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1、2022年甘肃省白银市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set
2、outC . set aboutD . set aside1 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for2 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.when C.that D. where6.1t is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterarea
3、A.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being builtAccording to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.New fashions in clothing arC created for the commercial exploitation of womcm .B.The consrant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of character .C.Th
4、e fashion industry makes an important contribution to society .D.Fashion designers should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women .63. Which of the following best fit the title of the passage?A.US offee to GoM CultureB.Take away the CoffeeC.Coffee to Go Booms across EuropeD.Coffee to
5、 Go in Germany64. Why were residents unhappy?A.Because taxes increased.B.Because rents were too high.C.Because gangs came into their town.Because the violent crime among adults is rising.65. Which of the following is TRUE of teachers correction of his students writing errors?A.It is good to correct
6、all the errorsB.A teacher should write something on the papers to encourage his studentsC.A teachers handwriting must be tidy and clearD.A teacher had better point out the way for each student to improve his writing66. Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?A.Tips are not usually included i
7、n the total check.B.A 15 percent tip in large cities indicates satisfactory service.C.People tip waiters and waitresses.D.People always put tips on the table.67. You may get help from the following EXCEPTA.InternetB.emergency room doctorC.universityD.family doctor68. Constance Hale says email has be
8、en an incredible boon to communication. What Does she mean by this?A.People want to see the person they are talking to on the phone .B.email is easier than talking on the phone .C.People are using writing and reading more with email .D.email is not private enough .70. The modern languages Harvard ta
9、ught in 1825 wereA.Latin and GreekB.Latin, Green, French and GermanC.American history and German0.French and German六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “ How I Finance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base y
10、our composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配:kindness ：善良。故选Ao1 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。2 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。4 .Dapplyto 应用；apply for 申请.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意
11、思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。5 .D.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。6 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。9 .C.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。U.B.C12 .D.D13 .C.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为Co14 .A. A15 .D
12、20.B2LD解析:forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth。忘了而没有做某事。22.C3.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。24 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will you0.C25 .C解析：not only.but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。27.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。28.A29.A26 .B解析 本题考查固定搭配。have
13、troub1e(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。31 .HThat was part of my plan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。Eloise :你这个周末准备干什么？Helen ：还不知道呢。你准备干什么？Eloise ：我在考虑开车去海滩。Helen ：听来不错!Eloise :你愿意跟我一起去吗？Helen :当然，非常愿意。你什么时候出发？Eloise ：我想，咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。Helen :我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗，圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。Eloise ：这正是我计划的一部分。
14、Helen ：好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。32 .E.A33 .F.How are you doing/How are you34 .What s the matter with him.E35 .Can we serve now?39.B.G40 .miserable.honorable41 .modernizing.disappointed45.1adylike46.association47.informal48.construction49.suspicion5O.desirable51.B52.C由于his voice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的
15、过去分词。,bove aH是固定搭配是“尤其更政要的是”的意思.before all是“在所右 之前 after all是“毕竟终！H ； first of all是“首先”,都与句子的其他都 53.D分的意思不搭配.54.Cno sooner.than.表示“一就”。55.B12 .答案为B。“你认为明天会下雪吗?”“恐怕会。”比较四个选项，只有B恰当地回答了提问。56 .Cdistinguish”区另ij,辩别”；contrast”对比,对照“；compare”比较，对 照”；separate为“使分离，使分开”。57 .Dkeep in mind是固定短语，意为“记住Jlought th
16、e book for $ 20是花了 20元买了这本书/or后接钱数.其他三个.C介词都不能接钱数.59.B11 .答案为B我发现他躺在地上。find表示“感观，察觉”时，加现在 分词表示发现正在做某事。60 .D本题考查数词的用法。【应试指导】句意 他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”， 与数词连用时要用单数形式。与。f连用时要用复数形式。dozens of意 为“若干，许多”。61 .D 解析：根据第一段第三句，This name in Chinese means white plum blossom”作出该项选择。62 .C解析：文章最后一段讲述到，情报人员走后，Lane
17、捡起报纸，就像 想看新闻一样。他看到计划夹在报纸里时很兴奋。从中可知，Lane翻开报纸后知道计划夹在里面。63 .A.C解析：文章描述了由于快节奏生活的需要，人们在咖啡馆里消磨时光的现象不复存在，在美国风尚的影响下，欧洲也风行“coffee to go”， 从而改变了咖啡文化。64 .C解析：第一段。当地居民越来越惊恐。因为有武装的少年以帮派的 形式上街，随之而来的是抢劫、杀人等。65 .D67.B解析：参见最后一段。68 .C解析：本题为事实题。文章最后一段提到“university-or medical school-affiliatedprograms,1与大学或医学院合作的服务项目，而
18、不仅仅 是“university，所以答案为C。69 .C参见第五段。Hale说今天的人们用得更多的是电子邮件。70 .D解析：从第三段可找到这个细节，哈佛讲授的现代语言是法语和德语。D为正确答案。71 .How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. Howeve
19、r, there arc several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the abi1ity. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society
20、.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden.Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with my
21、self and, therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.7 .your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.Little that thei
22、r plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect1.1 1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring.We can assign th
23、e work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.round C.on D.at.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.bei
24、ng robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed11 . So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured.Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A.did he begin B.had he b
25、egun C.he began D.he has begun.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till12 .The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned.12 . It was the training he had at school made him
26、agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside
27、D.set offSickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.withHave a cigarette,?A.will you B.don*t you C.do you D.arent youThe squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catchNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.
28、am B.will C.are D.haveWe were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shoutingto sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD. After being exposed29 .crying sadly, he raised hi
29、s head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen30 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.fbr separating D.of separating二、补全对话(10题)31 .请在第 处填上正确答案o.60请选择最佳答案填入()3
30、3. 第59题请将59处填上正确答案.34. 58. Mary: Oh, Lucy! Something terrible happened on me. I fell off my bike and hurt my right leg.Lucy: Did you?. How did it happen?35 .阅读下列短文，回答题。提示：Tom和Lester两人正在聊天，彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过 的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon 一道吃了饭，而Lester说他星期日 去电影院看了一场电影。、Tom: 51 ?Lester:Not bad . What about you?Tom
31、:blot bad , either . What did you do last weekend?Lester: Well, 52Tom : Oh, 53 ?Lester: The Lion Kirng .Tom: Oh, really? 54 ?Lester: Yes, it was good . 55 ?Tom:I went out to dinner with Simon .Lester: Oh, you must have had a great time . By the way, how is Simon?Tom : He s fine .第51题查看材料36 .第53题查看材料
32、37 .请在第 处填上答案。38.4第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。39. 第58题请在第58处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)The child felt(misery) when he found that all his former playmates tried to avoid him.40. He is the(honor) chairman of the Writers Union.41. $ 40,000 had been spent on(modern) the station.42. My parents will be(disappoint) with me i
33、f I failed the exam.43. Her mother told her, Its not(lady) to cross your legs,My(associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.44. It is a(n)(formal) party, so you dont need to wear suit and tie.45. We have to try every means to bring down the costs of the (construct) project.46. It is said
34、that the young man was arrested on(suspect) of having stolen the money from the bank.47. It is(desire) for everyone to pass the exam.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)Johnson, my father younger brother, will not be at the picnic,to the familys disappointment.A.more B.much C.too much D.much moreHe was in poor health . H
35、e could not make his voice .A . hearB . to hearC . heardD . to be heard48. 第 20 题 I should like to rent a house , modern , comfortable andina quiet environment .A.before all B.after all C.first of all D.above allNo sooner had Tom seen Jim _ he left the room.A . whenB . beforeC . thanD . then55.12. D
36、o you think it will snow tomorrow?A. Yes, I think it B. Im afraid so C. I dont believe D. I dont hope so56.57. Keep in _that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A . headB . brainC . heartD . mind58. 第 11 题 He bought the book$20 .A.in B.under C.for D.above11.1 found him
37、on the ground.A. lielyingB. layD. to lie60 .He went to the bookstore and boughtA.dozen booksB.dozens booksC.dozen of booksD.dozens of books五、阅读理解（10题）61 .Mrs. Luth Li was a Chinese woman living in Singapore. She named her baby girl Patsy Li. This name in Chinese means white plum blossom. When Patsy
38、Li was six years old, the Japanese attacked Singapore. Mrs. Li and Patsy Li escaped on a ship which was sunk. Mrs. Li placed Patsy Li on a bit of floating wreckage. Later Mrs. Li was saved, but the little girl could not be found.Many months after, four thousand miles away, a group of United States M
39、arines found a little Chinese girl. No one could tell how she had got there. She refused to talk or give her name. The captain who spoke Chinese named her Patsy Lee because he thought she looked like a white plum blossom.When the New York Times told about the finding of nPatsy Lee*, Mrs. Lis sister
40、saw the news and wrote to her sister about it. Could Patsy Lee be the lost child Patsy Li? The mother made the long voyage to find out. The little white plum blossom, was indeed her own Pasty Li.According to the story, what does nPatsy Li mean?A.White apple blossom.B.White peach blossom.C.White pear blossom.D.White plum blossom.62.Lane.A.read the newsB.made the plansC.turned over the pages of the newspaperD.made a kite out of the newspaper