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1、2020年浙江杭州高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模（A篇）第21 23题7.5分True heroes are all around us. Some help others, and others are simply good role models. My hero is my brother-Thomas.When Thomas and I were little, we used to go to the playground a lot. Kids would be scared of him
2、and ask, Is your arm broken?Thomas would respond by explaining what happened: he was born without the left arm. If they ran away, he wouldnt let it bother him.Thomas is expert at both cross-country （越野跑）and track. He is a 4:46 miler, which with the setback he has makes it an even greater accomplishm
3、ent. Missing an arm affects his balance, which affects his leg drive. The work he has put in. however, has made up for this. He practices so hard that anything short of success would seem a disappointment.Thomas used to play baseball like it was a religion. His idol was Jim Abbott, a pitcher （投球手）fo
4、r the California Angels. Abbott was a very good pitcher who only had one arm. I looked up to Abbott because I saw what I could achieve, Thomas said. Thomas had a lot of trouble giving up baseball fbr track because he felt like he was taking the easy way out, though he liked track more.One of Thomas
5、best friends, Brad, didnt even notice Thomas only had one arm for a few weeks after meeting him. He carried himself so confidently, so I felt okay admitting that I hadnt noticed, said Brad. Not only is Thomas a confident person who is not ashamed of his arm, he is often the center of attention in sp
6、oils and school.Thomas seems to have accepted his disability. I see it as more of a difficulty, and difficulties can be overcome. Sometimes, if you try hard enough, you can overcome impossible things. As the great distance runner Steve Prefontaine said, To give anyihing less ihan your besl is lo sac
7、rifice the gifl.”Which of the following words best describe Thomas?A. Courageous and modest.B. Determined and religious.C. Confident and strong-willed.D. Energetic and changeable.（1） Why did Thomas give up baseball for track?A. Because he had a preference for track.(4)B;4、【答案】E;D;C；A;B;5、【答案】B;A;C：D
8、;B;C;A;D;B;C;A;D;B;C;A;D;B;A;C;D;6、【答案】to;who;wrote;academically;has tried;grea(est;considered;a;tickets;remaining;7 【答案】My fellow schoolmates,Recently, many students in our school have asked for a sick leave because of the flu. The lessons of one class even have been suspended for a week. If wc can
9、 not dealt with properly, this infectious disease may seriously affect our normal life.The student union would like to remind that you need to wash your hands with liquid soap often and frequently ventilate your classroom and dormitory. Besides, it may also be helpful to drink more water and keep do
10、ing moderate physical exercise.Wish everyone of you good health and all the best.Student Union98、答案 All of a sudden, Betty felt something touching the bottom of her foot. She began to panic. She tried to climb on top of her TAL#NBSPsurfboard and look to see what was swimming below. She turned around
11、 and saw a giant TAL#NBSPshark circling her. Before Betty could call out to her uncle, the shark attacked her surfboard. Luckily the shark missed her but now she was stuck in the TAL#NBSPwater.Help! Help! Betty screamed in horror. Hearing Bettys scream and seeing the shark, UncleMark was quick to ac
12、t. By the lime he arrived, Betty was exhausted from keeping herself afloat without a surfboard. Uncle Mark told Betty to grab onto his surfboard. He swam crazy and quickly brought them both back onto the shore. Betty was crying but felt safe as she knew Uncle Mark would always be there protecting he
13、r.B. Because his idol encouraged him to change.C. Because he thought track was easier for him.1). Because he couldn，t play baseball with single arm.(3) The underlined sentence in the last paragraph is intended to remind us giving is receivingA. nothing is impossiblehard work leaves no regretsB. diff
14、iculties arc gifts from God2、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模(B篇)第2426题7.5分Weve all been (here, running for a bus or train on a cold morning only to find that our nose is also running! Grab some tissues and learn the science behind the phenomenon known as skiers nose.A nose like a running tap in winter is business
15、 as usual for many people. People call it skiers nose,. In a study, researchers (bund (hat 96 percent of people surveyed reported experiencing some degree of the condition.Apparently, getting a runny nose in cold weather is a bodily defense reaction. Thals because the nose has two main purposes: 1)
16、to TAL#NBSPfiltcr bacteria so they dont reach our lungs, and 2) to warm and humidify (加湿)the air before it reaches our lungs. Our airways are lined with tiny hairs known as cilia. In the nose, these cilia wave back and forth to remove our mucus (黏液)so that bacteria can be blocked out. In cold weathe
17、r the cilia are slowed. When cilia slow, bacteria remain in place and multiply, and this is why people get sick in winter. Not (hat the nose isnt trying to keep you healthy. All that running nose experience is the nose working overtime to produce more liquid to help move bacteria along. To help it o
18、ut, experts say that you can try physically warming your nose: Rub your hands together, and then breathe into cupped hands or draw in steam from hot green tea and drink it, as green tea helps accelerate the growth and functioning ofcilia.Our nose runs in winter for one more purpose, which is to figh
19、t against the drier outside (and inside) air. In winter, or when its cold outside, the air is much drier than in summer. Our noses respond by producing more liquid to help humidify the air to a level our bodies need, and thats when it starts to run out of the end of our nose.(1) What docs the underl
20、ined word filer probably mean in the third paragraph?A. Kill.B. Prevent.C. Defend.D. Trap.(2) What can wc know about cilia?A. They only exist in the nose.B. They stop working in winter.C. They can sweep away mucus.D. They help break down bacteria.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the
21、text?A. When Do You Have A Running Nose?B. What Are the Purposes of Your nose?C. How Can You Deal With Skiers Nose”?D. Why Does, Your Nose Run When It, s Cold?3、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模(C篇)第2730题10分If you grew up in a household that had its fair share of book shelves, it might say something positive about
22、your personality now that youre all grown up.This new study found that people who grew up in book-filled homes have higher reading, math, and technological skills. The researchers analyzed data featuring 160, 000 adults (ages 25 to 65) across 31 nations. All participants were asked how many books (h
23、ere were in their home when they were 16 years old. They chose from a series of alternatives ranging from *10 or less to more than 500.If a household held at least 80 books, then participants went on to display the average rate of literacy and numeracy (认字和计算).The rate of literacy continued to incre
24、ase in parallel to the number of books a household contained until the rate didnt increase from 350 books onwards. Furthermore, young teenagers who grew up around books were shown to have the same levels of literacy and numeracy as university graduates who had only grown up around a few books.Litera
25、cy was clarified as the ability to read effectively to participate in society and achieve personal goals. Participants took tests that captured a range of basic through advanced comprehension skills, from reading brief texts for a single piece of information to synthesizing (合成)information from comp
26、lex texts. Numeracy tests measured the ability to use mathematical concepts in everyday life, while IT- related tests assessed the ability to use digital technology to communicate with others, as well as to gather, analyze, and synthesize information.The results suggest those books made a long-term
27、difference. Growing up with home libraries improves adult skills in these areas beyond the benefits from parental education, or ones own educational or occupational attainment, the researchers report. Not surprisingly, the biggest effect was on reading ability. The total effects of home library size
28、 on literacy are large everywhere, the researchers report.(1) What can we learn from the new study?A. Homes filled with books do much benefit to ones growth.B. Ones literacy and numeracy are finally shaped at the age of 16.C. AI participants need to have ten to more than 500 books at home.D. Those r
29、eading a lot are more competent than university graduates.(2) What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The benefit of literacy, numeracy and IT ability.B. The measurement of literacy, numeracy and IT ability.C. The relation between 1iteracy, numeracy and IT abi1ity.1) . The difference between 1 iteracy,
30、numeracy and IT abi 1 ity.(3) According to the text, books influence ones most.A. parental educationoccupational attainmentB. calculating abilityreading ability(4) What is the writers purpose in writing the text?A. To describe the importance of receiving good education.B. To clarify the effect of ho
31、me library size on one, s adult skill.C. To explain the necessity of acquiring literacy and numeracy.D. To introduce methods of improving ones literacy and numeracy.二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模第3135题10分Humans were made for walking. With our upright, posture and strong leg muscles, ou
32、r bodies were actually designed with walking in mind, which makes il such perfect exercise. Its kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines. 1Maybe you already love to walk, but youre getting tired of tracing the same old route day after day, or maybe youre new to walking and arent sure how to g
33、et started. 2 Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places? Get out into the countryside or explore a new city? Knowing your goals will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do.If making friends and so
34、cializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them. 3 Many malls have groups that come every day, or every weekend, to walk the mall, These groups are always happy to include one more walker!4 Many large cities have incredible gardens and parks （hat include quiet walking trail
35、s, getting you off the beaten path. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across the country are being transformed into scenic walking paths that arc a perfect way to seek calmness.From the benefits to your heart to your overall happiness, walking is just plain good for you. 5 Its a fantas
36、tic way to get to know a place by the power of your own two feet.A. Headed to a new city?B. This month, pick up a map and start walking.C. Ask your friends where they like to walk and just go there.D. Either way, its time to accept the idea of walking with a purpose.E. And best of all, its a great w
37、ay to see new things and meet new people!F. Recently, science has proved that walking is good for your body shape.G. If youre after walking alone, ask about local hikes that get you out of town and into the countryside.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）5、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模第3655题30分Being admitted to hospita
38、l is boring. Since childhood Kevin Gatlin has been bored by the 1 environments of hospital rooms-so he came up withsolution to help with the hospital depressions as a means of making surethe same boredom.that his children were never forced to3Gatlin is the 4 behind Playtime Edventures, featuring doz
39、ens of games and lessons for children 5 to their hospital beds. Several years ago, Gatlin went to 6 his friends child in hospital. He gotthe7for the bed sheets.It was _8 to see a child spending hours and hours in a plain white room.He 9how his wife had always played games on his sons bed in orderto
40、10him to fall asleep. Gatlin then spent the next twoyears 11 the sheets so that children could be entertained fromthe 12of their own bed.He also worked with teachers to make the games 13 . We put together bedsheets and sleep bags that 14 everything from geography, math, science, grammar, word find g
41、amesall on a three-piece set, Gatlin said. Up till now, Gatlin knows that his 15 are being used in 10 different hospitals. But since his customers are able to 16 the bedsheets to their own local hospitals, that number could be much higher. Therefore, more kids can 7 .Parents can also 18 the sheets f
42、or their own children at home cheap. Gallin hopes that his invention will soon make its way into 9 around the world. So 20 kids lying in bed wont get bored.A. unfriendlyB. dul IC. pleasantl). heal thyA. simpleB. peacefulC. normaID. complexA. escapeB. enjoyC. experienceD. increaseA. customerB. compet
43、itorC. sponsorD. inventorA. addictedB. restrictedC. devotedD. accustomedA. trainB. adoptC. visitD. examineA. inspirationB. moneyC. materialD. permissionA. boringB. scaringC. puzzlingD. heartbreakingA. dreamed ofB. thought aboutC. found outD. depended onA. forccB. allowC. hclpD. promiseA. developingB
44、. promotingC. advertising!), producingA. quailtyB. sizeC. warmthD. comfortA. professionalB. educationalC. regularD. profitableA. changeB. mendC. coverD. differA. sheetsB. curesC. lessonsD. gamesA. discoverB. connectC. submitD. donateA. relaxB. benefitC. playD. recoverA. buyB. designC. sei ID. findA.
45、 classroomsB. companiesC. hospitalsD. hotelsA. naughtyB. lonelyC. shyD. sick四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)6、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模第5665题15分A loyal Liverpool Football Club fan is always making sure to cheer on his beloved team whenever they play-and thanks 1 a letter from his loving older brother, the team
46、was recently able to return the favor.Ian, a Liverpool City native, 2 hoped his hometown soccer team would do something special for his brother David, 3(write) a letter to the clubabout Davids condition. Since David was starved of oxygen as an infant, he developed differently than other kids. Though
47、 David struggled 4 (academic) , his enduring loyally (o Liverpool FC never left him. and he is well-known in the community as being a great kid and a passionate fan.David is a season ticket holder who 5 (try) to go and see Liverpool play as many times as he can. He could never have expected that one
48、 of the 6(great) members-of the team would go to see him while he was atwork.Liverpool FC defender Virgil Van Dijk, 7 (consider) to be the best defender and one of the best players in the world, visited Davids place of work to give him the surprise of a lifetime: 8 trip to Liveipool FCs training giound to meet the team.Not only that. Van Dijk presented David with 9 (ticket) for all the rest of the games to make sure they had his support from the stands for every one of the 25 10( remain) games this season.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题，共40分)7、【来源】2020年浙江杭州高三二模第66题15分