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1、2020年浙江绍兴上虞市高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分)I、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模(A篇)第2123题7.5分Khalifa joined the Roots & Shoots in 2007. But her involvement began much earlier when she was inspired by a video shown in a school classroom of Dr. Jane Goodall doing research in Tanzania. I think it was the t
2、hird grade, she says. 1 was like, Wow, I want to be like her.That drive led her to participate in Roots & Shoots and several other youth programs. As a member of the Roots & Shoots in high school she was involved in many service projects, to make the world a better place for people, animals, and (he
3、 environment. She travelled to national youth summits, to gatherings with other students from around the world, and to Tanzania where she met youth leaders there and saw Janes work in Gombe.Reflecting on the many Root & Shoots projects she was involved in, Khalifa says, a favorite was called Peace T
4、hrough Art. During the Iraq War, she and her peers made and collected art from students in the United States and sent them to Iraqis. The project tapped into both her passion for expression through art and her commitment to helping others. Art is very special, she says, in that art is kind of a univ
5、ersal language. You dont have to really speak the same language as someone to get a message across.She hopes co be an inspiration to women, to people of color, and (o others who have(ha( little seed1-who want to ask questions, seek answers, have an impact on their communities. So people pull you up,
6、 right, but the idea is that you should pull someone up too, she says.The mountain lop, for me at least, she says, is making a positive impact in my community, knowing that I helped change not only my life but other peoples lives. She hopes that her story will motivate others. Ultimately, she says,
7、1 want to do the same for others that Jane has done for me. Thats the long-term goal.*Why did Khalifa join Roots & Shoots?A. To collect art to help other people in Iraq.B. To follow Jane Goodall to build a better world.C. To travel to meet different students and youth leaders.D. To be an inspiration
8、al woman to encourage weak groups.(1) Which of the following best describe Khalifa?A. Clever and determined.B. Brave and outgoing. should always keep optimistic and confident. Please take my advice into consideration. 1 hope you can get better soon.Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua8、【答案】略C. Aggressive
9、 and strict.D. Caring and ambitious.(2) What can we learn from Khalifas words in the last two paragraphs?A. People should get involved in social activities.B. People should try their best to change their own life.C.People should make a difference to others.D. People should never give up their dreams
10、.2、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模(B篇)第2426题7.5分2020年浙江舟山定海区浙江省舟山中学高三三模第2426题7.5分If you cut in line, you might just be a bad person. The queue (排队)is a regulation where the reward (the ice-crcam stand/dining room/ticket booth) is earned through patience. Your choice to avoid this time-honored process will be b
11、ound to draw the anger of those you pass by, drawing remarks like Whoa there, Chief, the passive-aggressive Theres a line, you know! and of course, the incredibly common Hey, Copernicus, why dont you guide yourself to the back of the line?But, in the moment in which you really cannot wait, for examp
12、le, the entire royal family has prepared a dinner party upon you last minute, then there is a way to cut the line correctly.There are a few different ways to consider and a few different methods to employ. The regularity of the situation is very important. If youre waiting to use the photocopier at
13、work, you might be more likely to manage a successful cut than if you were waiting for a lifeboat on the Titanic. Sure, that might be an extreme example. But the importance of the event docs matter.For those requests in normal situations, emphasizing either (he urgency of your task or (he simplicity
14、 of your task proved to be effective: experimenters who said Excuse me, I have five pages. May I use the photocopier? had a cut rate of 60 percent and experimenters who said May I use the photocopier because I need to make copies? saw a success rate of 90 percent when queuing for the copy machine.If
15、 you have a couple of extra dollars lying around, bribing (贿赂) members of the line also proved to be effective. And most of the (ime, the person being bribed didnt end up accepting the money, because even the offer showed that the briber had a sense of desperation.(1) Why does the author use the rem
16、arks about Chief and Copernicus in paragraph 1 ?A. To illustrate the reaction from members in line.B. To encourage those who want to cut in lino.C. To praise the behavior of cutting in 1ine.1) . To provide advice which helps cut in line. Which of the following is NOT a wise way to cut in line?A. Giv
17、ing the members in line money.B. Stating the emergency of the event.C. Considering the regularity of the situation.D. Defending the right of cutting in line.(3) What is the best title for the text?A. Be Patient When Queuing.B. Acceptable Ways to Cut in Line.C. Time and Tides Waits for No Man.D. Spec
18、ial Rights under Emergency.3、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模(C篇)第2730题10分Shine in the dark dolphins may seem like something straight out of a science fiction movie. However, that is precisely what Newport Coastal Advenlures* Captain Ryan Lawler and professional videographer Patrick Coyne witnessed, when they s
19、et out to explore the spectacular blue tides that have been lighting up the waters off Southern Californias coast since mid-April.The partner scanned the ocean for hours and was returning to shore when they spotted the electric dolphins swimming through the bloom of shining plankton (浮游生物) The video
20、grapher, who had seen the phenomenon only once before in a Netflix show, says catching the scenes proved to be a lot harder than he had expected. For starters, (he shining plankton has sweel sdoIs (o where it shows up and (hen fades away, so while on the water, its impossible to just find it, Coyne
21、says. Also, conditions have to be absolutely perfect for (he shining plankton to show and fbr animals to swim through i( so we can film it.Though witnessing shining sea life is rare, the electrifying blue ocean scenery is a fairly common sight around Southern California between February and Septembe
22、r. The phenomenon can be attributed to the presence of millions of plankton, which tend to gather and reproduce in large quantities in the warm coastal waters during this time.Though a majority of Californias red tides are caused by plankton species that do not produce deadly poison, some algal bloo
23、ms (藻花)can be dangerous for sea animals, especially when (hey stay for long periods of time. In 2018, an almost year-long red tide along Floridas Gulf coast caused by the excessive growth of microalgae Karenia Brevis, killed hundreds of fish and other sea animals.(1) What does the underlined phrase
24、sweet spots in paragraph 2 mean?A. A sea plant.B. A lost world.C. A perfect moment.D. A missing camera.(2) What is the main reason for the sea life shining?A. They absorb the light in the ocean and then reflect it.B. They are surrounded by mi 11 ions of shining plankton.C. They swim through the ocea
25、n with electricity in large quantities.1) . They benefit from the warm water to power themselves.(3) What caused the death of some sea animals according to the text?A. Red tides.B. Human exploration.C. Warm water.D. Algal blooms.(4) In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Science.B.
26、Health.C. Entertainment.D. Education.二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)4、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模第3135题10分Whether youre learning English as a second language or arc a native speaker whos never had the habit of writing, improving your English composition skills is very important. Knowing your shortcomings and pra
27、cticing will allow you to write an essay that is at first simply grammatically correct, and eventually sparkling with style. 12 Look up the definitions of words with which you are unfamiliar. The more words you can use successfully, the more often youll be able to find the right one for the task at
28、hand and the less likely your writing will be simplistic and repetitive.Ask a friend with good English skills to criticize and correct your writing. 3 Rewrite your paper or letter after listening to her advice, making the necessary changes.Use your word processing software and grammar-check tools to
29、 fix simple errors. Whenever you misspell a word, replace it with the correct suggestion and （hen look at it carefully, noting the differences from how you thought it was spelled. 4 Use them.Think in English while writing if youre a native speaker of a different language. Having to translate in your
30、 head slows you down, and can easily lead to errors. Study English grammar if you are having difficulties. Look up the rules whenever youre having difficulties or read a grammar book all the way through. It may be boring, but its extremely helpful.Practice writing! 5 Every skill requires regular rep
31、etition to achieve mastery, whether playing a musical instrument, flying a jet or writing good English prose.A. The more you write, the better writer you11 become.B. Broaden your vocabulary by reading as much as possible.C. Most modern Web browsers also include spell-checking tools.D. Knowing what y
32、oure doing wrong is necessary before you can improve.E. The more aware you are of your writing, the better your handwriting wi11 be.F. To achieve this, you* 11 need to read more, ask friends for help, and continually write.G. Put the symbols on flashcards and memorize them, then write them again and
33、 again.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）5、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模第3655题30分You may have heard of Osceola McCarty, who worked for 75 years as a washer woman. After she retired, she went to the bank and 1 , to her surprise, that her small monthly savings had 2 to over $ 150, 000. She donated $ 150, 00() to the
34、 USM for a scholarship fund for students with financial 3 .What you have not heard is how Osceolas gift has 4 my life. I was a 5 student and I had my heart set on going to USM. But I 6 a regular scholarship by one point on my entrance exams, and a scholarship was the only way I could attend. One Sun
35、day, I 7 the story about Osceola and her generous 8 in the newspaper, and went to the financial aid office and became the first 9 of an Osceola Scholarship.I first 10 Osceola at a press conferencemeeting her was like finding family. Osceola H married and lived alone, so my family has since become he
36、r family. My grandma and she talk 12 on the phone and she 3 us in family gatherings. It was amazing that I used to cycle right by a 14 every day on my way to school and I did notice how everything was clean and neat there, but I didnt know it 5 to be where she lived.Osceola gave me much more than a
37、scholarship. She taught me about the gift of 6 . She worked her whole life and gave to others, which reached deep inside of me and fueled my 7 to give back when I can. Eventually I plan to add to her scholarship fund. I want to give Osceola the 8 shes always wanted, so Ive adopted her as another gra
38、ndma. And when I graduate from USM, shell be sitting in the audience 19 my mother and my grandmother-right where she 20 .A. bel ievedB. discoveredC. checkedl). col lectedA. grownB. arri vedC. addedl). gatheredA. interestB. supportC. needD. limitA. meantB. servedC. affectedD. infectedA. curiousB. wor
39、riedC. concernedD. devotedA. missedB. lostC. ignoredD. wastedA. got acrossB. came acrossC. went acrossD. looked acrossA. donationB. moneyC. reputationD. messageA. userB. helperC. learnerD. receiverA. foundB. knewC. sawD. gotA. everB. neverC. onceD. justA. randomlyB. fluentlyC. suddenlyD. regularlyA.
40、 joinsB. cittendsC. contactsD. touchesA. restaurantB. houseC. libraryD. shopA. appearedB. seemedC. occurredD. happenedA. doingB. workingC. givingD. helpingA. conclusionB. preparationC. attcntionD. passionA. positionB. fundC. familyD. jobA. aroundB. botweenC. abovcD. underA. belongsB. 1ivesC. expects
41、D. likes四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)6、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模第5665题15分Graffiti is writings, drawings or marks made on walls in public places. In most cases, it is often 1 mixture of writing and pictures, usually 2( mark) with a tag, which isunique 3 an artist or a group. Graffiti is now popular all ove
42、r the world.Graffiti is believed to become popular in the United States in the 1960s. Young adults in cities like New York would use paint to spray their tag on walls. 4 , New Yorkers used to see graffiti as something 5 (disturb) . Up to (he 1970s, most people haled graffiti and painting graffiti wa
43、s illegal and graffiti artists 6(punish) byfines.Later, the image of graffiti and graffiti artists changed a lol and graffiti was no longer only found in the subways or the poor areas of cities but also in the 7(gallery) ofManhattan art world. In the late 1980s the popularity of hip-hop music helped
44、 to spread the culture of graffiti, first at home in the United States and then 8(international).Recently, graffiti 9(gain) the reputation of street art and it has become a movement expressing the street culture of young people. You can even find graffiti in places 0 you least expect to see it-in ad
45、vertisements, on clothes, on toys and even in newspapers.五、应用文写作（本大题共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模第66题15分假设你是校英文报编辑李华，近期收到一封署名为Anxiety的求助信，在信中该同学表示由于 考试临近压力剧增。请用英文给该同学回信，内容要点如下：1 .表示安慰；2 .提出建议；3 .表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。六、概要写作（本大题共1小题，共25分）8、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴上虞区高三二模第67题25分阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词
46、左右的内容概要。When （he pandemic started, some people were wondering if the internet could stand up to the rise in demand. The answer is not only a clear yes but this whole period made it even stronger.How would our world survive without Internet in pandemic situation? The answer is simple: differently but
47、 not better or worse. We know that the internet available is changing a lot of things. Thanks to it, people were able to keep on working from their home, others were able to keep contact with their loved ones and friends and most found their entertainment relief through it. Had it not ever existed,
48、people would have stayed at home and enjoyed their family or created more since they would have had more lime on their hands.But in todays world, （he internet has become the one link that unites us all. It is （he reason why people were able to forget for minutes and hours at a time through the use of Internet. It is the reason why so many companies will survive and most probably grow stronger afterwards, since they were able to plan through Skype and Zoom. It is the reason why lovers did not fall into full depression, having to live away from ihcir partner for a few mo