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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）What is yo
2、ur impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. wouldC. may D. should1. The police are investigating the company, three of managers have already been arrested.A. whoseB. thatC. which D. where2. I went through ups and downs in life, “ Gordon said, “I n
3、ever found the importance of beingself-disciplined as well as the significance of life.”A. If B. SinceC. Until D. Unless4 一You seem to be fond of classical music. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A. I dont agreeB. Not reallyC. I couldnt agree moreD. No doubt5. I ordered a drink while I
4、for my friends to come.A. will wait B. am waitingC. would wait D. was waiting6. Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A. compromise B. competeC. contribute D. construct7. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quiteA. arbitrary B
5、. reasonable C. mechanical D. conventional8. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers,no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. that D. in which7、A.calmB. patientC.strongD.independent8、A.luckB. knowledgeC.successD.laughter9、A.sacrificesB. confidenceC.conscienceD.defence10、A.prideB
6、. sufferingC.reliefD.sigh11、A.inB. againstC.betweenD.for12、A.oldB. energeticC.busyD.broke13、A.farB. soonC.muchD.well14、A.forgettingB. rememberingC.hesitatingD.refusing15、A.washerB. cookerC.ironD.comb16、A.turnB. comeC.talkD.bow17、A.afterB. untilC.beforeD.when18、A.valueB. careC.ignoreD.emphasize19、A.l
7、et outB. put offC.break downD.leave behind20、A.soB. thoughC.becauseD.but第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.，(15 分)Recently I failed an exam.However; after I came out of my teachers office, I told myself, “Smile!Its not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and it 1, (work)a little, real
8、ly.Everyone gets2, (frustrate)sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came 3, a sentence in the Bible, uDo not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the days own trouble be sufficient for the day. It sudden
9、ly struck me, u4. (worry)about a problem doesnt help. Why not just 5. (give)a big smile and face up to the trouble?99Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that6 (laugh)is better than tears and anger. I 7 (convince)that theres something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confiden
10、ce and gives me the courage to move on.Remember, whenever youre faced with a setback, whenever youve been treated8. (fair), a119. matters is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 10, it will shine on you.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
11、错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hearing youre worried the coming exam, I can quite understand you because were in the same boat、 But I think we can deal with it properly and my sugg
12、estion are as followsFirst of 矶 its normal for us to be nervous till faced with the exam which we think is important、Secondly, wed better try our best to study hard and built a solid foundation, and then weUl feel confidence of winning by then、 Thirdly, no matter how we felt, the exam is still appro
13、aching So, why not to face it bravely? After all, it is our learning process which really determines our success If we always spare no effort on your studies, there is no need to worry, because weve done all we should、 So please stay calm and relaxing、 I hope my suggestions will be of help to you、 第
14、二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim准备在汉语课上介绍他眼中的北京符号。他来信希望了解你心目中的 北京符号。请你给他回信，内容包括：1 .你心目中的北京符号；.你的推荐理由；2 .你的祝愿。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、C4、B5、D6、A7、A8、D9、D10、C11、A12、B13、C14、D15、B16、D17、A18、C19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
15、四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B22、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D5、C1、 A2、D3、B4、C2、A3、C4、A25、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、D4、A5、C6、B7、C8、D9、A10、B11、A12、D13、C14、B15、A16、D17、B18、B19、D20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1
16、. workedfrustrated2. acrossworrying3. givelaughter4. am convincedunfairly5. thatand第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、worried 后面加上 about suggestionsuggestions till - when/whilebuiltbuildconfidence 一 con 行 dent felt - feel删除why not后的to which - thatyourourrelaxing 一 relaxed第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,Glad to
17、 hear that you are coming. As for the scenery spot, I do think the Badaling Great Wall is a perfect choice, which is in Yanqing District in Beijing.As is known, the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. The Great Wall is the treasure of our country, and one of the most important and r
18、epresentative sightseeing of Beijing.Having arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, you will first of all take some photos at the large square with a symbolic monument carved with the Chinese characters for The Badaling Great Wall, very impressive. Then you may start your climbing up the Great Wall s
19、teps） which is kind of tiring and energy-consuming. However, along the way, you may enjoy the breath-taking sceneries, enormous monuments full of culture, and splendid beacon towers, which will surely fulfills your journey with unimaginable joy and excitement. Averagely, it will take you two hours t
20、o get to the top, where you will enjoy a great sense of achievement. As is said in China, he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Hope you enjoy yourself there! Looking forward to your arrival!Yours,Li Hua9. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity,
21、but it will be some time thesituation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unless D. before10. Not until he went abroad to further his study the importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has foundC. did he findD. he had found11. The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally, and
22、this policy continues to go strong.A. acknowledgedB.appreciatedC. accomplishedD.accompanied12. The food here is nice enough.My friend mea right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introduced D. was introducing13. AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has an international debate about whet
23、her robots willcompletely take the place of humans.A. give offB. work outC. set off D. put out14. theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A. Which B. WhatC. That D. How15. This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to amount of melted pure fresh cream.A. equal B.
24、generous C. insufficient D. tinyWatching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performedThey were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they to our help.A. would have c
25、omeB. could comeC. have come D. had come16. Not until the end of the performance the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A. the audience gotB. the audience had gotC. did the audience get D. had the audience got17. We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A. hit
26、 outB. knocked overC. run across D. picked up18. It is obvious that John is unhappy., it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A. However B. Otherwise C. MoreoverD. Therefore第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）While there are a few ways to make use of you
27、r old smartphone, one of the better ways is to convert into a dash cam （行车记录仪）that you can use on your bicycle. With the camera, you can record your rides, which is especially helpful if you are involved in a crash with another vehicle.To use your smartphone as a dash cam on your bike, you will need
28、 to make sure it is properly secured to your bike. To do this correctly, you must take two strips of heavy-duty Velcro （a kind of cloth used as fastening） along with two pipe Clamps （管夹）and a flat corner brace （角撑）to properly attach it. You will start by attaching the comer brace to your smartphone.
29、Next, attach a Velcro strip to your phoned back. You will put the second strip on the end of the brace comer and cut any extra Velcro off and away from the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcro, you shouldnt have to worry about the camera brace must be attached to the bicycle directly.Take two pipe clam
30、ps so you can attach the part of the corner brace so the phone can be held up and used. The pipe clamps must be positioned near the center of the handlebar, which will enable you to get a better picture when videotaping.To run a dash camp app on your old phone, you will just need to download a dash
31、cam app onto the old phone. You will then just start the app at any time you head out on the road. There is always the chance of flaws, but you will be giving yourself a way to protect yourself in a friendly, eco-flendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam.1、What is the pur
32、pose of building a dash cam on your bike?A. To make full use of an old smartphone.B. To record the scenery while travellingTo reduce an unexpected crash on the road.C. To avoid unnecessary arguments in an accident.2、What does the underlined word it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The bike. B. The pipe c
33、lamp.C. The smartphone. D. The flat corner brace.3、What can we learn about a Velcro strip?A. It will fix the camera firmly.B. It is better to keep it as long as possible.C. It is important for the flat comer brace.D. It is best put in the center of the smartphone.4、What can be inferred about the DIY
34、 dash cam from the last paragraph?A. It is a perfect alternative to a purchased one.B. It is beneficial to environment in some way.C. It is a much more demanding job for the user.D. It makes its owner friendly to other people.22. （8 分） When you eat out in a restaurant, it is not unusual to hear peop
35、le yelling, “Let me get this one!” and sometimes see them pushing or arm wrestling to fight for the privilege of paying the bill.These fights are often very loud and active. Each person involved shows an honest desire to pick up the bill, and in the end, all the people at the table give the winner p
36、raise and gratitude.In fact, figuring out who will get the bill is always a headache for Chinese people at formal meals. Although the people hosting the meal are very likely to pay the check, it is a common practice to make a token （象征性的）effort to pay the bill, but you will embarrass them if you do
37、end up actually chipping in （凑）some cash.In recent years, goin口 Dutch has been accepted by many young people. But older generations who fear “losing face” still find it embarrassing and mean to calculate each persons share of the bill. As travel guide brand Lonely Planet noted, it is considered. uth
38、e height of unsophistication （不懂人情世故）But these days, thanks to digital payment apps, splitting the bill electronically is becoming a widely-accepted idea. Even people from older generations would like to do so.By scanning a QR code and paying their share via social networking tool WeChat and e-comme
39、rce app Alipay on their smart phones in one easy click, urban Chinese are finding it easier to save them the embarrassment of figuring out each persons payment when they order a meat“This function has made going Dutch less trouble and more fun in China，CNN noted.Because of their convenience, many of
40、 us are never without our phones. And person-to-person mobile payment services are incredibly easy to use and save the trouble of dealing with change, said an 18-year-old student in China.“You can also leave funny notes using emoji （表情符号）like a bowl of rice or a cup of tea to describe a meal that yo
41、u have shared.”1、What is the passage mainly about?A. The Chinese tradition of dining out with friends.B. A new trend of splitting the bill in China.C. How social networking tools have influenced our daily lives.D. Why people in China argue over who pays the bill when dining out.2、Splitting the bill
42、at formal meals was considered to be a(an)task.A. hardB. easyC. excitingD. funny3、Many Chinese people make a token effort to pay the bill because.A. they dont want to be considered unsophisticatedthey want praise and gratitude from their friendsB. they consider it an honor to host the meal and pay t
43、he billthey find it hard to work out how much each person needs to pay4、The underlined phrase going Dutch(in Paragraph 4) probably meansfiguring out the total paymentA. taking turns to pay the billfighting for the privilege of paying the billB. each person paying their own expenses5、 According to th
44、e passage, which is NOT the advantage of using digital payment apps to split the bill?A. Theyre easier to use and more interesting.B. They save the trouble of dealing with change.C. They make it easier to figure out how much money each person has to pay.D. They make people less embarrassed to split
45、the bill.23. (8 分) If it were up to me, Id write this piece next week or even later. Let the dust settle a bit. But I have my fathers insistent voice in my head: the story is now, so you write it now. No one wants to read last weeks news.My father Michael was a journalist. He started at age 16 on hi
46、s local paper, the Luton News, and after nine years there, he went on to a six-decade career that saw him write more than 40 biographies of Hollywood stars and spend a quarter-century presenting a weekly radio show.From him I learned about deadlines and accuracy, and absorbed his rule about professi
47、onal clothing, one he had been taught by his first boss. Even when he was working at home, my father would follow that rule: shirt and tie, every day.There were other less obvious lessons. The first is about being manly. Driven and competitive, he wasnt present for the birth of any of his three chil
48、dren, but he was the very model of being loving and faithful. My father never took me to the football or taught me to change a tyre. In a pub, he might manage some drinks, but his main focus would usually be the food menu. He was a model of a different kind of maleness.But perhaps the biggest lesson I learn