out to search for some.He came back with some dry wood, fil
10、led up the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. However, 19 the kettle was too big, the water did not boil when the wood burned up. So he ran off to get more.When he returned, (he waler had nearly turned 20. He learned his 21 from it andpr
11、epared more wood in advance. This time the water boiled very quickly.Tf there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water 22?” the wise man asked.Gary thought fbr a moment, but didnt know the answer, so he 23 his head.“Well, then just 24 some water from the kettle!” the old man said.Gary nodded
12、 thoughtfully, but still had no idea what the man meant.“At first, you had so many 25 and set too many goals/ the old man said. Its just like the big kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood, so you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make thewater boil, then you will have to either pour
13、some out or prepare more wood!”16. A. whichB. whyC. howD. what17. A. boilB. getC. heatD. move18. A. waterB. fireC. woodD. pot19. A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. although20. A. coldB. icyC. hotD. freezing21. A. subjectB. classC. lessonD. course22. A. successfullyB. suddenlyC. luckilyD. slowly23. A. shookB
14、. noddedC. brokeD. hid24. A. put onB. pour outC. shut offD. set out25. A. storiesB. dreamsC. secretsD. achievements三、阅读（共两节，共35分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读四篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（每小题2分，共30分）AThe Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes （运动员）shine on the biggest sta
15、ge for winter sports.SuYiming, 18 years old, made history by winning Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding （单 板滑雪）.Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle （坡面障碍技巧）.Inspired by his parents love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents cou
16、ldnt find a snowboard in China that would fit him. He showed talent in acting, too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.One of the most talked about athletes at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski （自由式滑雪）world champion Gu Ailing. In th
17、e womens freeski big air event, she won gold thanks to a left double cork 1620 jump. It was a difficult jump that she had never done before. Her mother told her to play it safely. tlBut I didnt listen to her and gave it a go, not trying to beat anyone but to elevate （提升）myself to the next level/, sa
18、id Gu.The Winter Olympics opened on Feb 4, the same day that speed skater Li Wenlong celebrated his 21st birthday. Three days later, he won a silver medal in the mens 1,000m short track speed skating.It was Lis first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates as a team tactic （战术）.It means that
19、 he tried to help his team mates to win. Li did a good job. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal. And Li himself crossed the line in second place. It was a big surprise!26. According to the text, how many Olympic medals has SuYiming won?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.27. What do we k
20、now about SuYiming?A. He is more an actor (han an athlete.B. His family could not afford a snowboard when he was young.C. He got encouragement from his parents in skiing.D. He started snowboarding in 2015.28. Why didn,t Gu Ailing follow her mothers advice?A.Because it was dangerous.B.Because she kne
21、w skiing better than hermother.C.Because she wanted to challenge herself. D.Because she wantedto prove her motherwrong.29. What was Li Wenlongs task in the short track race?A.To help his teammates win.B.To win a medal.C.To practice his skills.D.To beat Ren Ziwei.B“You can tune a piano, but you cant
22、tuna fish. Upon reading the sentence, youre either laughing, scratching your head or rolling your eyes. Wele to the world of puns.A pun is a clever and humorous use of a word or phrase with two meanings, or of words with the same sound but different meanings. For example, in the first sentence, the
23、usage of “tuna” is a pun because it sounds like “tune a”. Of course you cant tune a fish, but its a clever way of using words in an unexpected way.People generally either love puns or hate (hem. They have a long history throughout many cultures of the world including ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and C
24、hina. In (he Western world, the English playwright William Shakespeare is probably (he most well-known punster.“They can show how clever you are. Peter McGraw, the director of the Humor Research Lab at the University, of Colorado in the US said. It depends on a persons ability to understand the plcx
25、itics and small differences of words because puns arc a tool to put more meanings into fewer words.”Puns are used widely throughout popular culture on TV, ad campaigns and marketing. For example. walk down any British shopping street and you will find shops with interesting names, such as a weight-l
26、oss centre called “Stop Weighting”, the butchers called “Meat You Hcrc and a fish and chips shop called The Plaice to Enjoy”.You can try writing your own puns, but remember, dont write with a broken pencil because its pointless.30. A pun is a form that.A. uses words in a clever and surprising way B.
27、 puls words with the same meaning togetherC. changes the meanings of the words or phrases D. shows the relationship between pianos and fish31. From Peter McGraws words, wc can learn that.A. there arc just a few words in one punB. puns arc a tool to know meanings of wordsC. differences between two pu
28、ns are hard to tell D. understanding puns requires intelligent readers32. The underlined word “Plaice” in the passage refers to.A.a special day to get togetherB.a greal place to buy toysC.a type of sea fish used for foodD.a TV programme to learn cooking33. What is the writing purpose of this passage
29、?A.To tell the importance of puns.B.To share some facts about puns.C.To give some examples of puns.D.To introduce the history of puns.CSunimerSunimerCulture“What is your teen doing this summer?”Wele a student from France or Spain into your family!Host a student from Spain or France and experience hi
30、s/her life and culture.Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for weling warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August. Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks. What lo do with your exchange studentMovies / Museums / Beach / Cooking
31、 / Baking / munity projects /Volunteering / Hanging out / Shopping / Disneyland/anything you can think of.Requiremenis lo host:Loving, active, outgoing familyOne stay-at-home. Or part-time host parentTccn in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange studentWilling to take students to places or
32、interest once a week(maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries)If you are inlerested and would like more information, please contact:Shirley Wentzell 909-918-6715Email: Shirley uceusExchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for in host families.A. 1 yearB. 5 weeksC. 2 m
33、onthsD. 10 daysAccording to the passage, we can learn that.A. teens in host families can experience different cultureexchange students have to cook dinner by themselvesB. parents in a host family should have full-time jobsexchange students will e back next summer34. The text above is probably a.A. l
34、etterB. noticeC. posterD. diaryDA zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.“Zero waste or danshari“ was first suggested by a
35、French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish: use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deepl
36、y interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about “zero waste”, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar （罐）.After watching
37、the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R ruleRefuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August一 October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R. she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish
38、.Now. the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take （he place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with ideas to make the bes
39、t of the used things.“Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas,“ says Ya, “The zero-waste lifestyle is not fbr ascetics （苦行僧）.It is just around us at our finger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.35. Bea Johnson sugges
40、ts that people shouldA.work hard for the Red CrossB.share objects with othersC.Help their friends live fbrtablyD.try to produce no rubbish inlifeWe can see from the passage that Yu Yuan.A.offers plastic bags in her storeB.is influenced by the 6R ruleC.often buys things she doesnt needD.likes listeni
41、ng to CDs very much36. What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that.A.lots of people doubt （he zero-wastelifestyle B.she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC.her friends have followed her lifestyleD.the zero-waste lifestyleisnot difficultto live37. Which of the following is the be
42、st title for the passage?A. Opening up a second-hand store.B.Recycling waste.C.Saving the environment.D.Joining the couple.第二节、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a students language ability. As there are many useful and
43、mon words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. 41 But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content of the newspaper?The first step is to choose a right newspaper with goo
44、d language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, its easy to find out what youre interested in and then turn to the page to read it pletely. 42Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through
45、context, in which these words may appear repeatedly. 43 Dont look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess （he meaning between sentences. 44 Keen reading, and you will bee familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.45 It can not only help us kno
46、w what is happening in the world but also improve our language. A. There is no need to go through all the articles.B. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily.C. They can learn new knowledge from newspapers.D. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.E. If your guess is
47、 wrong, dont give up.四、写作（共三节，共30分）第一节语篇填词（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时， 要求写出完整单词。A long time ago, there was a girl named Hua Mulan in ancient China. When she was young, the e 46 wanted to capture her country. Her father was too old to go out to the battle, so she dressed up
48、 like a man and joined the army instead of her father. Luckily in the army, no one n 47 she was a girl. The truth became a p 48 secret that only she knew. She fought very bravely and her army succeeded in g 49 against （he foreigners in the baltle. At last, she returned （o her hometown and people finally knew the truthHua Mulan was a girl. She became a n50 hero in peoples heart.第二节完成句子（每小题2分，共10