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1、2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（一）学生用卷一、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）I、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第2130题10分（每题1分）La Balade das Gnomes, a Perfect Place for HolidayArc you looking to take a break from your everyday life and relax in a fairy-tale world? If so, theres probably no 1 good place than La Balade des Gnomes, near the
2、 town of Durbuy, Belgium. 2（Feature） ten amazingly-decorated bedrooms and aspecial suite （套房）designed in the form of a Trojan horse, this place is truly unique.Formerly an ordinary Belgian farmhouse, La Balade des Gnomes waschanged 3 a magical tourist spot by architect and owner Dominic Noel, The ho
3、tel was created by people who have a strong interest in nature, he says, but anyone with a rich imagination would certainly appreciate 4 special design and decorations as well. The names of the rooms well represent 5 you can expect to see when you walk through the door. A Moon Neighborhood, for exam
4、ple, takes you to a distant future 6 humans can spend their vacation in a hotel on the Moon.Eveiy room in La Balade des Gnomes hotel was created and decorated by Dominic Noel with the help of local craftsmen, and 7 （offer） visitors a unique experience. But the main attraction of （his Belgian spot is
5、 （he two-story Trojan Horse suite, which actually looks like a giant wooden cow. While it 8 have been inspired by Greek mythology （神话），this beautiful wooden structure actually is covered in medieval （中世纪的） decorations 9（base） on fairy tale.10 you arc looking for a special hotel in Belgium, La Balade
6、 des Gnomes is a wonderful choice.二、选词填空（共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）2、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第3140题10分（每题1分）1. There is no tomorrow-cake a break right now. Be unplanned and travel whenever you feel like heaving your daily routine and boredom. 2 It is tiring and exhausting to live according to some schedule. If y
7、ou need a break now, then simply take it and let yourself enjoy the time. Who told you that the calendar exists to control you? What if its time for you to control your own timetable? No need to wait for your scheduled annual break. Make it happen sooner. Your company wont bankrupt （破产）or disappear
8、if you leave it fbr a week or two. There are plenty of people who can substitute fbr you and do your job while you are away. You can do some of it in advance or you can keep it on hold. Here the point is to plan a week ahead.2. You cannot be a good employee if you are unhappy and tense. Your family
9、suffers too. When your mind is free, you can perform at 200 percent. 3 You lose balance and harmony if you experience too much stress, perform a lot of demanding routine and constantly take responsibilities. Take care of yourself. Make sure that your well-being does not suffer.3. Actually, i（ does n
10、ot pay off to go on vacation when （he season is in full swing. Prices are usually much higher in this period and you may spend much more money than expected. 4 Hunting for a last minute trip is humiliating （羞耻的）, especially when you know you deserve a decent holiday. Spread your vacation days across
11、 the year. Isnt it better to take a few trips a year and visit a new country every time than having one longer trip to one destination?A. Having a travel agency help you with all the bookings may be a good choice.B. It is stressful to find out that you cannot book tickets or hotel rooms for a reason
12、able price.C. There* s so much to see when you finally take your annual heave.D. Visiting Southeast Asia with its impressive beaches.E. Waiting for a certain time of the year so that you could spoil yourself is wrong.F. You are useless as a worker if your body does not feel great.六、概要写作（共1小题，共10分）8、
13、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第71题10分Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage. Use your own words as far as possible.The Power of iPhoneThough Apple released data last week indicating iPhone sales may, at last, be slowing, o
14、ne CEO recently explained why he thinks the smartphone has overturned our expectations of basically everything.Harry West is the CEO of the global design and strategy firm Frog, which works with its clients to anticipate （预料）the future. In a conversation with The Huffington Post at the World Economi
15、c Forum in Davos, Switzerland. West credited Apple with transforming the way companies approach consumers and their own employees.Way back in the day, West said, companies marketed their products as military spec and industrial to take advantage of the impression that these seemingly specialized pro
16、ducts were of higher quality than consumer versions. In the 70s, 80s and 90s, this slowly gave way to the rise of professional! products adapted to businesses and business people.That all changed after the coming of the iPhone in 2007. he said. Consumers began to use this amazing digital interface （
17、界面）,and they liked it. They used it in their personal life and at home, and when they went back to work, they encountered this terrible professional or industrial, or enterprise product, and they realized how old-fashioned and inconvenient it was. They demanded change.That massive shift foreshadowed
18、 the downfall of BlackBerry and the weakening of （he power of IT departments - and it also forced companies to update the work experience of their employees, according to West.Companies need to hire millennials （千禧世代，一般指在1980年至2000年之间出生的人）， and millennials refuse to work in these outdated, backward
19、systems, he said. 44 Not only is it uncomfortable, but it also indicates something wrong about the company.七、翻译（共4小题，共15分）9、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第72题翻译父母总是心甘情愿把自己拥有的一切给孩子。（willing）10、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第73题翻译去图书馆时，我看到王教授朝着实验室的方向走去。（direction）II、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第74题 翻译为了体验不同文化，学生们被鼓励去当地的餐馆尝试意大利菜。
20、(encourage)12、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第75题翻译现在全世界科学家都对鸟类传播的病毒所产生的毁灭性后果忧心忡忡。(worry)八、书面表达(共1小题，共25分)13、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第76题25分Directions: Write an English composition in 120 150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese .假设你是李红，你的学校即将迎来100周年的校庆，校长就如何举行校庆活动向在校学生广 泛征求建议。请你用李红的名义给校长写一封信，就校庆活动
21、提出你的建议，并陈述理由。信的 内容需包括：1 .校庆活动的形式、内容和参加对象：2 .你的理由。Dear Principal ,Yours sincerely,Li HongI、【答案】better;Featuring;inlo;its the;what;when;offers;many;based;If;2、【答案】K;I;A:H：G;J;C;E:D;F;3、【答案】B;D;A;A;B;D;A;C;C;B;B;D;C;A;C;4、【答案】(1)D;D;A;B;5、【答案】(l)A;D;A;6、【答案】(1)C;B;A;(4)C;7、【答案】D;E;F;B;8、【答案】(Reference
22、answer)Harry West, the CEO of Frog, believes that the coming of iPhone has changed the expeclations of todays consumers and employees. Consumers want to use modern and convenient digital products like iPhone both at home and work; while companies are forced to improve the outdated work experience of
23、 their employees.9、【答案】Parents are always willing to give all they have to their children.10、【答案】 On the way to the library, I saw Professor Wang going in the direction of the laboratory. *11 【答案 To experience different cultures, students are/were encouraged to try some Italian food in the local res
24、taurants.12、【答案】Now scientists from all over the world worry about/are worried about the destructive effects of the viruses spread by birds.13、【答案】Dear Headmaster,I am Li Hong, a Senior 2 student. I am writing to you about how to decorate our school campus. I suggest that our school be decorated wit
25、h art works, like paintings, sculptures and some other artistic designs, as art is part of our life. Not only can these works of art make our campus more beautiful, but also our students can release their stress by appreciating them.First, I think some statues of educators and great scientists shoul
26、d he placed in our school garden to honour those who devote all their lives to the cause of education and the development of our society. Besides, on the outside walls of our classrooms, we can hang up pictures of paintings, sculptures, artefacts by famous artists with descriptions and introductions
27、, from which students will learn more about art. In addition, we can set a special area for our students to exhibit their works of art. It will surely encourage the students who are enthusiastic about art to fully realize their potentials. If you adopt my design, I am sure that our school will take
28、on a brand new look and students will love to live and study in such agreeable surroundings.Art is not far from us and can be with us.I do appreciate it if you consider my plan. Lets decorate our campusand create a school, which is perfumed with artistic atmosphere.Looking forward to your reply.Your
29、s sincerely.Li HongA. briefB applyingC. extremelyD. informationE. displayedF. seekingG. sketchH. midligently1.served J.viluabkK. generallipped elders used to say, Its not what you want in this world, but what you get. Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and wan
30、t the right things.You can make a mental blueprint for a desire as you would make a blueprint for a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the 1 routine of everyday living. If wc intend to invite friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to
31、 cook first, and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be 2 .Likewise, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a（n）3 account of yourself. In making a blueprint for a job, begin withyourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can 4 plan where to se
32、ll your services.This account of yourself is actually a （n）5 of your working life andshould include education, experience and references. Such an account is 6 . It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is 7 helpful in personal interviews. While talking to you, your could-
33、bc employer is deciding whether your wares and abilities must be 8 in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something concrete to sell. Then you are ready to hunt for a job. Get all the possible 9 about your co
34、uld-bc job. Make inquiries into the details regarding the job and the firm. Keep your eyes and cars open, and use your own judgement. Spend a certain amount of time each day 10 the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）3、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模
35、拟第4155题15分（每题1分）Every culture on the planet has certain topics that people avoid discussing. But the taboos （禁忌）of one culture may be very different from those of another. You may be 1 that people from other cultures say what you cant talk about.Paying attention to what people dont 2 can teach us so
36、mething important about (heir culture. Their taboo topics give us clues about what they value, respect or even fear. Topics (hat arc considered too personal or too controversial (有争议的) may also be avoided.America is full of taboo topics. Usually, during a polite conversation, Americans will 3 both p
37、olitics and religion. They also avoid talking about racial issue. Why? Because these topics can cause strong opinions and 4 . Americans believe its best to avoid them-especially at social gatherings.Many Americans also do not feel 5 talking about their personal income, age or health. 6 , they prefer
38、 to make small talks about the weather, sports or common interests.What do these taboos tell us about American 7 ? For one, they show that Americans place importance on 8 . America certainly isnt the only place that valued it. You will find 9 taboos about asking personal questions in many European c
39、ountries. This is especially true in Germany, says Hanna Graf, a German living in Shanghai. In Germany, you are not supposed to ask about other peoples personal business, she says. But there are no 10 rules about what you cant ask; its just in peoples minds.In Brazil, H , almost anything seems open
40、to discussion. Brazilians talk about all kinds of personal issue, * says Mark Quinlan, who grew up in Brazil. But of course, even Brazil has its own taboos. In Brazil, soccer is the one topic that can turn friends into enemies. Brazilians love the sport. Saying anything 2 about soccer can cause big
41、trouble. Even expressing preference for one team over another can be 13 .Like Brazilians, Australians talk freely about almost anything. However, they do not talk about their personal or business 14 . They prefer to let people judge them by their actions, not their words. Boasting your accomplishmen
42、ts will only make you the 15 of other peoples jokes.And what about your taboos? The next time you have a conversation, pay attention to what isnt said. You might be amazed at what you learn about your own culture.A. excitedB. surprisedC. fascinatedD. relievedA. stressB. considerC. desireD. discussA.
43、 rule outB. take toC. touch uponD. focus onA. argumentsB. interactionsC. agreementsD. relationshipsA. embarrassedB. relaxedC. confusedD. disappointedA. BesidesB. Occasional 1yC. FranklyD. InsteadA. valuesB. featuresC. statusD. dreamsA. cultureB. independenceC. privacyD. freedomA. formaIB. uniqueC. s
44、imilarD. aggressiveA. specializedB. writtenC. commonD. basicA. moreoverB. howeverC. thereforeD. anyhowA. importantB. worthlessC. magicalD. negativeA. bcneficialB. impressiveC. dangerousD. emotionalA. achievcmcntsB. secretsC. livesD. failureA. audienceB. dosignerC. targctD. interpreter四、阅读理解（共11小题，每小
45、题2分，共22分）4、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第5659题8分（每题2分）Every country has certain cultural patterns making it unique. Of course, habits and customs between cultures and countries tend to overlap （重叠）.The popularity of social media, for instance, ignore borders and breaks down cultural differences. Technolo
46、gy has made the world a much smaller and culturally similar place. However, when looking at a foreign country, we will always find differences between our traditions and theirs. Young Italians and young Americans, for example, though alike in many respects, have also some pronounced differences, esp
47、ecially when it comes to work, pastime and sports.Most American teens have part-time jobs through high school and college. Youths in Italy tend not to. The reasons behind this are multifaceted. Il is, to begin with, rather hard in Italy to find （he type of part- time jogs students usually take up. M
48、oreover, there is also a different cultural attitude to take into consideration, especially when thinking of certain parts of Italy. Young Italians like to enjoy life to the full and feel there will be time to work once they become adults, hence the lack of interest in finding odd jobs while still i
49、n school. Like the old saying goes, some Italians work to live, while some Americans often live to work.In a lot of ways, young Italians and Americans spend their free time in a similar fashion. Listening to music, watching moves, hanging out, practicing sports and surfing the Internet arc all common ways to pass some free time. Itali