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1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题(六)考试时间:100分钟 试卷总分值:100分L单项填空(共10小题,每题0.5分,总分值5分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白 处的最正确答案。l.My main problem was the language when I studied in the US.A. inB. withC. forD. as.Paul wore a suit to his job interview so that he would make a good.A. impression. B. decisionC. suggestion D. instructi
2、on.People often use things once and then, or leave them on the ground as litter.A. give them awayB. put it away C. throw them away D. take it awayf things are like one another, we say they are the same.A. latelyB. partlyC. especiallyD. exactly.the sun came out, the sky was dark.A. BeforeB. Because C
3、. WhenD. Although.The man returned the wallet to the police. He was.A. honestB. politeC. patientD. confident.-is it from here to the railway station?-Only a five-minute walk.A. How soon B. How farC. How long D. How often.The world population to rise fbr many years to come.A. continued B. have contin
4、ued C. is continuing D. will continue.-I think we should ask people to use public transport more often because the air is too dirty.A. I agree.B. All rightC. I dont careD. Don*t worry.50. so, with.replied, realize51. were coveredT m playing computer games52. Last night, I dreamt about a great flood.
5、BWhy do many Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the first month of the lunar year?This is because people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. Tradition says that doing so will cause ones mothers brothers to die. (A)it*s not true, some people sti
6、ll believe it.50, after a months wait, people usually flock tocut their hair on Dragon HeadRaising-Day-the second day of the second lunar month. It is(B)tradition to line up outside of barber shops on this day.(2)It is an important traditional Chinese festival. (C) Ancient people believed that after
7、 this day rainfall would increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his wintersleep. So (D)那天是春天及农耕的开始。A well-known phrase goes, On the second day of the second month, the dragon raises his head.Besides cutting their hair, there are other ways to celebrate this festival. For e
8、xample, people eat food with Hdragon names*. People call noodles dragon*s beard. Dumplings are dragon*s ears and spring rolls are dragons scales o .在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词:55 .将文中画线局部(C)改写为:Ancient people believed that there wouldrainfall after this day.56 .将文中画线局部(D)译成英语:57 .在文中选出能够填入“Dragon Head-Rai
9、sing Day falls on Feb. 24 this year.”的位置:58 .在文中找出人们在“二月二”常做的两件事:53. though, aBe more54. That day is start of spring and farming58.259. Cut their hair, eat food with udragon names七.阅读与表达(共2节,A节5分,B节20分;总分值25分)A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语before bed wake up spend less time since then have enough tim
10、e to recoverJason: Hi Doctor. Every day my eyes feel weak when I 1. It can be hard to keepthem open in class.Doctor: Has anything changed in your life recently?Dad: Well, we did buy him a computer for his birthday. Hes been interested in playingcomputer games 2.Doctor: Jason, do you play games at ni
11、ght?Jason: I play most nights but even when I dont, ifs still hard fbr me to sleep.Doctor: Youre not getting enough sleep, Jason. Staring at a screen fbr long hours will make your eyes dry and tired. Sleeping helps parts of our body recover. As youre not getting enough sleep, your eyes don*t 3.Mum:
12、What can we do?Dad: It seems that we should take the computer out of your room, son.Doctor: That may be a good choice. You just need to 4_ on the computer, especially at night, Jason. Pd recommend drinking milk 5_. Milk slows your heart down and helps you sleep.Jason: Thank you fbr your advice, Doct
13、or.1 .wake up 2. before bed 3. have enough time to recover 4. spend less time 5. since thenB)假定你是李华,你的朋友Mike对自己用眼过度的问题表示担忧。希望你能给他提供一些保护视力的建议。请根据以下提示给Mike写一封建议信。内容包括:(1)保护视力的重要性;(2)保护视力的方法:多吃蔬菜,水果;做眼睛保健操;养成良好的生活习惯;(3)发出呼吁;注意:(1)词数80-100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数(2)短文必须包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯(3)文中不可出现考生真实姓名,校名De
14、ar Mike,We all know that the eye is the window of the soul,10.- Hi, Tony! I missed the History lesson. Can you tell me, please?-Sure. We learnt about Zheng He and his voyage.A. what did you learnB. what you learntC. what have you learntD. what you learnBACDAABDAB二.完型填空(共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分)A mother and
15、 daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly peoplel have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 11_. As they drive past neighbors, they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of greeting.On moving into this neighborhood, I was 12_ of these two
16、 but I would make up my own mind to do something. This proved quite a _13_ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter knocked on my door and blasted (猛20抨击)me with some 14_ or other.I 15 answered politely and made sure I 16 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and t
17、hen to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (送爱石活动),Maureen and I decided to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 17 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter, we decide
18、d once again to _18_ these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 19_. Imagine my 20 when two days later they _21 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, _22_ they bring me a bunch of flowers!50, my fellow gifter
19、s, do not 23 on your random gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this _24_ to others, nor how many broken or 25_ hearted people you may just change with a simple act of kindness.11. A. nobodyB. someoneC.anyoneD. nothing12. A. accusedB. warnedC. remindedD. convinced13. A. challengeB. jobC.
20、 taskD. matter14. A. jokesB. adviceC. explanationD. complaint15. A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes16. A. wavedB. staredC. noticedD. laughed17. A. smileB. attitudeC. decisionD.anger18. A. addB. recommendC. reducedD. drove19. A. placeB. roofC. gateD. fence20. A. interestB. smileC. surpriseD. face
21、21. A. whisperedB. stoppedC. shoutedD. looked22. A. andB. butC. soD. while23. A. take inB. take upC. give inD. give up24. A. refersB. meansC. relatesD. contributes25. A. kindB. lightC. hardD. warmABADC ABACC BADBC三、阅读理解(共12小题,每题1.5分,总分值18分)ADo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Y
22、unnan is a good choice fbr you. There you can enjoy yourselves every day.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri - la . You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the aftcnioon .Day 2Drive to Lijiang fb
23、r 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way . After you reach Lijiang , you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain . You can take the cable car to Baisha village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali ( about 3 hours ). You can go boating on Erhai Lake . Visit Bai village , Xiz
24、hou and Zhoucheng . Do some shopping in the old Dali town .Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning , which is the capital of Yunnan . Then take a tour to the Stone Forest . In the afternoon , end your trip and leave Kunming by plane .Contact Information :Phone:0551-83987236Working time : 9:00-17:00Compan
25、y : Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社)Address : 209 Huaihe Road , Hefei,Anhui26. The information above may be from?A . a story B. a news report C. a geography book D. a travel guideHow many ways can people use to contact the company?A. One.B. TwoC. ThreeD. FourIn the old Dali town people can.A. visit Napa
26、 LakeB. take the cable carC. go shoppingD. meet the local guideWhen can you visit Tiger Leaping Gorge?A . On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.DBCBBFlu season often arrives during the coldest month of the year and is never easy to kill.few simple tips may he
27、lp you keep the flu away.Wash your handsMost people know that washing their hands regularly is an important part of staying healthy.During the cold and flu season, this is even more important because flu viruses can live long enough on surfaces fbr you to pick them up on your hands. Wash your hands
28、using wann water and soap and make sure to scrub gently. When water and soap are not available, you can always use sanitize rs containing 60%-90% ethyl alcohol.Get enough sleep and manage your stressNot having enough sleep and high levels of stress can reduce immune functions, so the bodys ability t
29、o keep off colds and flu will also become lower.Exercise 3-4 days a weekExercise helps strengthen the immune system and increases the bodys natural ability to fight infection.Keep a healthy dietRemember to eat some fruit and vegetables daily to make sure to take in enough vitaminAvoid contact with s
30、ick peopleColds and the flu spread between people in different ways. Try to stay far enough from people who are already sick so they don*t cough or sneeze on you.27. According to the text, when does flu often take place?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.3 l.What can increase you
31、r immune functions?A. Exercise.B. Flu viruses.C. Not having enough sleep. D. High levels of stress.32 . How can you take in enough vitamin?A. By washing hands regularly.B. By avoiding contact with sick people.C. By managing stress.D. By eating some fruit and vegetables every day.33 . Whafs the best
32、title fbr the text?A. How to keep healthyB. How to keep away from flu.C. Exercise is importantD. The seasonal flu at the end of 2017DADBCHappiness is a fueling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing fbr no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a gues
33、t comes in without invitation. It*s unhappiness.Dont let it get you down. Send it away! When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wealing a smile will make you more chamiing and help you to win
34、 lots of fiiends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.No matter how happy you are, its normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We cant change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation
35、 into a good one. To help us do this, its good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don*t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax an
36、d build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negat
37、ive attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think its unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You cant stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you
38、 accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, Take it easy! Pll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.34 .The underlined word charming“ probably means.A. amazing B. attractive C. ashamed D. awful.What can we know from P
39、aragraph 3?A. We often change bad situations in life.B. We have both happy and sad moments in life.C. We usually go upstairs and downstairs in life.D. We spend neither happy nor angry time in life.36. According to the text, the writer probably agrees that we.A. cant be happy if we are busy with our
40、studiesshould accept our failure and try to do better next timeB. ought to keep blaming ourselves when we fail in an examwill feel less happy when we are closer to people around us37. What is the text mainly about?A. How to control our bad feeling.B. How many aspects make our life easy.C. What facto
41、rs influence happiness.D. How to make our own happiness.BBBDIV阅读回答(共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问 题。My Campus Story-Hey, is there anything to share about your campus story? Tell your story and win the grand prizeWHO WE AREChina Daily and its Study China platform are holding a storytelling contest
42、. Any international student who studies in China is welcome to share your campus story.AWS OME P RIZESWe offer a prize worth up to 10,000 yuan. Winners will be awarded certificates and prizes by organizers Some of the best works get a chance to be shown on China Daily appWORKS IN THREE CATEGORIES (分
43、类)I. Articles IL Photos III. Videos Languages in either English or Chinese are preferredWHEN TO S UBMIT (提交)From April to May 31, 2022HOW TO PARTICIPATE (参力口)Articles and photos Articles: 300- 1,000 English or Chinese words. Photos: photos maximum, 5MB fbr each; each with a caption (说明文字)up to 200 E
44、nglish wordsVideos: Size: 1GB maximum, up to 4SUBMT HERE China Daily app: download the China Daily app in the App Store, search fbr and find My Campus Story* on the apps homepage and then click to submit your work Logging on to the website Scanning the QR code below:minutes. Caption: 200-500 English
45、 words to give a brief introductionWhat is the topic of the storytelling contest?38. Is the story telling contest held for Chinese students?39. Where can some of the best works be shown?40. Why does a video need a caption?41. How many ways are mentioned to submit your work?Campus story.No.On China D
46、aily App.To give a brief introduction.Three.五、阅读短文(共7小题,每题1分;总分值7分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所 给词的适当形式填空。More students are doing chores around the house these days because it can provide them with life skills. However, some students _43_ (like) housework because they think it is a waste of time. In my opinion, i
47、t is important for us _44_ (do) housework.First of all, doing housework can help us get back our energy. It frees us from studying and _45_ (relax) both our bodies and minds so that we will have more energy to do our homework later. Second, doing housework can help our parents. When they come home f
48、rom work, they are so tired that they dont want to do _46_ (something). If we help them do chores like sweeping the floor or washing the dishes, they _47_ (feel) happy.Last but not least, doing housework can help us build independence. Housework includes learning basic skills. When we go to college or live alone as adults, these skills will enable us to live independently and get used