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1、小学英语六年级上册期中模拟培优试题测试题（答案）一、单项选择题 1It was windy yesterday.Did you _ kites with your friends?()Afly Bflew Cflies 2Im _ twelve next week.()Agoing to be B/Cgoing to do 3Lets walk to school to _.()_.Asave energy;Good idea Bwatch films;Great Csave time;Wonderful 4There is a lot of _ in the river.()Afishes
2、Bbottles Cwater id he _ fishing three days ago?()Awent Bgoing Cgo Dgoes 6_ our school clean?()AIs BAre CDoes 7Your books are on the floor._.()Apick it up BPick them up CPick up them 8Sam_ a baby cat three years ago.Now it _ big and strong.()Ais;is Bwas;was Cwas;is 9In the _,people call the metro“sub
3、way”.()AUK BUN CUS 10_ was your holiday?()It was great fun!AWhat BHow CWhere 11Its often _ in spring here.()Arained Brains Crainy 12We shouldnt use too _ water,and we shouldnt use too _ plastic bags.()Amuch;much Bmany;much Cmuch;many 13Which intonation of the sentence is wrong?()ADo you throw rubbis
4、h on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me.CWhat do you usually do at weekends?DI want some apples from the tree.14There _ any rubbish on the ground.()Ais Barent Cisnt 15Ten years ago,my mother _ stories to us before bedtime.()Atell Btold Ctelling 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Mr Liu usually _(write)to his friend
5、s when he was young.17Black smoke from factories _(make)our city dirty.18He wants _(walk)through the street,but he cant.There are too many people.19We used the telephone _(call)people.20We can use water _(clean)things in our life.21Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.22I can
6、reuse the plastic bottle _(make)a toy.23My grandfather usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.24She _(bring)a lot of things to the party yesterday.25It _(be)Christmas next Sunday.26_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?27Would you like _(go)to the farm?28My sister _(not go)to the Bund last we
7、ekend.29Mike is going to _(watch)fireworks in the evening.30The monkeys are looking at _(Bobby)bananas.三、完成句子 3oal and _ are useful energy.We should save them.32Then,the weather became _(多云的).3e quick!Dont _(浪费)time.34My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.35There is a toy
8、shop at the shopping c_.3id the show _(进展顺利)?37Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.38Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.39Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.40A y_ has 12 months.四、完形填空 Susan is _41_ Australia.She speaks English well.She _42_ English in China now.Sh
9、e knows a little Chinese.She _43_ free(空闲的)from Monday to Friday.So she often goes shopping _44_ Saturdays.Today is Saturday.Susan walks to a _45_.“What can I do _46_ you?”the girl in the shop asks _47_ in English.Susan thinks she _48_ tell the girl in Chinese.So she says in _49_,“Beizi.”Then the gi
10、rl goes to the back of the shop.“My Chinese is not bad.The girl can understand me,”she thinks.Susan is happy.Soon the girl comes _50_.She gives Susan a cup.41、Ain Bwith Cfrom Dat 42、Alearns Bsings Cteaches Dspeaks 43、Ais Bisnt Care Darent 44、Ain Bat Con Dby 45、Apark Bshop Czoo Dschool 46、Afor Bto Ci
11、n Dwith 47、Ashes Bshe Cher Dhers 48、Ado Bdont Ccan Dcant 49、AEnglish BChinese CChina Dshop 50、Ain Baway Con Dback 五、阅读判断 Hello!Im Jane.I have a happy family.They are my father,my mother,my grandparents,my brother and me.My father is a teacher.He likes reading books.He works very hard.He often goes t
12、o work on foot.My mother is a businesswoman.She likes watching TV news.She goes to work by car.She is tall and strong.My grandparents are old.They are retired(退休了).They like dancing and singing.My brother is a student.He is in Grade Four.He likes swimming and listening to English.Im a student,too.I
13、am in Grade Six.I like science and art.I love my family.41、Janes father likes reading books,watching TV and swimming.()42、Janes mother is tall and strong.()43、Janes grandparents like watching CCTV news and doing sports.()44、Janes brother likes dancing and singing.()45、There are six people in Janes f
14、amily.()六、阅读理解 One day,Mike and Jack were walking in the forest we are good friends.If we meet bear,I will help you.Mike said,I will help you too said Jack.Later there was a big bear in front of them.Mike and Jack ran quickly.Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.Mike was too fat.He
15、 lay（躺）on the floor and closed his eyes.The bear will think that Im dead（死亡）.The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike.The bear even（甚至）put its nose to Mikes ears.The bear thought Mike was dead,so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack:The bear put its nose to your ears.What did
16、 it say to you?Mike answered,The bear said A friend in need is a friend indeed!51、Mike and Jack were walking _.()Ain the mountain Bon a farm Cin a forest 52、They met a _ in the forest.()Atiger Bbear Cdear 53、_ climbed up the tree quickly.()AMike BJack CThe bear 54、A friend in need is a friend indeed
17、!means _.()A患难见真情 B志同道合 C情同手足 55、Which is wrong（错误的）?()AJack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.BThe bear didnt climb the tree.CThe bear said to Mike,A friend in need is a friend indeed.七、选择题 Its Saturday afternoon.Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room.Its a small but t
18、idy room.Mrs.Miller comes into his room and says,“Heres some food for you,boys.”But Paul says,“Mom,I dont think that is a good idea.I want to keep my room clean and tidy.”“Paul,your room will be fine.You must treat your friends well,”says Mrs.Miller.She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves
19、.Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.“Please stop,Benny.Dont eat bread or jump on my bed,”says Paul.Tom drinks milk and he spills(洒出)his milk on the floor.Sam draws a picture,but his pen makes some marks(污点)on the sofa.“Oh,no!My new floor and sofa!”says Paul.After Pauls friends leave,he make
20、s some signs(标牌)for his room.“What are those?”Mrs.Miller asks.“Theyre signs.They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do in my room!”says Paul.56、Pauls room is _.()Abig and new Bsmall but tidy Cbig but old Dsmall and old 57、The underlined word“that”refers to“_”.()Aplaying in the room Bbeing goo
21、d to friends Ceating food in the room Dkeeping the room clean and tidy 58、Who jumps on the bed?()ATom.BSam.CPaul.DBenny.59、Where does Sams pen make marks?()AOn the bed.BOn the sofa.COn the desk.DOn the floor.60、What are on the signs?()ASome rules.BFood names.CFamily names.DSome numbers.八、选择题 4 Im Ol
22、iver.Im an American boy.We live in New York.My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank(银行).He uses the computer to count money.His job is very important(重要的)in the bank.Dad is also busy at home.At weekends he cooks dinner.Usually he cooks Italian food.On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza.Somet
23、imes he cooks chicken and noodles.My mum watches and helps him.I help my dad,too.I wash the dishes.Many people think it is strange(奇怪的)for a man to cook.But my dad enjoys his hobby.Cooking relaxes(放松)him.He is a weekend cook.61、Where is Oliver from?()AHe is from the USA BHe is from the UK.CHe is fro
24、m China.62、What does Olivers father do?()AHe is a cook.BHe is a bank staff.CHe works from Monday to Friday.63、Whats Olivers fathers hobby?()AUsing the computer.BCounting money.CCooking.64、What does Olives father usually do at weekends?()AHe cooks delicious food.BHe watches and helps his mother.CHe w
25、ashes the dishes.65、What do you think of Oliver?()AHe is important.BHe is strange.CHe is helpful.九、选择题 4 Once,a Chinese student goes to study English in England.His Family name is sun.It is the same of the English word“sun”.England is a country with bad weather.It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and i
26、t rains now and again,so the people there dont get much sunshine(阳光)in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives(到达)in London,a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照)to check it.The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.He thinks it is pro
27、nounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,“I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的).But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.66、The wea
28、ther in England is _.()Acloudy Bmisty Crainy DA B and C 67、The policeman is interested in the students _.()Apassport Baddress Cname Dschool 68、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _.()Aa police friend Ba nice name Ca lot of money Da passport 69、The underlined phrase now and again in th
29、e story means _.()Aseldom 很少 Bsometimes Cnever 从不 Devery day 70、The policeman is a _ man.()Ahumorous Bfoolish Cbad Dserious(严肃)【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did 助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A 是动词原形，B 是动词的过去式，C 是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：我下周 12 岁了。根据 next week 下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to 结构，排除 B 选项。be
30、 动词+基数词表示年龄，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A 节约能源；好主意，B 看电影；好极了，C 节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：河里有大量的_。A 鱼，复数，B 瓶子，复数，C 水，不可数名词，该句是 there be 句式，be 动词时 is，故后面的名词应是单数或不可数名称，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing 去钓鱼，前面有助动词 did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean 干净的，是形容词，横线处应填
31、系动词，主语our school 是第三人称单数，系动词用 is，故选 A。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books 是复数，故下一句用代词 them 代替，pick up 捡起，代词位于中间，故选 B。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查 be 动词的形式。由 three years ago 可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 was。由 Now 可知第二句是一般现在时，it 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 is。故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“su
32、bway”。本题考查常识。A 英国，B 联合国，C 美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选 C。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A 什么，B 怎样，C 在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用 How 提问，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。Its 是 It is 的缩写，横线处填形容词 rainy 下雨的，做is 的表语，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much 修饰不可数名词，too many 修饰可数名词复数，water 是不可数名词，plastic
33、 bags 是可数名词复数，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any 一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除 A 选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用 isnt，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell 动词原形，told 动词过去式，telling 动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的 Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 1
34、6wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write 的过去式 wrote，意为写，故答案为 wrote。17makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。18to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want 后加不定式，所以横线处填 to wa
35、lk，故答案为 to walk。19to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 to call。20to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。21rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。22to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make 制作，reuse sth.to
36、 do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为 to make。23read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词 bring 用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought。25will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据 next Sunday 下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用 will+动词原形表示。故答案为 will be。26
37、 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据 tomorrow 可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者 be going to+动词原形，主语是 she，所以 be 动词用 Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据 would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为 to go。【点睛】28didnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go 去，last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可
38、知该句是否定句，故需加助动词 didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】29watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为 watch。【点睛】30B 解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby 鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用 Bobby 的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为 Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子 31oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词 oil 石油，不可数名词，故答案为 oil。3loudy【详解】句意：然后，天
39、气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy 多云的，故答案为 cloudy。3 解析：waste【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费 waste，Dont 后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。34watching【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母 w，可知该空考查动词 watch，意思是观看，根据 like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为 watching。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查 shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为
40、 centre。3 解析：go well【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语 go well 表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did 后面加动词原形。故答案为 go well。37F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 g
41、oing，故答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】38important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】39clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clothes，clothes shop 服装店，故答案为 clothes。【点睛】40year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 year 年，可数名词，
42、前有不定冠词 a 表示一个，此处用单数，a year 一年，故答案为 year。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、D 43、B 44、C 45、B 46、A 47、C 48、C 49、B 50、D【分析】短文大意：苏珊一天去购物，她原以为自己会讲中文，后来与售货员之间发生的故事。41、句意：苏珊_澳大利亚。be from 来自，固定短语，故选 C。42、句意：现在她在中国_英语。A 学习，B 唱歌，C 教，D 讲，根据句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。43、句意：她从星期一到星期五_空。根据下一句可知她没空。主语 She 是单数第三人称，故 be 动词用 isnt，故选 B。44、句
43、意：所以她经常在星期六去购物。in 指在某年或某月；at 后跟时间点；在某一天用介词 on；by 乘；故选 C。45、句意：苏珊步行去一家_。A 公园，B 商店，C 动物园，D 学校，根据小题 4 可知B 选项符合，故选 B。46、句意：“我能为你做什么？”商店的女孩用英语问她。A 为，B 朝，C 在里，D 和，根据句意可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。47、句意：“我能为你做什么？”商店的女孩用英语问她。A 她是；B 她，人称代词主格；C她，宾格；D 她的，名词性物主代词；该空做 ask 的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选 C。48、句意：苏珊认为她_用中文告诉那个女孩。根据句意及下文可知该空填 can
44、 能，故选 C。49、句意：所以她用_说，“Beizi”。A 英语，B 中文，C 中国，D 商店，根据句意可知该空填 Chinese，in Chinese 用中文，故选 B。50、句意：很快那个女孩回来了。come in 进来，coma away 离开，come on 加油，come back 回来，根据句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【导语】本文作者简主要介绍了她的家人的职业、兴趣爱好等。41、句意：简的爸爸喜欢看书、看电视和游泳。根据 My father is a teacher.He likes reading
45、 books.可知简的爸爸喜欢看书。所以句子说法错误，故答案为 F。42、句意：简的妈妈又高又壮。根据 She is tall and strong.可知简的妈妈又高又壮。所以句子说法正确，故答案为 T。43、句意：简的祖父母喜欢看央视新闻和做运动。根据 They like dancing and singing.可知简的祖父母喜欢跳舞和唱歌。所以句子说法错误，故答案为 F。44、句意：简的弟弟喜欢跳舞和唱歌。根据 He likes swimming and listening to English.可知简的弟弟喜欢游泳和听英语。所以句子说法错误，故答案为 F。45、句意：简的家里有六口人。根
46、据 They are my father,my mother,my grandparents,my brother and me.可知简的家里有爸爸、妈妈、祖父母、弟弟和自己，共六口人，所以句子说法正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、B 54、A 55、C【分析】51、句意：迈克和杰克在_散步。A.在大山里，B.在农场里，C.在森林里，根据文中句子 One day,Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。52、句意：他们在森林里遇到了_。A.老虎，B.熊，C.亲爱的，根据文中句子 Lat
47、er there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选 B。53、句意：_很快爬上了树。A.迈克，B.杰克，C.这只熊，根据文中句子 Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选 B。54、句意：A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是_。根据语境可知，句意应为患难见真情，故选 A。55、句意：哪一个是错误的？A 意为杰克爬上一棵树，迈克躺在地上。B 意为熊没有爬上树。C 意为熊说，患难见真情。结合语境可知，
48、这句话是迈克想的，而不是熊说的。故选C。七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、C 58、D 59、B 60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。56、句意：保罗的房间是_。A 又大又新，B 小但整洁，C 大但旧，D 又小又旧。根据“Its a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁，故选 B。57、句意：划线单词“that”指_。A 在房间玩，B 对朋友友好，C 在房间吃东西，D 保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知，保罗不想在房间吃东西，避免弄脏了房间，故选 C。58、句意：谁在床上跳？A 汤姆。B 山姆。C 保罗。D 班尼。根据“
49、Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳，故选 D。59、句意：山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点？A 在床上。B 在沙发上。C 在书桌上。D 在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture,but his pen makes some marks(污点)on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选 B。60、句意：标志上有什么？A 一些规则。B 食品名称。C 家人名字。D 一些数字。根据“Theyre signs.They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do i
50、n my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则，故选 A。八、选择题 4 解析：61、A 62、B 63、C 64、C 65、C【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好做饭。61、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A 他来自美国。B 他来自英国。C 他来自中国。根据 Im Oliver.Im an American boy.，可知奥利弗来自美国，故选 A。62、句意：奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的？A 他是厨师。B 他是银行职员。C 他从星期一到星期五工作。根据 My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank(银行).，可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员，故选 B。63、句意：