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1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（八）考试时间:100分钟试卷总分值：100分一.单项填空（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）Field events test how high or far someone can jump or throw object.A. aB. anC. theD. /have some with my English. Could you help me?A. troubleB. informationC. messageD. problemAngela beat me and contestant and finally won the priz
2、e.A. otherB. anotherC. the others D. othersMany students fbcus too much studying and worrying about what others think.A. inB. withC. onD. atHe that the air in the city is very dirty recently.A. noticedB. noticeC. noticingD. has noticedWe are organizing a competition fbr the children in hospital.A. p
3、aintB. paintersC. paintingD. paintsOnce a year, a new cormorant up by Damin.A. growsB. is brought C. is grownD. bringsMany people arent attracted to this project,I want to know more about it.the people around you. Try to get to know them. And try to stand in their shoes. IfAmy follows the advice, I
4、think she will get on well with her mother.38. How much did the wooden scarf cost Amy?39. How has Amy been used to rewarding herself?40. When did Mrs. Smith start to argue with Amy?41. Did Amys mother have an easy life when she was young?42. How many pieces of advice does the writer give Amy?More th
5、an sixty dollars. /More than 60 dollars.By/Through shopping/She has been used to rewarding (奖励)herself through shopping.When she knew the price of Amys new woolen scarf.No. /No, she didnt.Three. / 3/The writer gives Amy three pieces of advice.五.阅读填空(共7小题，每题1分，总分值7分)At the end of the term., our ethic
6、s professor gave us a test. He had told us to expect one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.The test began. Sure enough, I was so 43.(confidence) that I finished all the questions after forty minutes except the very last one: What is the name of the woman who33.(clean) the lec
7、ture hall?I thought it was a joke. Id seen the woman cleaner many 45.(time). Shed been working in the building for at least a year. She is short with dark hair, in her fifties, and wed even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didnt know her name because Id never thought to ask her. I handed in
8、 my test and the last question was 46 (leave) unanswered. At that moment, I hoped that the final result wouldnt be influenced too badly because of the simple but difficult question. Butthen one student 47.(put) up his hand. He hadnt finished the test, either. I am just 48. (wonder) he said. Will it
9、really change my grade if I dont complete that last question? Certainly, our professor smiled. In your future jobs.75After the test, I learned that the 49.(woman) name was Sherry. Ive never forgotten that lesson.confident cleans times left put wondering womans 六.综合阅读(共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分) 阅读短文，然后按要求完成5
10、0-59小题。(A)Good afternoon. My names Tom Green. I work (A)the World Wide Fund for Nature Its also(B) known as the WWE We work in around 100 countries and have(C) close to five million members. We want to help make the world a better place fbr people and animals to live in Did you know that there are t
11、housands of endangered animals around the world?(D)These animals may all die soon if we dont take good care of them. South China tigers, giant pandas and Asian elephants are all endangered animals. Theyve endangered because people cut down forests and pollute the water. A world ) these beautiful ani
12、mals would be a sad place. (F ) 我们必须所有人一起努力 to make sure they do not disappear.The WWF works to protect the endangered animals and(G)their homes. Why not join us and help save the endangered animals around the world?50 .在文中(A)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：51 .写出文中划线局部和(C)的同义词或近义词：52将文中划线局部(D)改写为：These animals m
13、ay all die soon if they not good care of.53 .把文中划线局部（F）翻译成英文：54 .文中划线局部(G)指代的是：(B)Handshakes, high fives, kisses on the cheek, hugging. people all over the world greet each other in different ways that more or less need close contact. Because of the novel coronavirus outbreak (新型冠状病毒的爆发)9 people are
14、 changing how they greet each other to prevent the virus (病 毒)(A) spreading. (B) 他 们已经想出一些其他的方法to say helloFrench people prefer to kiss on the cheek to (C) each other. It is a regular (经常的) greeting for them, even between people who have only just met. They shake hands at work as a formal greeting.
15、As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, French lifestyle expert Philippe Lichtfiis said (D) looking into a persons eyes is good enough as a greeting.Its a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands. However, its risky (有风险的)at this time. Brad Hazzard, the New South Wales heal
16、th minister, (E) suggested patting (拍) each other on the back. nI would be suggesting to the community.its time that Aussies (澳大利亚人)actually gave each other a pat on the back for the time being-no handshaking, nhe said. But it also (F)leads to some problems. For example, its a bit impolite if you do
17、 this to your teacher. What do you think?55 .在文中(A)和(C)空白处分别填入适当单词：56 .将文中划线局部（B）译成英语：57 .将文中划线局部（D）改写为：it is good enough intoa persons eyes.58 .写出文中划线局部（E）和（F）的同义词或近义词： 59 .请写出文中介绍了哪两个国家的问候方式：（A） for withoutfamous nearly are takenWe must all work together.the endangered animals（B） from greetTheyfve
18、 come up with some other ways, to look advised causes France Australia七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；总分值25分）a good choice in danger more and more cars result in taking actionGreen TransportTransport is now the major cause of pollution in cities.lt is destroying the environment as there are 1 on the road.The
19、 increasing cars 2 serious air and noise pollution. In fact, road transportis a main reason for the greenhouse effect. This is a big problem since the air quality in many countries is already 3.Taking public transportation is better. A bus or a train carries more people, so each person creates less
20、pollution. Even better than buses and trains are bicycles, but they may not be 4 for long-distance travel or when you are in a hurry. To recycle abicycle is also difficult.Walking is by far the best way of transport. Some city planners are 5 to build“walkable communities0. People who live in this ar
21、ea can walk to offices, schools or even hospitals without ever needing a car.more and more cars result in in dangera good choice taking actionB）假定你是学生李华，是学校学生会主席，将在世界环境日用英语向全校学生发出保护环境的建议，请你为此活动写一份建议书。内容包括：1 .环保的重要性；2.具体方法；3.发出建议。注意：1.词数80100,短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello everyone,Today,
22、on World Environment Day, lets talk about the environment.A. asB. orC. untilD. but9. Robots will be used in every family in the future.cant be replaced by robots.A. SorryB. Thats OKC. I dont think soD.With pleasurepet fish.pet fish.10. I wonderThey are a pleasure to watch.A. when do people keepC. ho
23、w people keep1-10 BABCD CBDCBB. why people keepD. where do people keep二、完型填空（共15小题，每题二、完型填空（共15小题，每题分，总分值15分）What could save this black bear from falling off a 3O-meter-high bridge? The answer was only a miracle （奇 迹）.The bear was on her _11 home after a long day in a Californias mountain. When She
24、was _12_ across the bridge, suddenly two cars entered from both sides. There was nowhere to run, so the 13_ bear jumped onto the rail （护 栏） and began to fall down._14_ the bear pulled herself onto an arch （拱 ） under the bridge, but she was trapped there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene （场 面）and
25、_15_ 911. RobertBrooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town, was sent to investigate （调查）,I thought it was a _16_? n he said. But it wasnt a joke, so he called DaveBaker of the BEAR League, a group that 17 bears in troubleUnfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the rescuers had to _18_.
26、 Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more _19_. Surprisingly, the bear was still there. Then Baker had a（n） _20_ : They should hang a net under the bear, push her _21_ it, and then lower her to the ground.Police officers _22_ the road. Then Brooks shot a sleeping dru
27、g （药） into the bears shoulder. When the bear was _23_ a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.When the bear was _24_lowered, everyone cheered. The rescuers then cleared all he people from the area and left the bear alone _25_ she could s
28、leep. Since then, no one has seen the bear. nI dont think she!s going near the bridge any more. Brook said.11. A. road12. A. walking13. A. relaxed14. A. Luckily15. A. reminded16. A. lie17. A. moves18. A. workB. wayCB. jumpingB. interestedB FirstlyB. askedB. storyB catchesB starttripDC. flyingC. exci
29、tedC. FinallyC. toldDC. jokeC.feedsC continueD. dancingD. frightenedD. Unluckily calledD. problemD. helpsD wait19 A. engineersB. volunteersC. studentsD. teachers20. A. ideaB. answerC hopeD. question21. A. throughB. acrossC intoD. under22. A. openedB. fixedC. closedD. covered23. A. excitedB. tiredC.
30、angryD. sleepy24. A. easilyB. heavilyC gentlyD. simply25. A. soB. afterC. becauseD. whenBAD ADDDDBA CCDCA三、阅读理解（共12小题，每题1.5分，总分值18分） 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最正确选项。AMicah is my 12-year-old daughter. We used to do many things together. But these days JTm good“ is about all she says to me, which means “
31、Leave me alone”.I wondered why she didnt want to do things with me. When I set table for dinner one evening. I heard Micah shout, “Mom, come quickly!” I rushed out and found a little baby bird on the ground. My eyes went up to the branches （树 枝）.For the last few weeks, we had watched the birds make
32、a nest and lay eggs there.“The wind must have blown him out of the nest J I said.No, it was Mr. Whiskers, our cat. You let him go outside!” Micah said.I realized she was right. So, I said sorry and put the bird back. As soon as we went inside, she began to search for what to feed it on the computer
33、carefully. And I found she focused on the screen more than ever before. She didnt even have dinner with me.“It needs a name. Micah said.“How about Chance? I think he has a good chance of living with your help. I spoke.I like it. said Micah.Early the next morning, I got up to mix the bird food that M
34、icah found on the Internet. But Chance didnt need it, because his mother was back!Weeks later, we went to check on Chance. The nest was empty. Chance was standing proudly on a branch. He has grown up!Then I realized Micah wasnt a little girl any longer. She is her own person.26 . From the first para
35、graph, we can know that Micah these days.A. feels lonely at homeB. wants to stay by herselfC. spends much time with momD. has a fight with mom27 . The little baby bird was made onto the ground by.A. the windB. the catC. the branchD. the mother bird. The underlined phrase focused orT means.A. had a l
36、ook atB. took risks ofC. played a part in D. paid attention to. The best title for the passage is.A. Chance of growing upB. Freedom of a birdC. Wish from a girlD. Love from motherBBDABThere are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms （校 月艮）.The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thin
37、king all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them.Teachers love school unifbnns because they provide a good learning environment fbr students. And they can pay their attention to study rather than style.Buying school uniforms is easy and needs less thought. No mat
38、ter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it wont break the bank. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes fbr the school day.Students wearing unifor
39、ms will feel easier about choosing what to wear. Some students may not like the lack of individuality with uniforms, but some school dress rules may offer them the chance to show their unique styles. And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture.
40、 Superstars and fashion designers are using uniforms as encouragement for new looks which also interest students.30. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms.A. is just a traditionmakes students ftel uncomfortableB. helps students pay attention to their studymakes students lose unique styles31. F
41、rom the passage, we can know that school uniforms.A. will be designed by studentsB. are not popular with superstarsC. are not accepted by parentsD. will be more fashionable in the future32. According to the author （作 者）,wearing school uniforms is.A. badB. goodC. tiringD. awfulWhats the main idea of
42、the passage?A. How to deal with study in school. B. How to dress.C. The history of wearing school uniforms.D. The advantages of wearing school uniforms.CDBDCThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silen
43、ce in a conversation may also show unhappiness or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore efforts may be made to fill every gap with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary fbr understanding a persons ne
44、eds.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybeimplied （暗示）is that the person wants the listener to
45、consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call fbr reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with disagreements among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and
46、Spanish persons may use silence to show agreements between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority （having power） rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. And persons in Asian cultures may
47、view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be very careful about the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal nervousness their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should realize their own personal
48、 and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing （治 愈）value of silence can use this understanding to help the patients from their own and from other cultures.34 . What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It suggests anger.B. It improves friendship.C. Its culturally different.D. It depends on what they