《湖南省娄底市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省娄底市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、湖南省娄底市三年(20202022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01完形填空一、完形填空（2022 湖南娄底）When I was a little girl, all I wanted was to play every day.Sometimes I even forgot to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldn t turn a blind to this. At that time, I wondered how she could spend so much time on2 . Didn t she have any
2、thing else to do? So my biggest wish then was to become a3 , for it seemed that a teacher never needed to do any work.But later, I took more notice of my class teacher? s life. To my great surprise, shewas much 4 than I had thought. Whenever I saw her in her office, she would be busy5 . Sometimes sh
3、e was 6 our homework, sometimes she was having a heart-to-hearttalk with a student, sometimes she was preparing for her lessons. It seemed that she7 had time to take a rest!I felt curious （好奇）why my teacher was always able to be energetic （精力充分的）， though she was busy all day long. Gradually, I reali
4、zed that teaching was a meaningful8 . It brings a teacher a sense of satisfaction to be able to nourish （培育）manyyoung minds.9 being a teacher can be tiring （劳累的），I still want to be a teacher. Perhaps I have a long way to go, but I won t 10 my dream.1. A. earB. eyeC. nose2. A. meB. youC. herself3. A.
5、 studentB. doctorC. teacher4. A. busierB. smarterC. lazier5. A. sleepingB. playingC. working6. A. writingB. checkingC. folding7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usually8. A. jobB. methodC. amusement9. A. AsB. SoC. Although10. A. stick toB. give upC. run after第1页共7页（2021 湖南娄底） My name is Jason. Last Saturday, I
6、volunteered to clean up the parknearby with my friends. As I was cleaning around a bush （灌木）,I found a yellow11in it. I picked up the wallet and opened it. There were twenty dollars in it.I was still holding the wallet in one hand and the 12 in the other hand when a friend called me for help. Withou
7、t thinking, I 13 the wallet and put the money into my pocket （口袋）, I continued with the cleaning with my friends, 14 my heart was no longer in the work. I kept wondering what to do with the money.After the cleaning, one of my friends suggested we eat ice-creams. I 15 everyone an ice-cream.My friends
8、 enjoyed their ice-creams very much, but I didn t really enjoy mine. I felt even worse on my way home when I met a girl who was holding the 16 wallet that I dropped just now. She was crying, and her mother was angry with her. I realized the money I 17 was the girl s. I wanted to 18 her the money! Bu
9、t I had only four dollars left.Then I ran home as 19 as possible and told my mother what had happened. She gave methe money I needed.I ran to give it back to the20 and said sorry to her.11. A. schoolbagB. walletC. pencil box12. A. moneyB. cardC. key13. A. stoleB. tookC. dropped14. A. soB. butC. or15
10、. A. lentB. soldC. bought16. A. sameB. differentC. strange17. A. put upB. gave upC. picked up18. A. askB. returnC. pay19. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. quietly20. A. friendB. motherC. girl（2020 湖南娄底）1 still remember the day when 1 reached my college. 1 met a special21, a little old lady with a warm smile. S
11、he said, “Hi, young man! I m Rose. I m87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”I said 22. “Of course!”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.第2页共7页She 23, m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and thentravel around the world. ”“No, take it seriously. ” I said.“I always drea
12、med of having a 24 education. Now I m getting one!” she told me proudly.After a year, Rose became 25, She could easily get on well with others wherevershe went. She 26 to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others.At the end of the term we invited Rose to 27 at our party. I can still remembe
13、r what she said.“We do not stop 28 because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day.”“What s more, it s never too late to learn. 29 you have a dream, it s never too late to make it come true. ”Finally we gradua
14、ted from the college with Rose. I 11 never 30 what she taught us.21.A.friendB. neighborC. classmate22.A.angrilyB. happilyC. sadly23.A.jokedB. criedC. shouted24.A.collegeB. primary schoolC. middle school25.A.tiredB. unhappyC. popular26.A.fearedB. hatedC. loved27.A.danceB. speakC. sing28.A.thinkingB.
15、learningC. playing29.A.IfB. UnlessC. Though30.A.believeB. forgetC. remember第3页共7页参考答案:I. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. AC 10. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因为贪玩有时忘记做作业，她认为天下最好的职业就是老 师，因为不用写作业，后来通过观察自己老师的日常忙碌的生活终于领悟了当老师的不易，同时更坚定 了她未来要当一名老师的决心。1 .句意：有时我甚至忘记做家庭作业。当然，我的老师不会对此视而不见。ear 耳朵；eye 眼睛；nose 鼻子。 根据 u
16、Sometimes I even forgot to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldn t turn a blind. . . to this” 可知 uturn a blind eye to” 表不“对视而不见”。应选B。2 .句意：在那个时候，我不知道老师为什么花那么多时间在我身上。me 我；you 你；herself 她自己。根据 “Of course, my class teacher wouldn t turn a blind to this. ”说明老师一直注意自己。应选A。3 .句意：所以我最大的愿望是当老师因为
17、似乎老师从来不需要做任何工作。student 学生；doctor 医生；teacher 老师。根据 ufor it seemed that a teacher never needed todo any work.可知想成为老师，因为老师从来不需要做任何工作。应选C。4 .句意：让我很吃惊的是，她比我想得要忙的多。busier 更忙碌；smarter 更聪明；lazier 更懒惰。根据 uWhenever I saw her in her office, she would be busy.”可知老师是忙碌的,应选A。5 .句意：无论什么时候我在办公室看见她，她都很忙于工作。sleeping
18、睡觉；playing 玩；working 工作。根据 u Whenever I saw her in her office,” 可推知老师 在办公室工作，应选C。6 .句意：有时她在检查我们的家庭作业，有时她在和学生谈心，有时她在备课。writing写作;checking检查；folding折叠。根据she was. . . our homework可知老师是检查回家作 业。应选B。7 .句意：似乎她从来没有时间休息。never 从不；always 总是；usually 通常。根据 sometimes she was having a heart - to -heart talk with a
19、 student, sometimes she was preparing for her lessons. 可知老师一直在忙，没时间 休息。应选A。8 .句意：逐渐地，我意识到教书是有意义的工作。第1页共7页 job 工作；method 方法；amusement 娱乐。 根据 It brings a teacher a sense of satisfaction tobe able to nourish （培育）many young minds. ”可知教师教书育人是有意义的工作。应选A。9 .句意：尽管当老师可能很劳累，我仍然想成为老师。As 因为；So 所以；Although 尽管。根据
20、 being a teacher can be tiring （劳累的），I still wantto be a teacher. n可知前后是让步关系，应选C。10 .句意：也许成为老师会是劳累的，但我不会放弃我的梦想。stick to坚持；give up放弃；run after追逐。根据“but I won t. my dream. 可知是不会放弃梦 想。应选B。II. B12. A13. C14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C18. B19. A20. C【分析】文章讲述了作者捡到一个钱包，把里面的钱花了，意识到错误后，向妈妈要了相应的钱归还失 主并抱歉的故事。11 .句意：当
21、我清理灌木丛时，我发现里面有一个黄色钱包。schoolbag 书包；wallet 钱包；pencil box 铅笔盒。根据I picked up the wallet and opened it. ” 可知是发现了一个钱包，应选B。12 .句意：当一个朋友叫我帮助时，我一只手还拿着钱包，另一只手拿着钱。money 钱；card 卡片；key 钥匙。根据 There were twenty dollars in it. 可知，里面有 20 美元， 应该是一只手拿钱包，一只手拿钱，应选A。13 .句意：我想都没想就把皮夹丢在地上，把钱放进了 口袋。stole偷；took拿；dropped掉落。根据
22、下文“I dropped just now”可知把钱包扔了，应选C。14 .句意：我继续和朋友们一起清扫，但我的心已经不在工作上了！so所以；but但是；or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，应选B。15 .句意：我给每个人买了一个冰淇淋。lent 借；sold 卖；bought 买。根据one of my friends suggested we eat ice-creamsv 可知，我的 一个朋友建议我们吃冰淇淋，所以是给每人买一只，应选C。16 .句意：在回家的路上，我遇到一个女孩，她手里拿着我刚才掉的那个钱包，这让我感觉更糟了。same 相同的；different 不同的；strange 奇
23、怪的。根据 “wallet that I dropped just now” 可知应该 是一个小女孩拿着和我刚才扔的一样的钱包，应选A。17 .句意：我意识到我捡到的钱是女孩的。put up举起；gave up放弃；picked up捡起。根据上文“I picked up the wallet”可知我捡到的钱包第2页共7页是这个女孩的，应选c。18 .句意：我想把钱还给她！ask问；return归还；pay付款。根据下句“But I had only four dollars left.”可知只剩下4美元 了，所以我想把钱还回去，应选B。19 .句意：然后我以最快的速度跑回家，把发生的事告诉了
24、妈妈。quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据上文想把钱还回去，但只剩下4美元了，这里应 该是快速地跑回家，向妈妈要钱，应选A。20 .句意：我跑去把它还给女孩，并对她说对不起。friend朋友；mother母亲；girl女孩。根据上文女孩哭，应该是把钱还给她，并对她说对不起，应选 Co. C22. B23. A24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B28 . C29. A30. B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者大学时一位特殊的同学一一87岁的罗丝。21 .句意：我遇到了一位特别的同学，一位面带微笑的小老太太。考查名词。A. friend 朋友；B. n
25、eighbor 邻居；C. classmate 同学。根据上文 I still remember the day when I reached my college可知，那天是作者到大学的第一天，所以碰见的应该是同学。C选项符 合句意，应选C。22 .句意：我高兴地说。“当然！”考查副词。A. angrily愤怒地；B. happily高兴地；C. sadly悲伤地。根据上文a little old lady with a warm smileCan I give you a hug可知，罗丝在两人初见面时就表现得十分友善，故此处说 的是作者很高兴地回应了她的请求。B选项符合句意，应选B。23
26、 .句意：她开玩地笑说：“我来这里是为了认识一个有钱的丈夫，与他结婚生子，然后环游世界。” 考查动词。A. joked开玩笑；B. cried哭；C. shouted大叫。根据下文No, take it seriously可知， 作者让她严肃点，故此处说的是她在开玩笑。A选项符合句意，应选A。24 .句意：我一直梦想着能上大学。考查名词。A. college 大学；B. primary school 小学；C. middle school 中学。根据上文 1 still remember the day when I reached my college可知，此处说的是罗丝一直梦想着能上大学。
27、A选项符 合句意，应选A。25 .句意：一年后，罗丝变得很受欢迎。考查形容词。A. tired疲惫的；B. unhappy不开心的；C. popular受欢迎的。根据下文She could第3页共7页 easily get on well with others wherever she went可知，她走到哪都能与人友好相处，故此处说的 是罗丝变得很受欢迎。C选项符合句意，应选C。26 .句意：她喜欢穿衣打扮，喜欢引起别人的注意。考查动词。A. feared 害怕；B. hated 讨厌；C. loved 喜爱。根据下文 she enjoyed the attention from othe
28、rs可知，她喜欢引起别人的注意，故此处说的是她喜欢穿衣打扮。C选项符合句意，应选C。 27.句意：到了学期末，我们邀请罗丝在聚会上讲话。考查动词。A. dance 跳舞；B. speak 说话；C. sing 唱歌。根据下文 I can still remember what she said可知，我依然记得她在聚会上所说过的话，故此处是说我们邀请罗丝在聚会上讲话。B选项符合句 意，应选B。28 .句意：我们不是因为年老而停止玩乐，而是因为停止玩乐才会变老。考查非谓语动词。A. thinking思考；B. learning学习；C. playing玩乐。根据下文Here are the sec
29、rets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day 可知，笑和发现生活中的 幽默要通过玩乐才能实现，故此处说的是我们不是因为年老而停止玩乐，而是因为停止玩乐才会变老。C 选项符合句意，应选C。29 .句意：如果你有梦想，要去实现梦想永远不会嫌晚。考查连词。A. If 如果；B. Unless 除非；C. Though 尽管。根据下文 it s never too late to make it come true可知，此处应填入连词if来引导条件状语从句，即“如果你有梦想，要去实现梦想永远不 会嫌晚”。A选项符合句意，应选A。30 .句意：我永远不会忘记她教会我们的（道理）。考查动词。A. believe 相信；B. forget 忘记；C. remember 记住。根据上文 At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our party. I can still remember what she said 可矢口, 作者直没忘 记罗丝在聚会上说过的话，故此处说的是我永远不会忘记她教会我们的（道理）。B选项符合句意，应选 Bo第4页共7页