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1、2022年甘肃省庆阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect1. While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for2. Tom and Jack
2、 are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asBln other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as3. The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried
3、 out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.ThisHe was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden
4、 deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.whichWhat he described as only a detail I thought was the most importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mereB . over五、阅读理解（1。题）. Which of the following is NOT true about Carl Sandburg?A.He is a very writer who tells us the truth.B.He is the writer of
5、 one of Lincolns biography.C.He has tried to exaggerate Lincoln!s life story.D.He thought Lincoln belongs in the pantheon of the gods.61 .My husband and children feel very happy to live here. They cant see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who arenft good. They cant see th
6、at our neighbors have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that weve saved isnt nearly enough.The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eat
7、ing from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldnt eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer（下水道）.Why? Is it only becausethey have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, is
8、nt there?Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isnt rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. Fd like to see the children will be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.This passage suggests that the
9、 writer.A.is easy to get along withis never pleased with her neighborsC.is unhappy with the life they are livingD.is good at abserving and understanding people63. This passage is about.A.mountain climbingB.a boiling lakeC.a new volcanic islandD.a mysterious blob64.On this special day, Cara has done
10、all the following EXCEPT that.A.she learned to use scalesB.she worked as an actressC.she went to work with her auntD.she used toothpicks and candy to build a bridge65. According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults.A.ask them to answer
11、quicklyB.wait for one or two seconds after a questionC.tell them to answer the next dayD.wait at least for three seconds after a question66. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.France tried in vain to control what is now the United States.B.French was once the of
12、ficial language of the United States.C.The French and Indian War was actually fought between England and France.D.The Indians helped the French during the French and Indian War.67. Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that
13、 I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local
14、 post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes le
15、ft, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasnt it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly
16、are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You dont know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints/9At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting He formed this view of life because.A.other people were selfishB.he thoug
17、ht if exciting to get from othersC.of his early educationD.of his character68. A Japanese therapist explained that A.A.many suicides love blue colorB.the color of sky and see may calm excited people C.only people with trouble in mind need blue color D.blue color will definitely work to save suicides
18、A primary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment whenA.the present one is refused by the patientB.the patient complains about the present oneC.the present one proves to be ineffectiveD.the patient is found unwilling to cooperate69. What does Valley View offer besides the inspiring views
19、?A.Laundry / valet services.B.A fitness centre.C.Recreation activities.D.Cooking facilities.六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the ou
20、tline given in Chinese below：L上大学的费用（tuition and fees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案.C1 .Dapplyto 应用；apply for 申请3.B4.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。5 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。6 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句 法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughte
21、rs. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。 8.B9 .D.D10 .B.C12 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某
22、事。13 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire. order suggest, require, etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。14 .B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。16.D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好
23、。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。17.B18.B19.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。20 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao.C21 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍
24、，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。22 .A解析：while意为“虽然” ；as意为“因为“；if意为“如果”;since意 为“因为”。根据题意选A。23 .B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。25 . A.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用will you
25、或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。26 .CB解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词。表 示剥夺什么。1.8 B 解析：cuts“裁减 ；shortages“短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。30 .D.Well take it32.B33.he has a fever and a terrible headache34.B35.A36.G.Are you free/Do you have time37 .38 .【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的 意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符
26、合题意和E1语表达方式即 可。1 .【答案】What can I do for you/Can I help you【解题指要】根据常识，当顾客进到店里，店员通常会问他们是 否需要帮助，因此填入 What can I do for you/Can I help you。2 .【答案】What size, please【解题指要】根据上下文，顾客说想买一双皮鞋，以及随后告知 店员自己的鞋码，可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码，因此填人 What size, pleaseo.【答案】Certainly/Yes, of course【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示，得知此处顾客询问是否可 以试穿鞋，
27、店员需要做出肯定的回答，因此此空填入Certainly/Yes, of courseo.【答案】How much is it【解题指要】根据上下文，顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员 告知鞋的价钱，可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格，因此此空填入 How much is it。3 .【答案】Heres your charge, five Yuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示，可以得知此时店员为顾客 找零，因此该空填入 Heres your charge, five Yuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant：您有什么需要？Customer：我想买双鞋。Shop-assistant：请问您
28、穿多大码的鞋？Customer：我穿 40 号。Shop-assistant：好的，给您。Customer：我可以试穿吗？Shop-assistant：当然可以的。Customer：我就要这双了。多少钱？Shop-assistant： 45 元，先生。Customer：这是50元，给您。Shop-assistant：谢谢您，这是找您的零钱，5元。再见，先生。Customer：再见。39 .What(film/movie) did you see?40 . enlarge.A本题考查固定句型hardly.when的用法。该句要表达的意思是： 我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，ha
29、rdly这部分用过去 完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。43.evidence44.regardless45.personality46.protective47.sensitive48.disappointed49.resistance50.impressive51.Bwhat to do next?是下一步做什么?”，what to do在句子中作宾语，what又是to do的逻辑宾语。52.A53.A13 .答案为A表示应做的事。54.C6 .答案为C指到过去某叫为止的事情。55 .Chappy是形容词，作宾补，一般不用be happy,所以B不符合。A .动 词mak
30、e后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带tO,所以to be happy也不符合； D .是从句，make不接that从句作宾语。56 .A57.B58.D此题考查shall作为情态动词的用法。当shall用于第一、三人称疑 问句中时，表 示征求对方意见；用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话 人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。这句话是由法官说的，因此带 有隐含的威严和命令。并且，协议也是如此约定的，所以是不可改变的。59.B15 .答案为B “你感觉好些了吗? ”“是的，我现在感觉很好”。any better “好一些”，其他三个选项都没有此意。60.A.A解析：细节题。Carl Sandburg是林肯
31、传记的作者，他在书中夸大了 林肯的事迹，似乎他是万神殿的神。显然他没有尊重事实，61 .C解析：参见第一段。62 .C解析：这篇文章讲的是火山熔岩堆积的新岛。选项C是正确的。选 项A和B是文中提到的，但并不是文章的主题。64.B只有B项文中没有提及。其他三项均能在文中找到依据。65.D66.B67.C68.B第二段中说到，一位日本的理疗医师说，蓝色被认作是天空和海洋， 有让心情焦躁的人或受到某个特殊事件刺激的人平静下来的作用。选项C中的Only不合题意，太绝对了。69.C70.C解析：第二段。除了第一段提到的非常方便、实用、周到的生活设 施外，离这个野营地不远的别墅村还提供了多种娱乐场所、设施
32、和活动。 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents ar
33、e not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be
34、 independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden. Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with myself and, therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.8 .The problem was settled
35、to the complete of them, so they didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.round C.on D.atlt is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is be
36、ing built.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever13.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to m
37、eet C.to have met D.meeting14. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in15 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If.Send my regards to your wife when
38、you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write17.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring18.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out19. Sometimes children have
39、 trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating20. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness21.Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect any day now.A.to re
40、turn itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned22 . Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out.you may be right, I cant altogether agree. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat
41、.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to play23 selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playingLet me help you,?A.wont yon B.will
42、 you C.shall I D.shant IBusy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set offSickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.withCountries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work li
43、ke Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.importsJane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to二、补全对话（10题）31.5.请在第一处填上正确答案。32 .第54题查看材料33 .请在第 处填上
44、正确答案。34 .V Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. Can I take a message?B. Not at all.C. Please take it easy.D. Is that OK? E. Nice to meet yo
45、u.F. Dont worry.G. But he panned to. H. What can I do for you?56. A: Hello. May I speak to Mike please?8: Just a moment. Mike! . Mike! . Tm sorry. He is out.?A. When did you get backC How I admire youE got hold ofG this is TomPhilip. Hello! that you. Tom?TomtYes 56Philip-can t behevc I 5736 .e Whit
46、a surprise I got D I tn TomF. got throughH. tried to contact youAnd what hive you been doing?lomeaht I hi ven t been bwM a lot lately And Ive had lot of work and social engagrmrnta. Oh, Philipt 58 to London?Philip J just csmr back about a week ”o. I S9 by pbonc evral time, but you were not in.Tom*So
47、rry, srry. Did you have a nice holidiy* then?Philip Lively. I went to Scotland and traveled arouruiTomi 60! I need a holiday indeed,PhilipWell I supposeTomt（）h somebodys at the door. I have to q. And I have to say，good bye”， Nice talking to you.PhilipSame here* bye-bye*第56题 请将正确答案填在第56处。37 .Linda： H
48、ello! This is Linda speaking.Chris： Hello, Linda, this is Chris.66 this Fridayevening?Linda： Yes, why?Chris： Theres a good concert, and Ive got two tickets. I wonder67 Linda： Thats great!68?Chris： 7 oclock. But how about 69 at 6： 45?Linda： OK. I think I can make it.Chris： After the concert, 70, shall we?Linda： Wonderful! Why dont we go to a Chinese restaurant?Chris： Why not? OK, see you Friday.Linda： See you then. Bye!