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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?一 I
2、 after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked一Flight MU257. I must be off now.一Have a nice trip.A. is being announced B. has announcedC. was announcing D. had been announced1. Kunming is called Spring City，but it snow in winter.A. shall B. can
3、C. mustD. might is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever2. The doctors treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely.A. repeated B. returned C. recoveredD. remindedOur English teacher is considerate, help
4、fub and warm-hearted, but sometimes she be angry at oursilly mistakes.A. shouldB. mustC. can D. shall3. annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Who4. Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.
5、A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. did sayThe Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.B. being designedA. having been designedC. designed D. designing27.（15 分）Today I will introduce some new teachers in our class. Mrs. Li i
6、s my English teacher. My first impression 1. her was that she was nervous and shy. But now, 1 find shes kind and patient, who explains grammar 2_ （clear）. Pve always hated making mistakes or 3 （pronounce） a word incorrectly when I speak English, but she just smiles, 4 makes me feel easy.Being almost
7、 sixty, Mrs. Chen is 5. experienced physics teacher, but she is very strict. All of us are afraid of her, and no one dares to be late for her lessons. Some of our classmates dont like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching 6, （organize） so well. I believe IH do well in the ex
8、am with 7. Mrs. Chen teaches me.Another teacher I will mention is Mr. Wu. He teaches us Chinese. He is popular among us because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. He becomes so 8. （energy） and humorous when he thinks were getting 9. （bore）, Even 10 The following advice may be for some hel
9、p to you、To begin with, walking to your classmates and talk with them After several talk you will happy find that they ate likely to consider you as a warm-heart person Gradually, you will enjoy each other company Besides, youd better to give them a hand when they are in trouble、 It is advisable to
10、participate in different kind of activities, which you can communicate with different people、All in al if you follow my advice above, you would find that it isnt big deal to make some friends、Yours,Jack第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李津，在校园网上看到了某国际教育交流中心在天津征集寄宿家庭（host family）的广告，你非 常感兴趣。请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smi
11、th写一封申请信，内容包括：自我介绍；家庭寄宿条件及周边交通状况；其 他优势。注意:L词数不少于100.2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;.格式已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mn Smith,Yours sincerely,Li Jin参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、BABBC CADCCACDCACDCCA第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）
12、阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、D22、 1、 D2、C3、A 23、 1、 D2、D3、A24、My mom only had one eye. I hated her. she was such an embarrassment. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell. anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassmen
13、t. There was this one day during elementary school.I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school. uYour mom only has one eye?!” and they taunted me.I wished that my mom would just d
14、isappear from this world so I said to my mom. Why dont you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what Id wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadnt punished me, but I didnt think that I had hurt
15、 her feelings very badly.That night. I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful? because
16、 I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now Im living happily as a suc
17、cessful man. I like it here because its a place that doesnt remind me of my mom.This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me What?! Whos this?!” It was my mother. Still wither one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran awa
18、y, scared of my moms eye.And I asked her, Who are you? I dont know you!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamed at her“How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, “oh, Pm so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address, and s
19、he disappeared. Thank goodness. she doesnt recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasnt going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.Then a wave of relief came upon me. one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was
20、going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house, just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It was a letter to me.She wrote:My son, I think my life has been long enough now. Fo
21、r you. Fm sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. so I gave you mineI was so proud of my son that was seeing a w
22、hole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. The couple times that you were angry with me I thought to myself Jits because he loves me.91 miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me. So I gave you mine. With all my love to you! Your mom
23、.My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Motherdidnt know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds.4、What did the writers mother do when he was young?A. A cook. B. A worker.C. A businesswoman D. A cleaner.5、The writer wished his mom to die, which made his
24、mom.A. sad B. happy C. calm D. quiet6、The writer studied very hard in order toA. go to a famous university B. become a successful manC. live far away from his mother D. make his mother live happily7、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writers mother gave him one of her
25、 eyes.B , The writer got married after he had finished school in another city.C. The writers classmate laughed at him because of his mother.D. The writers mother got a wrong address, and couldnt find her son.8、The writer lived in Seoul happily becausehe got a good job hereA. he had a good wifethe pl
26、ace was beautifulB. the place didnt make him think of his mother1、 A2、D3、C4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B5、B6、A7、C8、B9、A10、D11、A12、B13、A14、C15、A16、D17、B18、C19、D 20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. ofclearly2
27、. pronouncingwhich3. anorganized4. whatenergetic5. boredthings第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 1、for-of2、walkingwalk3、happy一happily4、 warm-heatwarm-hearted5、other一others6、去掉give前的to7、kindkinds8、which 前添加 in 或 whichwhere9、wouldwill10、big前添加a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Smith,Pm Li Jin, a senior student in
28、Tianjin. I saw your advertisement on the school website and my family and I have a great interest in becoming a host family.Located in the center of the city, my house is within easy reach of bus stops. Besides, my house is big enough for an exchange student to have his or her own bedroom. Last but
29、not least, my parents are both English teachers, so they can communicate with the guest freely. I am sure the guest will feel at home and learn much about Chinese culture from my family.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours Sincerely,Li Jin10. Many questions
30、 have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night,he?A. neednt B. hasnt C. didnt D. mustntHave you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. where B. which C. that D. as一 We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.一
31、Sorry, I I have another appointmentA. wont B. shant C. caiTtD. mustnt11. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. couldC. would D. shall12. Between the two generations, it is often not their age,their education that causes misund
32、erstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. butI felt like giving up. I probably, but my Dad whispered, uCome on! You can make it”A. would have B. would C. should D. should haveThe influence of this book might not have been reaching so far,for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not been B. is it n
33、ot being C. had it not been D. its only having beenUsually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousThere was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. ev
34、en though D. as though13. 一 Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?A. Ifs my pleasure. B. Help yourself.C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Take your time.14. Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car start.No problem. You can count on itA. wont B. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt第二局部阅读理解（
35、总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Learning New Vocabulary during Deep SleepSleeping time is sometimes considered unproductive time. This raises the question whether the time spent asleepcould be used more productively, e.g. for learning a new language? Up-to-now sleep research focuse
36、d on the stabilization and strengthening of memories that had been formed during wakefulness. However, learning during sleep has rarely been examined. There is enough evidence for wake-learned information undergoing a revision by replay in the sleeping brain. The replay during sleep strengthens the
37、still weak memory and leaves the newly acquired information in the pre-existing store of knowledge.If re-play during sleep improves the storage of wake-learned information, then first-play, i.e. the initial processing of new information, should also be possible during sleep.The research group of Kat
38、harina Henke examined whether a sleeping person is able to form new semantic （语义的） associations between played foreign words and translation words during the brain cells9 active states, the so-called Up-states?9 It turned out to be that what they thought was reasonable. When we reach deep sleep stag
39、es, our brain cells progressively coordinate their activity. During deep sleep, the brain cells are commonly active for a brief period of time before they jointly enter into a state of brief inactivity. The active state is called Up-state and the inactive state “Down-state”. The two states alternate
40、 （交替）about every half-second.New evidence for sleep-learning challenges current theories of sleep and theories of memory. The concept of sleep that we are separated from the physical environment is no longer reasonable. nIfs false that complex learning be impossible during deep sleep/1 says Simon Ru
41、ch, co-first-author. nIn how far and with what consequences deep sleep can be applied for the acquisition of new information will be a topic of research in upcoming years,n says Katharina Henke.The research group of Katharina Henke is part of the Interfaculty Research Cooperation （IRC）. Thirteen res
42、earch groups in medicine, biology and psychology are part of the IRC. The aim of these research groups is to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms （原理）involved in sleep and consciousness.1、Which of the followings havent sleep researchers achieved so far?A. People can learn vocabulary during
43、deep sleep.B. Memories can be stable and strong during sleep.C. Wake-learned information can appear in the sleeping brain.D. Re-play during sleep improves the storage of wake-learned information.2、What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. ”Up-state” and 64Down-state appear in turn during deep sleep.B
44、. ”Upstates“ is another name for the brain cells active states.C. Semantic associations are important for language learning. D The brain cells active states are central for sleep-learning.3、What will researchers do within several years according to the passage?A. Make study in the following Helds su
45、ch as medicine and biology.B. Separate us from the physical environment.C. Apply deep sleep for information learning.D. Discover the concept of sleep.4、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new way of vocabulary learning.B. To gain a better understanding of the mechanisms.C. To c
46、hallenge current theories of sleep and theories of memory.D. To explain the possibility of vocabulary learning during deep sleep.22. （8 分）OSCAR THEATREBOOKING- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.- by postStating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.- by telephoneRing 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card （Visa, MasterCard accepted）.- on-lineComplete the on-line booking