2022届北京海淀中关村高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答;第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often the best qualities of a person.A. cheer upB. take overC. bring out D. put

2、 away2. . Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing the feeling you get after flnishing a long workoutaround the track.A. breaksB. blocksC. bonds D. beats3. Its difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. while B. since C. until D. whenWhen the old m

3、an woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A. stole B. steal C. stealing D. stolenWe back in the hotel now if you didn9t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. would be D. will be4. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we wont change it!A. explainedB. clarified C.

4、 introduced D. concludedAre you free now? I have something important to tell you.OK,you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long as5. The college examination is easier this year than I have expected.A. fairlyB. quiteC. rather D. v

5、ery6. According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of came first-chicken or egg?A. who B. whatC. which D. that7. Are you coining to Jeffs party?一Im not sure. I go to the concert instead.17、 A. giveB. sendC. offerD. haveA. showingB. expressingC. lendingD. saying19、A. moment

6、B. dayC. minuteD. timeA. aimB. meaningC. strengthD. power第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 . (15 分) The university of Birmingham, UK, announces that it will accept the Gaokao exam for high-flying Chinese students L (wish) to join its undergraduate courses in 2019. High schoolstude

7、ntslcomplete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programmes 3, first completing a foundation year.Gaokao, which4. (hold) across China in early June, is5, (increase) accepted by universities in Australia, the

8、 USA, Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language 6. (require).Professor Jon Frampton, Director of the University of Birminghams China Institute said, “I am7 I liked sing

9、ing, so I try out for a scholarship for music But I failed to get one、 I was real upset I felt like failure I just kept feeling sorry for me、 However, after a few day, I decided not to let one single loss to keep me from doing what I love、 But I cheered up and devoted myself to sing again I think th

10、at accepting failure is that we need to do first before we success eventually 第二节书面表达(总分值25分). (25分)假如你叫李华,你和笔友Mike互寄了全家的合影。Mike看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请 用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:原因1 .二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;2 .大局部中国家庭是独生子女。看法1 .能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多;2 .孤独、自私,生活能力差;3 .建议多交朋友。注意:1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;字数100左右;28 开头已给出,不计入总字

11、数;参考词汇:计划生育family program独生子女the only childDear Mike,Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、C2、D3、C4、C5、C6、B7、D8、C9、C10、D11、C12、D13、D14、D15、D16、D17、D18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。20、 1、 A2、B3、C4、B21、 1、 C2、D3、A

12、4、D5、C22、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C5、A23、 1、 B24、 C25、 A26、 D25、 1、 C2、D3、A第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、A6、B7、C8、B9、A10、D11、A12、C13、D14、B15、B16、C17 A18、A19、D20、D第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. wishing2. who3. without4. i

13、s held5. increasingly6. requirements7. delighted8. brightest9. anGlobal第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)When I was m high school, I wanted to get a scholarship to a university. I hked singing so I ttvout for a triedscholarship for music. Bull failed to get one. I was real upset. I felt like A failure. I ju

14、st kept feelmg sorry for me. reallyamvselfHowever, after a few dav. I decided not to let one single lossjo keep me from doing what I love. But I cheered up daysSoand devoted myself to sing again. I think that accepting failure is that we need to do first before we success singingwhatsucceedeventual:

15、下第二节书面表达(总分值25分).29、Dear Mike,Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.As you know, the population of China is growing very fast. In order to control the rapid increase of population, in the 1980s the government of Chin

16、a began to put into practice the family program-one child for each couple. As a result, most families have only one child. The child in the family can get more love from the family and chances to get better education. On the other hand, the only child is selfish, and not so independent. Sometimes th

17、ey feel lonely. I think, every only child like me should learn to make more friends.1. hope that we write more often to each other.YoursLi HuaA. mustB. wouldC. should D. might11. 一 Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?一 Well, if you. I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall12. !

18、Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.A. Come onB, Hi,thereC. Thank goodness D. Dear me13. David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!It is typical of him because heA. is facing his Waterloo B. is visually challengedC. has cast-iron nerves D. worships the golden cal

19、f14. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexible15. an increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A. To witnessB. Being witnessedC. Witnessed D. Having witnessed16. All

20、 of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D seized; rushing17. Dont be so discouraged. If you such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away18. Are yo

21、u free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.A. now that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long as19. You seem to be fond of classical music.一 As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A.I dont agreeB.Not reallyC.I

22、 couldnt agreemoreD.No doubt20. When the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Ben*s parents were and threw a big party.A.in the red B.tickledpinkC.as white as a sheet Dinablue mood第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分)I spent a week in Rugao, Jiangsu, a third- or fo

23、ur-tier (四线)city about 200 km northwest of Shanghai, participating in the 20th Asian Masters Athletics Championship, I went there with a simple expectation, other than trying to get into the finals of the 100m event for the 65-69 age group, to take some good photos of historical architecture, of a C

24、hina before development wipes away its past.We arrived at Rugao at nearly midnight and the first sight of Rugao was in the morning, from the window of Wenfeng City Hotel. There, right in front of me, were rows and rows of neatly built and good quality low-rise homes of pretty recent origin. And ther

25、e were many high-rise buildings rising in the distance. The streets were landscaped and orderly and not much different from Singapore.The basic structure of Rugao was everything a modern city would have, not a third-tier city away from the modern coastal cities. I managed to visit the villages mysel

26、f and along the way the sight was of newly built farmers homes, built just behind the small living quarters of the past. The few remains of the past that were still standing have been rebuilt and served the owners in their bigger homes as storerooms or garages.What really impressed me was the sight

27、of the people of Rugao. The people were pretty well off, living in good quality homes and looking very contented with their lives. The children, the youth and the young were a pleasant surprise. They were all the stadium during the Opening Ceremony for the Asian Masters. Some were there to perform,

28、some were there as audiences to this international events. And the unpredictable happened, the sky opened ua and everyone was wet. But the youth and children came well prepared, with a thin transparent (透明的)raincoat over their costumes and their latest fashionable wear.1 The writer went to Rugao mai

29、nly toA. take part in a sports meeting B. go for a sightseeingC. take some pictures of China D. visit some relatives2、What does the writer think of Rugao?A. A poor third-tier city far from coastal cities.B. Far more beautiful and modern then expected.C. It is very different from Singapore.D. The vil

30、lagers are poor but the city of Rugao is rich.3、What does the underlined the sAy opened in the last paragraph mean?A. The sky was high up. B. There was a big sunshine.C. It was raining. D. The sky was opened by someone.4、What might the text be likely to talk about next?A. The preparations for openin

31、g ceremony for the Asian Masters.B. The performance of Rugao in the rainy opening ceremony.C. The achievements of the 20th Asian Masters Athletics Championship.D. The closing ceremony for the Asian Masters.22. (8 分) It was the summer of 2014 when I was asked whether I wanted to go to Malibu (an isla

32、nd in Canada) with my church to serve the military families. At first, I heard this and thought, HYou are asking an eleven-year-old in his last weeks of summer if he wants to go on a trip with his mom to Canada to serve other people? Of course, I responded with a kind refusal, but my mom found a way

33、 to convince me to go.When we were on the ferry to the island, a thousand thoughts were running through my head, such as HWhat am I going to do here?” Am I even going to be useful?n and Why am I even here?” When we got to the island, I was assigned to the child care. I was actually somewhat excited

34、because my friend said he would help me. The first time I met the kids, I got to know them pretty well. They were all between the ages of four and six. Some of them stayed behaved and a few of them started acting crazy and would even hit and push the other kids.With those kids, I was very strict, bu

35、t I still tried to be positive and maintain a smile. After all, they were just innocent kids. In most of the time, I needed to help them with things like laundry and setting tables. Even though it sounded dull, I enjoyed every second of it. One of the things I did in my free time was to play pool. I

36、 befriended a few kids there. They were really easy to talk to. Some of the things we talked about were sports, food, video games, and most of all pool.Even though I was only at Malibu, Canada for one week, I feel like I made spiritual changes in some peoples life. You dont have to go above and beyo

37、nd to make a difference in someones life. In the end, it all comes down to what way you changed them. It could have been in a spiritual way or a mental way as long as you had a positive effect. So go out and try to make a difference in this world.1、How did the author react when asked if he liked to

38、serve the military families?A. He hardly believed it.B. He was very confused about the decision.C. He rejected the offer.D. He was hesitant about the trip.2、How did the author feel when he was on the way to Malibu?A. He was eager for the coming challenge.B. He enjoyed every second.C. He felt somewha

39、t excited.D He was actually unwilling.3、As a volunteer, the authors main task on the island was. A. to attend to kids thereto educate kids thereB. to befriend kids thereto share his experiences with kids there4、What can we know about the authors stay in Malibu?A. He found the kids very hard to deal

40、with.B. He didnt quite like the badly-behaved kids.C. He managed to get along with most kids.D. He shared common hobbies with some kids.5、What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A. The benefits of taking the trip.B. His spiritual changes in Malibu.C. What he has learnt from the exp

41、erience.D. What to do to make a greater difference.23. (8 分) As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his mother might say, “Oh, hes out in the woods

42、,” with a tone (语气)of airy acceptance. Its similar to the tone people sometimes use now a days to tell me that someone Im looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even “away from his desk”. For us ten-year-olds, ubeing out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a

43、while.We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring (探索).Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though seemed to have less system than the historic kind something usually came up al

44、ong the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound.Often we got “lost” and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be s

45、keptical; the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees that we visited regularly-tall beeches easy to climb and comfortable to sit in.It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling

46、around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us has reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence (青春期). In March, the month when we usually took to thewoods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school c

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