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1、中考英语作文专题综合训练题50题含答案一、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。In most schools, all students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform （校月艮）.Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No.9 Middle School, said, I dont like my school uniform at all, It is too ugly.
2、 I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But I have to wear it every day.”However, Su Yang, the No. 8 Middle School student, has different opinions （想法）. He said, “I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol （象征）of my school and I like my school very much.”Mr. Chen,
3、 a teacher, told the reporter, 66It9s good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom （彳艮少）asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school unifbrm.Do you like your school uniform?
4、 Welcome to write to us. 1. How old is Li Jia?2. Which school is Su Yang from?3. Does Su Yang like his school uniform?4. What does Mr. Chen do?5. Why does Mr. Chens daughter seldom ask her father to buy clothes for her?6. 书面表达假设你是张华，是第一中学八年级1班的一名学生。请根据下面的提示，用英语询问有关情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信，简单介绍中国的传统节日端午节。内容 包
5、括：(1)介绍端午节的日期、地位(农历五月初五)；(2)介绍端午节的习俗(传统食物、传统活动等)；(3)谈谈你对端午节的感受。作文要求：(D不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇： 农历：.of the Chinese lunar calendarDear Jim,I am glad to receive your email. I heard you are interested in our traditional festival. Let me tell you something ab
6、out the Dragon Boat Festival.请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。How will China change over the next five to ten years? Here comes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Plan is very important for us because we see it as the start to build a better country. Here are some of the changes f
7、rom 2021 to 2025.ScienceRobots will be more popular in the future. Our country will spend more money on science.The spending will go up by more than 7 percent every year.EnvironmentOur environment will be better because people will plant more trees in our country. The forest coverage （森林覆盖率）will rea
8、ch 24.1 percent by 2025. China will also use more clean energy （能源）from the sun and the wind, etc.LifeChinese people will live longer. To help Chinese people live better and longer, fitness time but didnt see her. Then I searched for her in the comer of our school. She was crying at that time. She t
9、old me that she was nervous because she would have an English test. I decided to help her with English. That evening, I helped her review the key points and notes. Two days later, she told me that she passed it. T felt so happy.Helping others is the beauty of life. 例文2：Life is full of beautyThere ar
10、e so many great people that we should look up to in the world. When it comes to the most beautiful person in my heart, it must be Mr. Zhang. He is my English teacher. He is not only a tall and handsome man but also patient and kind. I was poor in English before. Therefore, to improve my grades, he a
11、lways taught me patiently after school, and he never complained about it. With his help, I have made great progress in English. We also built a deep relationship with each other.Even though Mr. Zhang is a common person, he does well in his job as a teacher. So he is the most beautiful person in my h
12、eart.【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“Life is full of beauty”为题，要求讲述一件事分享在生活 中发现的美及感受，要表达真情实感。2.写作指导：本文记叙发生过的事情用一般过去时，书写时要紧扣主题，做到中心突出， 内容完整连贯。书写时要注意单词的拼写和短语的使用，文句表达力求语法准确、逻辑清o.例文：I feel proud to help othersWhen I look on my old days, there is an unforgettable experience that I always feel proud.Last summer vacation
13、, I went to a poor primary school in the countryside with my classmates. We gave many useful school things, such as pens, pencils and rulers to the students there. They could not help smiling after receiving their favorite ones. In addition, we played games together and I even made some friends with
14、 some of them. When it was time to say goodbye, we all felt sad and I promised that we would come back some time.The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. I feel proud because helping others makes me happy. In the future, I decide to try my best to offer help to those in need.【详解】1 .题干解读：本文要求回想自己过去
15、的时光，叙述一件曾经让自己感到自豪的事 情，内容包括：让自己感到自豪的事情；说明感到自豪的原因；谈谈此事对自己的影响。 2.写作指导。记叙曾经发生过的事情用一般过去时，谈自己感到自豪的原因和此事对自己 的影响用一般现在时；书写时文句的表达要语法正确，逻辑清楚。175 . One possible versionIts one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty. Being thrifty is a good virtue which has been passed down from generation to generation. Its a
16、 good idea to have it in our daily lives.First of all, I constantly check the lights and the taps to make sure that they are off when I leave the house. Besides, never have I wasted any food, whats more, I dont spend too much money on unnecessary things and save money regularlyThe reason why I do so
17、 is that I want to make a difference in my life. As the old saying goes, “Waste not, want not”. I made up my mind to be thrifty as much as possible. I think everyone should take action to stick to this virtue.【详解】1 .题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。主要以“节约是美德”为主题，写作时要运用正 确的英语把想要表达的内容表达出来，要突出文章的中心，要选用恰当的词汇和短语，可 以适当发挥。2.
18、写作指导：文章主要从两个方面作答，第一个方面是介绍日常生活中你都做了什么；第 二个方面，你为什么这样做；时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意时态、时间状语 的搭配及主谓一致问题，注意文章描写要具体，思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，意 思通俗易懂。177 .例文An Unforgettable Place I Have Been toI have ben to many places these years. An unforgettable place I have been to is Guangzhou.Last year, I went to Guangzhou in the sum
19、mer vacation. When we got there, we started to hang out on the street. The first thing was to find something to eat. There were so many delicious snacks. It is hard for us to choose what to eat, so we planned to eat as much as we can. After we finishing eating, we went to go shopping. Guangzhou is f
20、amous the foreign trade and its clothes are fashionable and cheap. At last, we bought many clothes.This trip is so unforgettable to me because Guangzhou is the paradise of food and shopping.We really enjoyed ourselves during the trip.【详解】1 .题干解读：本题为话题作文，要求以“An Unforgettable Place I Have Been to”为题 写
21、一篇关于最难忘的地方的短文。文章思路按照三个问题提示展开即可。2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一人称，时态应根据具体语境选用现在时或过去时。文章 主要内容大致分三点，先点出去过的令你难忘的地方，然后叙述你在那里做过的事，最后 解释为什么那个地方最令你难忘。文章应做到层次分明，思路清晰，不要出现单词拼写、 语法时态方面的错误。178 .例文:A happy dayLast weekend, we had a school trip. We were so happy. In the morning we met at the school gate and went to the park. We
22、 saw lots of flowers and trees in the park. At 12:00 we had lunch there. After lunch, we flew kites and played games together. We went back to school at 4:00 in the afternoon.We had a wonderful day.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“Ahappyday”为题根据材料提示写一篇日记，记录上周 末的学校旅行，要清楚地交代事件、地点及活动内容。可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称和一般过去时为主来行
23、文。可采用两段式，第一段紧接 已给出开头讲述周末学校旅行；第二段用已给出结尾对周末的活动做出总结。要做到无单 词拼写和语法错误。179 .例文：Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivalsthe Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October. During the festi
24、val, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and enjoy moon cakes as well as the beautiful moon. People believe that the round moon cakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will
25、 express wishes for them. I like this festival very much because I can eat delicious moon cakes and have a nice holiday with my family.Thank you for listening!【详解】I.题干解读：题目要求根据所给的思维导图，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍自己最答案第43页，共48页喜欢的一个传统的中国节日。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一、三人称写作，时态主要为一般现在时。写作时要认真审 题，根据所给的思维导图，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧
26、扣要 点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要 符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。180 .例文Dear Sir/Madam,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.We should respect friends and be ready to help when they are in need. In this way, we can keep our friendship alive. True friends can s
27、hare our sadness and double our joy. Whats more, they are always there to offer us advice, listen to our problems and try the best to give us a helping hand. Its very important to choose friends wisely, so we should choose friends with good characters or the same interests.Thanks for listening.【详解】1
28、 .题干解读：这篇作文要求根据写作提示，写一篇关于朋友的演讲稿，谈一谈自 己对朋友的认识，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文应以第三人称和一般现在时为主，以第一人称为辅来叙述。写作时承接 开头，分别阐述对朋友的看法、朋友之间如何相处以及真正的友谊意味着什么。行文注意 主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。181. One possible version:Dear Peter,How is everything going with you? There will be a Chinese Traditional Culture Festival” in our school on April
29、30th. It will last for three hours from 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm. There will be Beijing Opera performances. A master will be invited to play Wushu, and I expect it very much. Whats more, some students will put on a Hanfu show. You can find more details from the picture below. All the activities will be
30、put online at the same time. You can enjoy them at . It a good chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture.I hope you will enjoy it online then.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求给外国朋友写一封邮件，邀请他观看中国传统文化节的网 络直播，并按照所给提示要点告知他时间、直播网址以及活动内容等，可适当发挥。词数 80左右，开头和结尾已给出。2.写作指导：本文时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称主要为第一人称和第三人 称
31、；写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，要包含所有要点，紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以 围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造 句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。182 例文Dear Peter,I am very glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Spring festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People celebrate it, because
32、they hope it can bring themselves good luck and peace for the coming new year.In the morning, people usually put Fu on doors or windows. After that, people are busy preparing traditional Chinese food, such as dumplings, fish and tofu. At night, the families get together happily to have a big meal an
33、d enjoy the Spring Festival Gala.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。要求根据提示内容，给Peter写一封邮件，向 他介绍一下中国的传统节日；注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍节日是什 么、为什么要介绍这个节日以及节日期间人们会做什么。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写 错误。183 例文Dear Mr. & Mrs. Green,Im writing to thank you for your warm hospitality which I enjoyed when I
34、 was in New York.It was very kind of you to offer me a comfortable and clean room in your house when I wasin New York. I like the delicious food cooked by Mrs. Green, which made my journey more unforgettable. Hopefully, I can have the chance to taste it in the future.In addition, I really appreciate
35、 your practicing oral English with me and I have made great progress in my spoken English. The stay in New York has greatly enriched my experience andwidely broadened my horizon.I really hope you can come to China for a visit when it is convenient for you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文
36、。假设你叫李华，暑假期间在纽约旅游时借宿在 爸爸的朋友格林先生家，要求根据要点提示写一封感谢信，谢谢格林先生一家的热情招 待。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般过去时和一般现在时。 写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然 后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言 的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。184.例文：Dear Jack,Im happy to know your school encourages you to
37、live a green life. Fd like to share my suggestions which I think might help you. To begin with, in order to avoid air pollution, you ought to walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a car when you travel around. Whafs more, its your duty to turn off the lights when they arent needed so as to
38、 save as much energy as possible. Besides, its a good idea to plant more trees on weekends, fbr you can not only relax yourself but also do what you can to protect the environment. Last but not least, I strongly suggest that you should sort the garbage into different groups. Only in this way can we
39、turn waste into wealth, which will benefit us a lot.I hope all of these can be helpful to you.Yours, Wang Ming 【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据提示材料，就如何过绿色生活提出几点建议。写作步骤第一步，引出主题。第二步，就如何过绿色生活提出相应的建议。第三步，希望自己的建议有所帮助。亮点词汇 in order to 为了instead of代替 whats more 并且高分句型rd like to share my sugg
40、estions which I think might help you （which 弓| 导定语从句） To begin with, in order to avoid air pollution, you ought to walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a car when you travel around （动词不定式作目的状语）185 .例文Dear Tony,Im happy to receive your email. For the coming summer holiday, Im going to Hang
41、zhou, the capital city of Zhejiang, with my parents. Hangzhou is especially famous for the West Lake, Leifeng Pagoda and Lingyin Temple. We will ride a bike around the lake to relax ourselves. After that, we will drink longjing tea while watching the flowers in the lake. Well also taste some delicio
42、us local food in Hangzhou.I think I will have a great time in Hangzhou.Yours,Li Hua【详解】题干解读：该题目属于书信写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“假期计划”这一主 题展开叙述。内容要包括自己在假期打算去哪，和谁去，还要做些什么，即来信中的所有 问题都要回答，都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。写作指导：本文写作应该使用第一人称。时态应根据情境运用一般现在时和一般将来时。 本文是电子邮件，所以首先注意书信的格式。可以适当运用be going to do/wiH do结构。 186 例文Dear Ivan,How
43、s everything going? There are many traditional festivals around the year. Tm glad tohear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivlas. My favourite festival is the MidAutumn Festival. It usually comes September or October. The weather on that is usually cool. On that day, our family memb
44、ers usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my family.I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry peoples wishes to the families which they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Aut
45、umn Festival is a special day of pleasure and happiness.I hope my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.You are welcome to China to feel the different festivals. I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信写作。主要是给朋友介绍一个中国的传统节日，内 容根据题目中的提示展开描写，也可以适当发挥，但要注意要点齐全。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第
46、一、第三人称来展开写作，时态使用一般现在时。写作时要 认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点可能用到的表达。语言的表述要符 合语法结构，层次要分明，条理要清晰。187 例文Dear students,To be civilized middle school students, we should respect teachers and parents. We should also be honest to others. We are supposed to treat others nicely and be helpful to others. When we are go
47、ing outside, we are expected to obey the traffic rules and dont litter everywhere.To make our world a better place, lets take action now.Hong Xing Middle School【详解】L题干解读：本文是一封倡议书，要求根据提示内容写一篇倡议中学生规范行为 举止，提升文明素养的作文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。写作时应包含所有的内容 要点，可适当发挥，增加相关内容。注意语句通顺，条理清晰，无拼写和语法错误。programs
48、are necessary. More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood.EducationWorkers need to get more education. If they get more education, they can make better things. By 2025, most people will at least finish high school before getting a job. To make it come true, our country will give people better schooling.35. How many changes are mentioned （被提及）in the passage?36. What will be more popular in science in the future?37. How many percent will the forest coverage reach by 2025?38. Where will more and more sports centers appear?39. Why do workers need to get more