《2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市华杰中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市华杰中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市华杰中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题Life is a journey with hardships, joys and special moments.A. filled B. to fill C. fillingD. having filled参考答案：A- How about having a party this weekend?-That me fine. Tm coming.A. suits B. fits C. matches D. agrees参考答案：A略1. Many difficulties have as a result of t
2、he changeover to a new type of fuel.A. risenB. raisedC. arousedD. arisen参考答案：D略2. The shootings on campus have public concern about childrens safety in school.A. set outB. set offC. set inD. set up参考答案：B略3. But for your timely warning, we have been unaware of the danger. Thank you very much!A .shall
3、 B. must C. w川 D. would参考答案：Dhave offered to paint the house a weeks accommodation.A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of参考答案：AWe had just covered a distance of three miles the engine and the car came to a stopA、 then; was broken B、 when; broke down C until; was failed D
4、since; burst out参考答案：B 解析break down垮掉，坏掉。句意：我们刚走几英里车就因引擎坏掉而停了。 由此可得知答案为B。7. 1. groundA. thorough B. country C. countable D. coughproperA. progressB protectC proveD province3. oceanA. canalB. decisionC centuryD. socialist4. surpriseA. suburbB nurseC urgentD. turn5 . warmthA - worthyB - thereforeC. he
5、althyD. southern参考答案:CDDAC一Danial, Bob wont go to the picnic tomorrow morning.-But he! It is too disappointing.A. was promisingB. promisedC. promisesD.hadpromised 参考答案：B-Shall I lock the lab before I go home?, I 11 check it myself later.A. Go aheadB. No problemC. NohurryD. Don, t bother参考答案： DHas Sa
6、m finished his homework today, Anne?I have no idea. But he it this morning.A. did B. had done C. was doing D. had done参考答案：c考查动词时态。根据语境，“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作业。“所以用过去进 行时。8. Its a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal.A.serves B.servedC. was served D. is served 参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态和被
7、动语态。句意：在中国，吃饭之前喝茶或别的饮料是一种风俗习 惯。Meal与sever是动宾关系，即饭菜是被端上的，应该用被动语态，排除A、B；句中 的its是it is的缩写，it与was没有缩写形式，因此使用一般现在时，排除C,故选D。1.1, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge.A. In common B. In totalC. In generalD. Inparticular参考答案：cAlthough he did not do it, he definitely had so
8、me responsibility.A. instantly B. deliberatelyC. accidentally D. casually参考答案：B【详解】考查副词。A. instantly立即地；B.deliberately故意地；C.accidentally意外地，偶 然地；D. casually随便地。句意：虽然他不是故意这样做的，但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.14. Ive been living in China for five years but my Chinese level is as good as itshould be.A. not nearly B. n
9、ot almost C. nothing but D. not simply参考答案：A略15. Police are still hunting for the captain, who was the first to the ship when it beganto sink.A. advanceB. abandonC. accompany D. approach参考答案：BOn 5 December 2013, China Central Bank prohibited financial institutions from handling Bitcoin transactions,
10、to regulate the virtual currency.A. movedB. to move C. having movedD. moving参考答案：DThe boy talked his mother buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into参考答案：D二、翻译72 .这项新颁布的规定仅适用于一些突发情况。(apply).你越向别人敞开心扉，你心灵所承受的痛苦就越少。(The more.)73 .北京之行最令我印象深刻的是故宫的雪以及其优质的导游服务。(impress).我国政府从未对垃圾分类问题那么重视过，相信
11、通过大家齐心协力，我们的居住环境会变得更好。(Never)参考答案：72. The newly-issued rule/regulation only applies to some emergencyThe more you open your heart to others, the less you will suffer73. What impressed me most during my trip to Beijing was the snow of the Forbidden City and its high-quality tour guide service.74. Nev
12、er before has the government in our country put such great value on garbage classification, so we believe that our living environments will become better with joint efforts.【72题详解】新颁布的规定 the newly-issued rule/regulation, 适用 apply to, 突发情况 emergency。【73题详解】越,越the+比较级，the+比较级,向别人敞开心扉open your heart to
13、 others,承受痛苦 suffer。【74题详解】最令我印象深刻的是What impressed me most was.,北京之行my trip to Beijing,故宫the Forbidden City,优质的导游服务 high-quality tour guide serviceo【75题详解】垃圾分类 garbage classification,非常重视 put such great value on,齐心协力 joint efforts, 居住环境 living environmentSo三、阅读理解20. Handwriting, which has developed
14、over ages, is receiving a tech edge from the boom in artificial intelligence （Al）. Thanks to the rapid advances in technology, new smart hardware is reshaping how pupils will write and interact with teachers.Equipped with a built-in mini camera, T-One, an Al-enabled smart pen can click up to 240 ima
15、ges （图像）per second, and store content handwritten on 400 A4-sized pages. Meanwhile, it can immediately digitalize students, handwritten notes, automatically evaluating their answers and potentially reducing the workload of teachers.When students write with the smart pen on a piece of specially produ
16、ced paper, which is printed with an invisible dot code pattern, the high-speed camera at the front of the pen can record the movement of the penpoint. And the pressure sensor will store all the information such as writing time and speed, and page number. Information thus collected is sent via Blueto
17、oth to computers or other hand-held devices （设备）,which are equipped with Master Learners super teacher system. The system can automatically review students homework on behalf of teachers.The system is said to be able to evaluate answers. Professor James, founder of Master Learner, said, Handwriting
18、has always played an irreplaceable role as a medium of interaction between teachers and students. Unlike typing on the keyboard, writing on paper is still the most preferred way in Chinese classrooms and examinations/According to him, the smart pen is meant to digitalize the education process, and i
19、mprove efficiency （效率）while protecting the traditional writing habits. We are starting to mass- produce the smart pen. In the future, their appearance, weight and feel will be similar to that of conventional pens/ James said hopefully, without mentioning its price.28. What can we learn about T-One?A
20、. It is a newly-invented camera with mass storage.B. It can be used to transform students personal information.C. It helps improve the relationship between students and teachers.D. It preserves students traditional writing habits regardless of its high tech.29. What is Professor James attitude towar
21、d T-Ones future?A. Positive.B. Doubtful.C. Sensitive.D. Cautious.30. What is the best title for the text?A. Technology Leads New TimesB. Smart Pens Attract Teachers/AttentionC. Interactions Come First in EducationD. Al Gives Handwriting HugeAdvantage参考答案：28-30. DAD21. There are three separate source
22、s （源泉）of danger in supplying energy by nuclear power.First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station. Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not, Normally, only two methods of
23、 transport are in use, namely road or rail, Unfortunately both of these may have heavily populated areas.Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes non-radio
24、active, and they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented, For example, they may be buried under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.
25、Third, there may occur the danger of a leak（漏）or an explosion at the power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen. Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for wo
26、rry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster （灾难）is extremely high.56. Which of the following is FALSE?A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occur at a power stationIt is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.B. The containers are likely to be broken by
27、an earthquake.C. Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.57. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are.A. easy B. impossible C. reasonable D. ineffectiveWhat do we learn from the last paragraph?A. The power station is a safe place.B. The dangers of nuclear ener
28、gy can be prevented.C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear program.,.D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.58. What is this passage about?A. Uses of nuclear power B. Dangers from nuclear power.C. Public anger at nuclear power . D. Accidents caused by nuclear power.参考答案：BDDB略