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1、2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分)I、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模(A篇)第2123题7.5分Im not a full-time traveler. I spend most days working to earn a living just like you do. But whenever a chance arises for me to visit a far-off country, I jump at itWhen studying abroad in New Zealand, I travel
2、led extensively all over the country with two friends. We booked everything from whale watching to a private flight over the Southern Alps, and racked up some impressive credit card bills. Another international student almost looked down her nose at our pricey adventures, declaring that she had coin
3、e to New Zealand to study, not to empty her savings account on travel.My question to her came. Why would you come halfway around the world to save your money and keep your nose pressed into a book every weekend? Would you go to China and not visit the Great Wall because it consumes money? Would you
4、go to Italy and skip visiting the Vatican because it requires an admission ticket?I know where I would like my life to go in the coming months and years. But there are no guarantees that things will go as planned. Practically, nothing will go as planned.Oh, Ill travel when I retire. Ill travel when
5、the kids arc grown. Ill travel when the house is paid off. How often we hear others say these? I hear these excuses all (he time. But you know what occurs? Age. And stress. And, well, life. Life happens and by that time, you have bad knees and weak lungs and you simply cannot visit all those places
6、you dreamed about in your youth. How sad! I dont want to end up like that, holding on to youthful trade dreams that will never be reality.So I often think, what if sometime later never came?So if you are privileged enough to be able to afford to travel, then you should attack it with curiosity and e
7、nergy and a sense of adventure.So travel young, and travel far.(1) Why did the author mention his travel experience in New Zealand?A. To prove his belief in travel.B. To show his enthusiasm for travel.C. To attract readers attention.D. To recall a wonderful experience.(2) What does paragraph 5 mainl
8、y (alk about?(3) C;2、【答案】(1)A;D;B;3、【答案】(1)C;A;D;A;4、【答案】E;D;C;B;G;5、【答案】A;D;C;A;B;D;B;C;A;D;C;B;A;D;C;A;B;D;B;C;6、【答案】lhat;a;lo remove;began;by;created;affecling;humans;is;global;7、【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,We are to put on an English sitcom during the Art Festival. So Im writing to ask if you would be ki
9、nd, enough to give us some guidance.The sitcom is set in a nuclear family where a series of amusing incidents happen. Its plots and lines have been in place, but considering the possible problems, we long for your expertise to polish them. Additionally, the performers being inexperienced, we expect
10、your guidance with performing skills.Your help with the sitcom will be much appreciated. Looking forward to your favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua8、答案】 On the fourth day, Aunt Letty announced, Its time to meet Hercules. You must be joking! I responded, a flush of fright sweeping over me, Aun【Le
11、t【y, grinning, headed to the stable. Then in front of me was Hercules,standing over 2 meters high. A horrible dark giant! Tracked away, shooting an angry glance at my aunt. Oh, man, come on! Hes anything but a beast! she encouraged me. Sensing her insistence, I scratched my head and shuffled to Herc
12、ules. Aunt Letty helped me mount the horse and handed me the rein. Flicking his head and shaking his body, Hercules moved off, with a stiff me on it, Relax! Aunt said, trotting just beside us. Gradually, I adjusted myself, following Aunts instructions. And then, I was enjoying the gentle rhythmic jo
13、lts.After the ride, time at the farm seemed to be different. I had a friend, Hercules. The gentle giant, eveiy evening, immersed in the setting sun, gracefully carried me strolling or galloping at the farm. And I had Aunt Letty. She, from dawn to dusk, tirelessly, cared for the animals and did the m
14、anual work, showing me responsibility, hard work and respect. And she did enjoy the busy and seemingly boring routine. Infected, I also began to appreciate my labor. It paid to work hard! Life was fulfilling and the animals rewarded us with affection and nice food. One day after enjoying some tasty
15、chccsc my dear aunt made, I picked up the phone, prepared to (ell my parents the spring break would be a great experience.A. The excuses for failing to travel far.B. The absolute barriers in the future life.C. The uncertainties of future for travel.D. The regrets of missing some journeys.（3） Why is
16、（he authors writing purpose?A. To circulate the advantages of travel.B. To share his own travel experience.C. To convince readers to travel young.1）. To criticize the economical students.2、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模（B篇）第2426题7.5分The great thing about libraries is that they house all types of books-from my
17、steries to biography and dramasall in one location. The bad thing about libraries is that they house all types of books in one location, and if its a location you cannot get to, you are out of luck. Now, mobile library solutions are appearing quickly around the country to bring books to people who n
18、eed them.A few years ago, when the Little Free Libraries Movement kicked off, more people of all ages could have access to books. Now. more than 1, 5000 free book stands can be found across the globe, bringing books to unexpected places. But many folks arc simply not in a position to get to the plac
19、es where the books are. Bookmobile buses are a good solution, but they can be expensive to fund and to operate.Books on Bikes programs are popping up in areas where there is a strong bike culture, in some regions like Seattle, or a strong need to bring books to the masses, for example, in San Franci
20、sco.The Seattle Public Librarys Books on Bike program consists of three bikc/trailcr combos （组合） that librarians bring to community events. The trailers arc even Wi-Fi enabled so that visitors can sign up for a library card and browse （浏览）the librarys card catalogue on the spot.Seattle has a really
21、strong bike culture so wc want to tap into that and provide full service library programs but do it in a way that is quick and smart, librarian Jared Mills said in an interview.San Franciscos program, called Bibliobiciclela, was launched in 2013 by librarian Alicia Tapia. Her trailer can hold about
22、100 books and attracts readers of all ages and income levels. Its an independent, donation-based library-like a Little Free Library, but on wheels.When asked why she would start a free library on a bike, Tapia answers, Why not? Bikes are cool, and can go anywhere.What is the passage mainly about?A.
23、Free libraries on bikes.B. Unique bicycle cultures.C. Popular online libraries.D. Various library movements.(1) The underlined words in paragraph 5 are closest in meaning to .A. come up withstay in touch withB. keep pace withtake advantage of(2) What did Tapia think of the program?A. Environment-fri
24、endly.B. Practical.C. Controversial.D. Profitable.3、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模(C篇)第2730题10分More (han one in five species of maple trees faces extinction, a shocking new report has revealed.The trees are experiencing a vast decline in habitat, due to urban development, timber (树木) harvesting, and agricultu
25、ral expansion. Time is running out for the worlds biodiversity, said Douglas Justice, associate director at the University of British Columbia Botanical Garden. Every recent survey of plants and animals in the wild points to this. He continued, This is happening nearly everywhere that rarer maples e
26、xist. And because of climate change, (he narrow habitats that support species at the tops of mountains are quickly disappearing.The trees can be found in sub-tropical and iropica(赤道的)regions, as far south as Indonesia. The only species found in the UK, (he field maple is not under threat. Not only a
27、re the trees a popular ornamental (装饰的)feature in parks and public spaces, but also they are a key part of the natural ecosystem in woodlands, as well as being an important timber crop in several countries.China is home to the largest proportion (比例)of maples with 92 species. It has seen a number of
28、 trees become endangered due to urban expansion. Some 14 of the 23 maple trees at risk of extinction in the country are only found in China and have small populations and limited geographical ranges. We still have an opportunity to save species from disappearance, but it will take expertise, resourc
29、es and the cooperative efforts by the worlds botanical gardens to make it work. Justice added.One species in Mexico, the Acer binzayedii, is in desperate need of conversation despite only being discovered in 2017. 1( is at risk from climate change in its cloud forest habitat and threatened by grazin
30、g, logging, and forest fires, the report adds. The report recommends developing conversation plans, monitoring species currently not at risk to ensure populations are maintained (保持),and adding those missing maple species to seed banks and the like.BGCI (Botanic Gardens Conversation International) i
31、s now establishing a conversation program to address the conservation needs of maple species. Maple specialists will work together to develop comprehensive strategies to manage and deliver conservation action points for the species.(1) What is the major reason for maple trees distinction?A. A lack o
32、f scientific research.B. The rarity of the new species.C. The losses of their habitats.I). Problems with the distribution.(2) Whats Justices attitude to saving maple trees?A. Hopeful.B. Skeptical.C. Reserved.D. Negative.(3) What are the last two paragraphs intended to tell us?A. There is no guarante
33、e of maintaining the tree populations.B. It can never be too late to join hands to protect the species.C. All maple trees of the species are on the edge of extinction.D. Effective measures should be taken to conserve maple trees.(4) What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Time is running out
34、 for maple treesMaple trees are vital to the ecosystemB. Maple trees will stand tall in natureClimate change puts maple trees at risk二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)4、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模第3135题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。An American study of 10, 000 students found that if you make more frie
35、nds than the average person at school, youll receive a higher salary in later life. People need good social skills at work to work in a team successfully. IOn average, teenagers aged between 15 and 17 have 500 friends on (heir favorite social networking sites. Adults have 130, So if you believe this
36、 research, you might be very rich.2 Dunbar, a professor from the University of Oxford, studied the number of messages between users of a popular social networking website, each of whom had between 200 and 2, 000 friends. He found that they always communicate with a maximum of 150 people.Among these
37、150. around 5 people are close friends. 3 They are probably old friends and you share all your good and bad experiences with (hem. Then there are 10 more friends, Although theyre close to you, you may not keep in touch with them every week Next there arc 35 people who you might spend time with becau
38、se of a shared interest. 4 You see or speak to these people at least once a year, but you dont know them well, Beyond this number, Dunbar says, its impossible to make any relationship meaningful.If you have a lot of online friends, try this experiment: First take away anyone you havent been in touch
39、 with for a year. Then remove those you cannot remember and, finally, take away friends who you wouldnt mind losing touch with. How many have you left? How many of these people are actually good friends? 5You are not close to them.A. And finally, there* s a large group of 100.B. Youve most likely kn
40、own them for long.1) . However, it probably wonI make any di fference.E. These are the same skills we use to make friends at school.F. They* ve found that having good friends can help you live longer.G. According to the research, these are the only people that really matter.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共3
41、0分）5、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模第3655题30分When 10-ycar-old Romeo Cox realized what he wanted more than anything else was a hug from his 77-year-old grandmother, he decided to make the journey. He did not let the I, 7000-mile distance and the fact that there were no fights 1 him.I hadnt 2 her for a year and
42、a half owing to the pandemic (流行病), so I 3 to go and see her in secret, he said. I meant it to be a(an) 4I asked my 5 and they said no more than 50 times, butI 6 talked them into letting me do it, he told The Daily Mail.Romeo turned his plan into 7, I drew a map. Id walk and take boats and do it nat
43、urally to 8 (he planet, he (old The Times. And Id take Dad. 1( would be9to have an adult.Romeo and Phil 10 from Sicily, Italy on June 20. They trekked (跋涉) across Italy, Switzerland and France. They spent many nights beneath the stars. They were also j to fight off wild dogs, got lost a time ortwo,
44、12 sore feet and so on. But no matter how 3 the conditions were, they just kept going.On September 21, (hey 14 Londons Trafalgar Square, where they spent a two-week mandatory isolation (强制隔离)before being 5 to make the final leg of journey to Grandma Rosemarys 6.17 a joyful run.With his grandmothers
45、house eventually in sight, RomeoAnd he ended up in theAnd he ended up in the18 he had been longing for.I can hardly imagine my grandsons19 trip yet, she admitted frankly.But more than anything else, love and gratitude 20 her heart.A. stopB. destroyC. tricki). challengeA. writtenB. calledC. missedD.
46、seenA. promisedB. agreedC. plannedD. offeredA. surpriseB. presentC. chanceD. optionA. friendsB. parentsC. grandparentsD. cousinsA. instantlyB. shortlyC. initiallyD. finallyA. waitB. actionC. imaginationD. fantasyA. savcB. monitorC. helpD. exploreA. handyB. impressivcC. stressfulD. troublesomeA. walk
47、ed awayB. drove onC. moved outD. set offA. urgedB. expectedC. forcedD. orderedA. sacri ficedB. sufferedC. enjoyedl). harvestedA. punishingB. boringC. favorablel). pleasantA. visitedB. passedC. locatedD. reachedA. requiredB. persuadedC. allowedD. forbiddenA. homeB. blockC. downtownD. districtA. thoug
48、ht ofB. broke intoC. took onD. tried outA. sofaB. houseC. welcomeD. hugA. arbitraryB. unbelievableC. ridiculousD. tentativeA. stoleB. brokeC. filledD. softened四、适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)6、【来源】2021年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三二模第5665题15分If you lake a look around your kitchen or office, chances are 1 youll notice that you are surrounded by plastic water boltles, lake-ou( cups, plaslic grocery bags and food packages. These arc all examples of single-use plastic products, which is 2 hot topic based on both environmental and health concerns.Its certainly not realistic