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1、小学英语六年级上册期中质量模拟试题测试题(带答案)一、单项选择题 1I dont like buying clothes on Taobao.When I want to buy clothes,I like _.()Aputting on it Btrying them on Ctrying on them 2Do you know the news?()Yes,Mrs Brown _ me _ it yesterday.Atold;for Bsays about Ctold;about 3We had a picnic _ National Day.()Aat Bfor Con 4The
2、children petted Black Beauty and fed him _.()Asome milk Bsome grass Csome apples and cookies 5It was an _ fashion show,we were all very _.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;exciting Cexciting;excited 6_ nice clothes!()Thank you.AHow BWhat CWhat a 7In the US,people call the metro _.()Asubway Bunderground
3、Cmetro Dbus 8The Americans invented the _,the British invented the _.()Aaeroplane;train Btrain;aeroplane Ctrain;bus 9Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 10_ invented the compass and _ invented the train.()AThe Chinese;the Americans BThe Chinese;the British CThe British;the Chinese 11
4、Do you know the story of Yu Gong?()Yes,Miss Li _ us _ him yesterday.Ashowed;to Bsaid;to Ctold;about 12Where can we see the sign“No eating or drinking”?()We can find it in _.Aa bookshop Bthe KFC Ca juice shop 13_ you visit Beijing last week?()No.I _ in Changzhou.AWere;was BDid;was CWas;was 14Is someo
5、ne _?I can smell it.()Asmoke Bsmoking Csmokes 15下面句子中,哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同?()The cool cook is reading a new book.Acool Bcook Cbook 二、用单词适当形式填空 16They are _(plan)for the New Years Day party now.17What holiday _(come)after Christmas?18I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).19_(keep)our clas
6、sroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.20I _(finish)primary school next year.21How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?22Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.23Listen!The children _(sing)the song“Happy New Year”.24The sign means“No _(smoke)”.25I like _(live)in th
7、e city.26Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).27Would you like _(go)to the farm?28What _(make)the classroom dirty yesterday?29I _(visit)the museum and _(see)many interesting things last Saturday.30She is _(excite)about the show.三、完成句子 31Nancy _(丢失)her new pencil case yesterday.32The
8、girl _(不会读和写)when she was three years old.33My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.34The boy pointed at the monkey and _(大笑),“Ha!Ha!The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”35Its Bobbys t_(机会).36Miss Fox g_ angry.37We can read n_ for news.We can also read with e-books.38The winter
9、holiday is coming.The students are all very _(兴奋的).39My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.40Its going to be Christmas _(下一个)week.Im going to _(got)many cards.四、完形填空 It is _41_ fine and warm Saturday morning.There are many _42_ in the park.They are _43_ happily.Some are playing _44_ under a big t
10、ree.Some girls are singing and _45_.Some boys are playing football _46_ the grass.Chen Jie is _47_ near the big lake.Shes _48_ a book Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers.Shes looking _49_ a butterfly.She wants _50_ it.41、Athe Ba C/42、Achild Bchilds Cchildren 43、Aplay Bplays Cplaying 44、Agames B
11、the chess Cthe basketball 45、Adancing Bdanceing Cdance 46、Ain Bunder Con 47、Asits Bsitting Csiting 48、Awatching Bseeing Creading 49、Awith Bup Cat 50、Ato catch Bcatches Ccatch 五、阅读判断 阅读并判断,用 T 或 F 表示。It was Sunday.We didnt go to school.We visited Nancys grandmas farm.The farm was very beautiful.The s
12、ky was blue and the cloud was white.The trees were green and many birds were in the trees.We helped grandma do a lot.Nancy milked the cows.Jack picked many apples.They were big and nice.We all tasted some.Helen and Jim watered trees.Yang Yang cooked food for us.We were all happy!41、They didnt go to
13、school on Sunday.()42、Nancy tasted some apples.()43、Helen and Jim watered trees in the park.()44、Nancys grandma cooked nice food for them.()45、They did not like the farm.()六、阅读理解 People make old things into new things.This is called recycling.People can recycle only some materials(材料),such as(例如)pap
14、er,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobile phones and metal(金属).Food cannot be recycled.How do students recycle at school?Students make recycling boxes for cans,glass bottles and paper.They try to use recycled things.Recycling is good for our Earth.We should protect the Earth.51、Recycling is making
15、 _ things into _ things.()Aold;new Bnew;old Cnew;new 52、_ can be recycled.()AFruit BMetal CDrinks 53、_ cannot be recycled.()AGlass BPaper CFood 54、Students make _ for cans,glass bottles and paper.()Arecycling paper Brecycling boxes Crecycling clue 55、Which is the best title(题目)?()ARecycling.BProtect
16、ing.CSaving.七、选择题 Heres a book about the seas.It is for children.It tells us about different kinds of water pollution(污染)and the things we can do to keep the seas clean.It also tells us about the different ways we can save water.Simon Walker wrote this book.From the book,we can know:Three-fourths of
17、 the Earth is water.For many years,the seas have helped us by giving us food and water.Humans,plants and animals all need clean water.Without water,nothing can live.But now,the seas are crying because they are very sick.We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.There
18、is not much clean water on Earth.Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas.All of us should do a lot to save them.We should recuse and save water.Dont throw rubbish into the seas.We should classify(把分类)the rubbish and put it into the corresponding(相应的)bins.You can see many wonderful photos of the s
19、eas in this book.There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses.You can also see photos of the pink dolphins.I think it is a very interesting and useful book.56、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book.It is about _.()Aprotecting the city Bsaving seas Csaving energy 57、What
20、makes the seas sick?()Adirty water Banimals Cdirty water and rubbish 58、The underline word“three-fourths”means“_”.()A B C 59、We cant see the photos of _in the book.()Asea animals Binteresting parks Cthe sick dolphins 60、Which sentence is right?()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put r
21、ubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted(污染)by different things,we can do a lot to save them.八、选择题 4 Im Oliver.Im an American boy.We live in New York.My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank(银行).He uses the computer to count money.His job is very important(重要的)in the b
22、ank.Dad is also busy at home.At weekends he cooks dinner.Usually he cooks Italian food.On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza.Sometimes he cooks chicken and noodles.My mum watches and helps him.I help my dad,too.I wash the dishes.Many people think it is strange(奇怪的)for a man to cook.But my dad enj
23、oys his hobby.Cooking relaxes(放松)him.He is a weekend cook.61、Where is Oliver from?()AHe is from the USA BHe is from the UK.CHe is from China.62、What does Olivers father do?()AHe is a cook.BHe is a bank staff.CHe works from Monday to Friday.63、Whats Olivers fathers hobby?()AUsing the computer.BCounti
24、ng money.CCooking.64、What does Olives father usually do at weekends?()AHe cooks delicious food.BHe watches and helps his mother.CHe washes the dishes.65、What do you think of Oliver?()AHe is important.BHe is strange.CHe is helpful.九、选择题 4 On New Years Day,lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气
25、).In Spain(西班牙),people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year.In China,people often eat dumplings,tangyuan or rice cakes.Some people even(甚至)put coins(硬币)in dumplings.They do not eat the coins,but they want to get the coins for go
26、od luck in the new year.Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.It is for good luck too.66、People in Spain eat _ grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve for good luck.()Atwenty Btwelve Celeven 67、On New Years Day,many people eat some food for_.()Agood day Bgood time Cgood luck 68、Some people eat dump
27、lings,tangyuan or _ in China.()Amoon cakes Brice dumplings Crice cakes 69、Who eats noodles for good luck on New Years Day?()_.AJapanese BChinese CAustralians 70、Why do some people put coins in dumplings?()_.ABecause they want to get the coins for good luck BBecause they want to eat the coins CBecaus
28、e they want to draw on the coins【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:B【详解】句意:我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时,我喜欢_。put on 穿上,try on 试穿,try on 符合题意,代词放中间,故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:你知道这个新闻吗?是的,布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中 yesterday 昨天可知,答句用过去时态,tell 告诉的过去式是 told。告诉某人关于某事用 tell sb about sth。故选 C。解析:C【详解】句意:我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day 意思是国庆节,节日前面用介词 on,故选 C
29、。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A 一些香蕉,B 一些草,C 一些苹果和饼干,根据故事Black Beauty,可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干,故选 C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:这是一场激动人心的时装秀,我们都非常激动。exciting 令人激动的,形容词,用来描述事物。excited 赶到激动的,形容词,用来描述人。根据句意,可知第一个空应填 exciting,第二个空应填 excited。故选 C。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:多么漂亮的衣服啊!谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句,句子构成为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数
30、或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!句中的 clothes 是可数名词复数,用What 修饰,故选 B。【点睛】7A 解析:A【详解】句意:在美国,人们称 metro 为_。A 地铁,B 地铁,C 地铁,D 公共汽车,根据常识可知在美国人们称 metro 为 subway,故选 A。【点睛】8A 解析:A【详解】句意:美国人发明了_,英国人发明了_。A 飞机;火车。B 火车;飞机。C 火车;公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机,英国人发明了火车,故选 A。9C 解析:C【详解】句意:地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日,B6 月 5 日,
31、C4 月 22 日,根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日,故选 C。【点睛】10B 解析:B【详解】句意:中国人发明了指南针,英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词,根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针,英国人发明了火车。中国人 Chinese,英国人 British,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:你知道愚公的故事吗?是的,昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语,tell sb about sth 给某人讲述有关某事,A show sth to sb 展示给某人看,排除,B say to sb 对某人说,排除,故选 C。1 解析:A【详解】句意:我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志?
32、我们可以在_看到。本题考查名词辨析。A 书店,B 肯德基,C 果汁店。根据句意和常识可知,书店禁止吃喝,故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】句意:上周你参观北京了吗?没有。我在常州。visit 是动词原形,用助动词did 引导一般疑问句;答语表示在常州,横线处填 was。故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:有人吸烟吗?我能闻到。横线处填 smoke 的现在分词 smoking,与 is 构成现在进行时,故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】cool,cook 和 book 中划线部分的发音分别为u,故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16planning【详解】句意:他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划,根据
33、横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,plan 的现在分词形式为 planning。故答案为 planning。17comes【详解】句意:什么节日是在圣诞节之后?主语是 what holiday,所以是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,故答案为 comes。18answered【详解】句意:昨天晚上我给你打电话了,但是没人接听。answer 回答,根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。19To keep【详解】句意:为保持我们的教室干净,我们应
34、该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持,本题考查用动词不定式表目的,故答案为 To keep。【点睛】20will finish【详解】句意:明年我将完成小学学业。finish 结束,根据时间 next year 可知该句是一般将来时,will do 结构,故答案为 will finish。【点睛】21H 解析:glass【详解】句意:桌子上有多少玻璃瓶?How many 多少,后接可数名词复数形式,玻璃瓶glass bottle,复数是 glass bottles,故答案为 glass。22rainy【详解】句意:那夏天经常下雨吗?是的,有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时,句子中
35、有系动词 is,所以该空填形容词作表语,rain 的形容词是 rainy,意思是下雨的,故答案为 rainy。2re singing【详解】句意:听!孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由 be动词+现在分词构成,主语 The children 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 are,故答案为 are singing。24smoking【详解】句意:这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke 吸烟,“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填 smoke 的动名词形式 smoking,故答案为 smoking。25living#to live【详解】句意:我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事
36、 like doing/to do,该空可以填动名词 living或动词不定式 to live。故答案为 living/to live。26 plastic boxes【详解】句意:使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的,形容词做 box 的定语,box 盒子,前面有 many 修饰,用复数形式,box 的复数形式为 boxes,故答案为plastic;boxes。【点睛】27to go【详解】句意:你想要去农场吗?根据 would like to do sth.想要做某事,所以该空填动词不定式,故答案为 to go。【点睛】28made【详解】句意:昨天是什么把教室弄脏的?根
37、据 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时,故动词make 用过去式 made,故答案为 made。【点睛】29 visited saw【详解】句意:上周六我参观了博物馆,看到了许多有趣的东西。根据 last Saturday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,and 连接的动词形式要一致,visit 的过去式是visited,see 的过去式是 saw,故答案为 visited,saw。【点睛】30excited【详解】句意:她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋,固定短语,故答案为 excited。【点睛】三、完成句子 31lost【详解】句意:南茜昨
38、天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失 lose,根据 yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,lose 的过去式是 lost,故答案为 lost。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意:这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态,根据句意,可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能 can,过去时为 could,不能 could not,可以缩写为 couldnt,后面加动词原形。读 read,写 write,主句为否定句,连词用 or 或者。故答案为 couldnt read or write。33watching【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所
39、给首字母 w,可知该空考查动词 watch,意思是观看,根据 like doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知该空填动名词watching,故答案为 watching。34laughed【详解】句意:这个男孩指着猴子大笑,“哈!哈!这只猴子穿着一件 T 恤。”根据所给汉语,可知考查单词 laugh 大笑,pointed 是动词过去式,and 连接的动词形式要一致,laugh动词过去式为 laughed,故答案为 laughed。35turn#urn【详解】句意:是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示,可知该空考查名词 turn 机会。主语 It 是第三人称单数,turn 用单数。故答案为 turn
40、。36F 解析:gets【详解】句意:福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母,可知考查动词短语 get angry 生气,句子可以为一般现在时态,主语 Miss Fox 是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。37newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意:我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词 newspaper 报纸,根据句意可知用复数 newspapers,故答案为 newspapers。38excited【详解】句意:寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的 excited,形容词,人做主语,故答案为 excited。
41、39told【详解】句意:我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell,根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时,tell 用过去式 told,故答案为 told。【点睛】40 next get【详解】句意:下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个 next,next week 下周。be going to 加动词原形,got 的原形为 get。故答案为 next;get。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、C 43、C 44、A 45、A 46、C 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、A【分析】短文大意:在一个晴朗的星期六的上午,孩子们在公园游玩的故事。41、句意:这个是
42、一个晴朗又温暖的星期六的早上。a 表示泛指,the 表示特指,这里表示泛指,故选 B。42、句意:公园里有很多孩子。many 后通常接可数名词的复数形式,child 的复数是children,故选 C。43、句意:他们正高兴地玩呢。be 动词后通常接动词的-ing 形式,表示现在进行时,意思是正在,故选 C。44、句意:萨姆正在大树下_。A 选项 play games 玩游戏;下棋 play chess;打篮球play basketball;故选 A。45、句意:一些女孩正在唱歌和跳舞。and 连接的两个单词的词性应相同,而 dance 的-ing形式是 dancing,故选 A。46、句意:
43、一些男孩正在草坪_踢足球。A 在里;B 在下;C 在上;AB 不符合常识,故选 C。47、句意:陈杰正坐在一个大湖的附近。be 动词后通常接动词的-ing 形式,表示现在进行时。sit 的-ing 形式是 sitting,故选 B。48、句意:她正在看书。看书 read a book,因句子的时态为现在进行时,be doing 结构,故选 C。49、句意:她正在看一只蝴蝶。A 选项的搭配不存在;look up 查阅,不符合句意;look at看;故选 C。50、句意:她想要抓住它。want(s)后通常接动词不定式,构成 want(s)to do sth 想要做某事,故选 A。五、阅读判断 42
44、F 解析:41、T 42、F 43、F 44、F 45、F【解析】41、题干句意:他们星期天没去上学。由短文中的关键句 It was Sunday.We didnt go to school.可知周日不用去学校,与本题相符,故答案为 T。42、题干句意:南希尝了一些苹果。由短文中的关键句 Nancy milked the cows.可知南茜去农场挤了牛奶,与本题不相符,故答案为 F。43、题干句意:海伦和吉姆在公园里给树浇水。由短文中的关键句 Helen and Jim watered trees.可知海伦与吉姆去农场浇了树,但是不是在公园,故答案为 F。44、题干句意:南希的奶奶给他们做了好
45、吃的。由短文中的关键句 Yang Yang cooked food for us.可知洋洋在农场为我们烹饪食物,而不是祖母,故答案为 F。45、题干句意:他们不喜欢农场。由短文中的关键句 We were all happy!可知他们在农场很开心,他们喜欢农场,故答案为 F。六、阅读理解 解析:51、A 52、B 53、C 54、B 55、A【导语】本文讲了回收利用。51、句意:回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A 旧的;新的,B 新的;旧的;C 新的;新的。根据 People make old things into new things.This is called recycling.,可知回收
46、就是把旧东西变成新东西,故选 A。52、句意:_可以回收利用。A 水果,B 金属,C 饮料,根据 People can recycle only some materials(材料),such as(例如)paper,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobile phones and metal(金属).,可知金属可以回收利用,故选 B。53、句意:_不可以回收利用。A 玻璃,B 纸,C 食物,根据 Food cannot be recycled.,可知食物不可以回收利用,故选 C。54、句意:学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作_。A 回收纸,B 回收箱,C
47、回收线索,根据 Students make recycling boxes for cans,glass bottles and paper.,可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱,故选 B。55、句意:最好的标题是哪个?A 回收利用,B 保护。C 拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用,故选 A。七、选择题 解析:56、B 57、C 58、A 59、B 60、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。56、句意:作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A 保护城市,B 拯救海洋,C 节约能源,根据“Heres a book about the seas.”,可知它是关于拯救海洋的,故选 B。57、句意:是什
48、么让海洋生病?A 脏水。B 动物。C 脏水和垃圾。根据“But now,the seas are crying because they are very sick.We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”,可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病,故选 C。58、句意:划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_。根据短文语境可知 three-fourths 的意思是,故选 A。59、句意:我们在书中看不到_的照片。A 海洋动物,B 有趣的公园,C 生病的海豚,根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有
49、趣的公园的照片,故选 B。60、句意:哪一个句子是正确的?A 现在的大海又美丽又干净。B 我们应该把垃圾放在一起,放在同一个垃圾桶里。C 海洋被不同的东西污染,我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”,可知选项 C 表达正确,故选 C。八、选择题 4 解析:61、A 62、B 63、C 64、C 65、C【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好做饭。61、句意:奥利弗来自哪里?A 他来自美国。B 他来自英国。C 他来自中国。根据 Im Oliver.Im an American boy.,可知奥利弗来自美国,故选
50、 A。62、句意:奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的?A 他是厨师。B 他是银行职员。C 他从星期一到星期五工作。根据 My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank(银行).,可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员,故选 B。63、句意:奥利弗爸爸的爱好是什么?A 使用电脑。B 数钱。C 做饭。根据 But my dad enjoys his hobby.Cooking relaxes(放松)him.,可知奥利弗爸爸的爱好是做饭,故选 C。64、句意:奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做什么?A 他做美味的食物。B 他看着并帮助他的母亲。C 他洗碗。根据 At weekends he c