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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.A. Beating B. to beat C. Beaten byD. Having bea
2、tenYou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow you keep it tidy and dean.A. for fear thatB. in caseC. on condition that D. even if1. How come? I can find my key. I just left it it had been.A. whereB. whichC. when D. how2. Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but
3、still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will reallywhen people are sure that it is safe.A. set up B. set off C. take off D. take upJohn lives He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A. in the black B. on a shoestringC. over the moon D. at the drop of a hat3. The 2011 Aust
4、ralian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne,big city in Australia.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; theI was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.A. wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go4. 一Whafs up? You look worried.一Well, I on the problem for 5 hours
5、but I havent got a single due.A. have workedB. workedC. will work D. have been working5. We are so tired.we could take the day off tomorrow!A. Only ifWhat ifB. If onlyD. If so14、A.15、A.boring B.getting across B.embarrassing looking after16、A. cost17、A. However18 A. opposed19、A. burdeningB. enjoyB. I
6、nsteadB. equalB. devotingB. forget20、A. insist第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）C. inspiringC. taking inC. wasteC. OtherwiseC addictedC. sparingC. denyD. refreshingD. thinking aboutD. saveD. ThereforeD. blindD. wastingD. Admit阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27. (15 分)A month ago my oldest daughter, Rachel, asked me
7、1 to make friends. She was 7 years old and a little shy. I told her the best way to make friends was to introduce 2. (she) when she met someone new. The question didnt come up again, and I didnt give it another 3(think). Last weekend I 4. (take) my two daughters to the lake a couple of blocks from o
8、ur house. There are two parks located around the lake, and 5, it was a nice day, we visited them both. There were lots of children around for my daughters to play 6., I was helping my youngest daughter, Sydney, down the slide 7 , something caught my attention. I got the warmest 8, (feel) as I heard
9、Rachel tell all the kids, “My name is Rachel, and Fm 7. Whafs your name?” It worked 9. (well) than I had ever imagined, and before long she knew every kids name, and they were all playing tag-a kind of game!The little thing in life can 10, （true） make a difference!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假设英语
10、课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。After school, as usual, I went back home、 On the bus, I find a woman with a cute baby standing besides me and h
11、aving difficulty holding on to the grab pole、 In spite my own exhaustion, I rose from my seat and gave them away without hesitation to her and the baby、 She thanked me several times sincerely, that made me feel extremely proud I was realized my little favor could real make a difference to a person w
12、ho was badly in need of it Arrived home, I almost forgot my tiredness、 I was lost in happinesses because I did a little for a stranger and I gained a lot 23 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你班上最近转来一位身材肥胖的新生，很多同学都嘲笑他。这让你感到非常气愤，但又无计可施。就此请你用英语写封邮件给你的网友Tom求助，内容要点包括：L简略介绍该情况;2 .表达你对该事的看法；3 .征求Tom的建议。注意：1
13、.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。Dear Tom,Yours,How are you going? I miss you very much.Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1 D2、C3、A4、C5、B6、B7、C8、D9、C10、B11、B12、B13、A14、C15、D16、C17、B18、A19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A 2、C3、A4、C5、B22、 1、 A2、B3、D4、D23
14、、 1、 D2、C3、B4、C5、D1、 D2、B3、A24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、D4、B5、C6、D7、B8、B9、C 10、C11、D12、B13、C14、D15、C16、B17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. howherself2. thoughttook3. . since/ becaus
15、e/ aswith4. whenfeeling5. bettertruly第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、find 改为 found2 besides 改为 beside3、spite后面添加of4、them 改为 it5、that 改为 which6、去掉 realized 前的 was7、real 改为 really8、Arrived 改为 Arrivinghappinesses 改为 happiness10、and 改为 but第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How are you going? I miss you very much.
16、I feel very depressed now because there is an annoying thing that discourages me.There is a new classmate who is very fat coming to my class. Many classmates laugh at him just because of his weight, which makes me angry. In my opinion, looking down on the newcomer is a foolish behavior, and it makes
17、 themselves look like a fool. As a result, the relationship between classmates must be broken.Unluckily, I have no idea to solve the problem. So I hope you can give me some suggestions. I will appreciate it if you can help me get out of the trouble.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua9. his conclusion on the ev
18、idence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To base D. Being based10. Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll out C. make out D. reach out- Hi, Maria! I got the first place i
19、n the exam.-! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.A. Congratulations B. Come on C. Good luck D. Cheer up.11. 一Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?一The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he it.A. couldn have attendedB. needn9t have attendedC. wouldnt attend D.
20、 shouldnt attend12. Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shallI ordered a drink while I for my friends to come.A. will wait B. am waitingC. would wait D. was waiting13. Do you know that chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has
21、beenmade manager of this factory?A. the, the B. /, the C. the,/D. a, aCountry people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite society.A. whatB. in whatC. which D. in which14. Excuse me, would you please me some petrol?-Sorry. I have only a little left in my ca
22、r.A. spareB. saveC. shareD. spend15. 一The movie Till Death Do Us Part 最爱will be on at 8 pm. What about picking you up at 7pm?一All right. I will have come back from work by then, and I you at home.A. will be waiting for B. will wait for C. have been waiting for D. am waiting forYou can use a large pl
23、astics bottle,cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A. with its topB. the top of whichC. whose topD. its top is第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions 一 and a new report
24、published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly（均匀的）across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial
25、 expressions/* Jack said. n Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect （忽略）the mouth.”According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, fa
26、cial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian peo
27、ple while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focus
28、ed much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. nThe cultural difference in eye movements that show is probably a reflection of cultural difference infacial expressions/1 Jack said. nOur data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey e
29、motion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less/1In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it co
30、mes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.1 The discovery shows that Westerners.A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthconsider facial expressions universally reliableB. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysh
31、ave more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions2、What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To make a face at each other.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To classify some face pictures.D. To observe the researchers* faces.3、What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 6 refer to?A.
32、 The participants in the study.B. The researchers of the study.C. The errors made during the study.D. The data collected from the study.4、In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to.A. do translation more successfullystudy the mouth more frequentlyB. examine the eyes more attentivelyread
33、 facial expressions more correctly5、What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye as the Window to the SoulCultural Differences in Reading EmotionsB. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsHow to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding22. （8 分） The clock always seems to be ticking rather to
34、o fast in the doctors office and the queue of patients outside the door seems to be pressing rather too hard. Some say it*s high time for the model of short, sharp one-to-one appointments to give way to shared medical appointments（SMAs）.SMAs are doctor-patient visits in which a group of patients rec
35、eive patient education and counseling （咨 询）,physical examination and medical support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a common illness or medical condition. In contrast to one-to-one visits, SMAs provide a longer appo
36、intment time-frame as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved access to their physicians and meanwhile pick up additional information and support from peers.However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Su
37、mego , director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy; the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They need shared goals and a w
38、ay of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says,“The physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficiencies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.“So, if an organization was looking
39、 to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buy-in from a few champion physicians, develop the work-flow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can emplo
40、y that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.”1、What is the purpose of the SMA approach?A. To improve medical service.B. To promote doctors* reputation.C. To conduct medical research.D. To meet patients1 expectation.2、According to Dr.Sumego, what prevents the SMA appr
41、oach from being widely adopted?A.Personal service.B.Fixed ideas.C.Lack of equipment.D.Shared goals.3、What can the underlinedubuy-inin Paragraph 4 be replaced by?A.Support.B.Organization.C.Purchase.D.Practice.4、What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last paragraph?A. It is currently being
42、questioned.B. It is impractical in some areas.C. It will enjoy wide popularity soon.D. It should be carried out step by step.23. (8 分)Playing a musical instrument throughout: your life protects your hearing in old age, a Canadian study suggests. The study, published in Psychology and Aging, carried
43、out hearing tests on 74 adult musicians and 89 non-musicianse It found a 70-year-old musicians hearing was as good as that of a 50-year-old who did not play.Hearing normally declines as people age. By 60,10-30% of people have moderate hearing loss. By 80, that goes up to as many as 60%. Problems are
44、 particularly seen in the central auditory (听觉的)processing system, which is associated with understanding speech, especially when there is background noise.Previous studies have shown musicians have better hearing than non-players. But this research, by a team at the Rotman Research Institute in Tor
45、onto, looked at adults of all ages - from 18 to 91 - to see how people were affected as they aged. They carried out hearing tests on 74 amateur and professional musicians (who had played since the age of 16, were still practising and had been given formal music lessons) and 89 non-musicians (who had
46、 never played an instrument). Musicians were significantly better at picking out speech against noise.The researchers suggest that lifelong musicianship reduces age-related changes in the brain, probably due to musicians using their auditory systems at a high level on a regular basis.The head of bio
47、medical research at Action on Hearing Loss, Dr Ralph Holme, said: “While this study suggests that musicians might be more able to cope with the consequences of hearing loss, it is far better to reduce damage in the first place by using appropriate ear protection. We have always campaingned for every
48、one who plays a musical instrument or listens to loud music to wear hearing protection, like earplugs, which reduce the risk of damaging your hearingpermanently.1、What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. A person aged 80 will lose 30% hearing.B. A person aged above 60 must have bad hearing.C. People have fewer problems with background noise.D. Peoples hearing usually becomes worse when they get older.2、What can we get from the Canadian study?A. It tested the hearing