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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into1. T
2、he folks were delighted at the message of their relatives that mine explosion.A. survived B. to surviveC. were surviving D. survivingMr. Smith didnt understand made his son so upset that evening.A. what was it B. why it was thisC. how that was D. what it was thatwe go there by train or by ship makes
3、 no difference. The time and the fees are the same.A. Which B. How C. Whether D. WhyWe did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have alreadyA. taken upB. put upC. made up D. brought up2. 一What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB.
4、 Having been exposedC. To be exposed D. Exposed3. Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job she owes the world a visit.A. because B. that C. where D. whyAlthough values may be, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A. terminal B.
5、 personalC. crucial D practical4. This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to amount of melted pure fresh cream.A. equal B. generous C. insufficient D. tinyWill it be ages he goes back to school? Tm so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. as5. Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable per
6、son, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. takingthem.Donna Bowater at the Telegraph writes that short forms of words 5. (become) popular with the rise of text messages and the social networking website Twitter in the past few years.“In addition to 6.
7、 (give) students the teaching they need to succeed academically, we want them to develop the soft skills they will need to compete for jobs and university places/5 the school was quoted as saying in a statement by the BBC.8. the above-mentioned support, South Yorkshire MP Angela Smith said that the
8、policy might cause a risk to dialects (方言)and accents. Some critics argued that slangs provided students with an environment 9, they could feel both the history and development of languages.The widespread argument is making people wonder 10. it is necessary to cut the use of slangs entirely or not.
9、All in all, different opinions of the policy help us have a deeper understanding of the truth that language is always changing with the times.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:
10、在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir,Fm Li Ming, a student from No. 2 Middle School. Pm writing to recommend me as a volunteer for 2022 Winter Olympic Games to be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Here comes my advantages.To begin with, I love sports and play s
11、ports has been an important part of my life. However, I have a good command of English, that makes it easier for me to communicate with foreign guests. Whats more, I am friendly and patient, but I can get along with others easy. More importantly, I consider it a good chance to serve for our society
12、and develop my ability. I would appreciate it if you can give me a chance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假定你是李华,请你给某英文报社编辑就“中学生健康饮食”这一话题写封信。内容包括:L自我介绍;.健康饮食的重要性;2 .建议中学生远离垃圾食品。注意:1 .词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数Dear editor,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题
13、,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、A2、D3、D4、C5、C6、A7、B8、B9、B10、A11、B12、B13、C14、A15、A16、B17、D18、B19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、C4、C22、 1、 CA2、 CC3、 B1、 B2、C3、C23、 1、 AB2、 A1、 C2、D3、B4、A第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、
14、D4、A5、D 6、C7、B8、B9、C10、A11、C12、C13、D14、A15、D16、A17、B18、C19、C20、B第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. usingto express2. Whatso that3. have becomegiving4. that/whichDespite5. wherewhether第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)Dear Sir,FmLi fing, a student from No.2 Xfiddle School. I m wning to r
15、ecommend me as a volunteer for A 2022myselftheWimer Olympic Games to be held m Beijing and Zhangjsakou Here comes my advantagescomeTo begin with, I love sports and play sports has been an important part of my life. Hoaever I have a good playingBesidescommand of English, that makes it easier for me t
16、o communicate with foreign guests. Wha【S more, I am friendly whichand patient, but I can get along with others easy More importantly, I consider it a good chance to serve 痴 our soeasily删除 forsociety and develop my ability. I would appreciate it if you can give me a chance.couldoo Looking fonvard to
17、your replyNd、第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear editor,Im Li Hua, a high school student.As we all know, healthy eating habits are very important for our health.We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day.They supply rich and necessary vitamins to us.We also should eat a little bit meat every day.Only in
18、this way can we assure us of getting the necessary nutrition and a balanced diet. Besides, we are in the period of growing, so we need more healthy diets.As for junk food,personally, I love it, but because junk food is a health killer, we should have it as little as possible.Finally, I sincerely wis
19、h everyone good health.Yours,Li Hua12. goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichThat13. -Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself really determines his f
20、ate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. how; thatWed better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in detail B. in generalC. on purpose D. on timeNASA has made a that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.A. clarification B. classificat
21、ion C. identification D. presentationWhen the girl did the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didntbelieve her.A. workout B. work up C. work at D. work on-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I alone at home, bored to
22、 death.A. has left B. had left C. had been left D. have been leftI have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.-it have been their teams victory in the finals?A. MustB. CouldC. Would D. Should14. It is well known Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whet
23、herB. whereC. that D. what15. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. Praising第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。16. (6 分)It was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket
24、 with my five-year-old son, Teayson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her bead on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towar
25、ds the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me.“Mums its not much fun falling over in front of everyone/9At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we shou
26、ld boy the lady a flower. uIt will make her feel better he said. I was amazed that hed come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it/9 she replied. UI cant take your money for such a wonderful gestur
27、e。By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him. My son was very upset for
28、 your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken,
29、the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.1、What does the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too carefulActions speak louder words, C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.2、Which of the following is TRUE ac
30、cording to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenyson idea of buying a flower gained his fathers supportTenyson9s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.C. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson gesture.3、What does the underlined word “it” in parag
31、raph 3 refer to?A. A charity groupA stand selling cooked sausages and flowersB. A flowerA sweet idea4、 The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means A. astonishedB. struckC. frightenedD. excited22. (8 分)Travelers to a new city are often encouraged to take a bus tour. The t
32、hinking is that they can later returnto the places that attracted them, but thats nonsense! What you see from the inside of a fast-moving bus is sanitized (清 洁的)and unreal, entirely removed from the real sights, sounds, and smells outside.The best way to experience any destination is by foot, withou
33、t an itinerary, wandering where your spirit leads you. Even in the largest cities, the savvy(资深的)traveler plunges into the very center of town and walks down the nearest street, experiencing the actual life of the people while looking into the grocery stores and courtyard. You eventually get to many
34、 of the same sites that are on the bus route-the museums, the monuments, the city hall-but you will have witnessed so much more because you will have felt the contemporary life of the city youre visiting.“But what if I get lost?” people ask. No one ever gets permanently lost in a major city. Eventua
35、lly, a trolley or bus passes with the words “Central Station” on its front and you can easily return to the center of town. Besides, the most wonderful things can happen if you do get lost, such as stopping at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax and then asking directions from the locals at the next ta
36、ble. Hopefully , your trip may be attractive by this encounter. Here are a few ways to make the most of your travels:Know before you go. Before you depart, spend time in a library or bookstore, learning about the history and culture of your destination so you will better understand the place youre v
37、isiting .Move around like a local. Use the local subways, trams and buses. Youll not only save money, youll learn how people live there , and youll gain a realistic perspective of the city.Check the bulletin board. Bulletin boards list free lectures, concerts, workshops and social gatherings, giving
38、 you a chance to join or meet the areas most dynamic residents.Take a walking tour. If you must book a guided tour, select the nonstandard , inexpensive kinds conducted on foot.So, the next time you feel lured by a sightseeing bus tour, save your money and instead, wander around on your own. I promi
39、se you a time youll remember fondly.1、What does the author think of a bus tour?A. It is reasonable. B. It is fast.C. You can9t be exposed to the outside world. D. It is noisy.2、What does the underlined word in Para 2 mean?A. a guided book for travelers. B. a car.C. a bag. D. something to eat.3、Why i
40、s traveling by foot one of the best choices to experience the city?A. Because you can buy anything you like.B. Because you can get to the same destination as the bus tour.C Because you can experience the real life in person.D. Because you can go to museums and city halls where the bus doesnt get.4、H
41、ow do you make the most of your travel? Which statement is not true?A. Read some introduction of the place where you want to go.B. Join the local workshop and social gatherings.C. Join a tour without a guide.D. Use the public transportation as well as visit on foot.5、Whafs the main idea of this pass
42、age?A. How to avoid getting lost.B. How to make the most of your travel.C. Bus tour is not as good as we think.D. How to travel with a budge(8 分)The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1967, what he wanted most was not a j
43、ob with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1970, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them J he said.
44、Then he ran for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period of far-r
45、eaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1968 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged them to
46、seek employment there after finishing their education. ve been lucky/9 he said. I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Reg s story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting the public l
47、ibrary regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. loved those books, he remembered. used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I
48、 would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasn t too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid. While studying for his bachelor s degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected to government offices. At the same time he maintained a B average while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional car