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1、初中英语连词成句专题训练100题含答案一、将所给单词连成句子1. they, the same, are, at, hospital （.）sheep, on. there, are, the, hill. any （连词成句）9you. more, speak, could, loudly ?2. October, is, his, birthday, 5th, on （连词成句）?3. in English thal whai、is ?4. the, how, is, excited, boyyour, beautiful, are, how, kites i5. became, winn
2、er, John, thea, listening to, the, by, are, pool, （hey, CD6. apple, you, another like, would?7. Beijing, Black, in, is, Ms.?8. it, in, English, say, can, you ?9. like, you, some, would, coffee114.in, blue116.*117.could, ten years ago118.)Tomsdoes, bigthere be119.twice a week120.Dont, play, on根据每题所提供
3、的图画情景和提示词，写出个与图画情景相符的句子。122. busy123. fast, allAnn124. ask, not125. already, finish126. Sunday, if遣词造句Maria, like,128.often, in winterthere be, under根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。3.彗.* i /I Y tTom-保持安静.”3.%;一1 w 1,34-。粤1000无JQ1根据所给图片和提示词,turn, spring)run, of11 it, necessaryso.that, affordwhile写出正确
4、的句式表达136.hers ?139.Lily, often根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。140. bad, for.if, tomorrow.141. there, be. street.142. Tom, weekends.144. hair, than.看图写句根据所给的图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。like, becausenow, Jenny.Tom, yesterdayJohn,every145.146. 根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词；写出个与图画情最相符的句子1. there be2. taste3. when147.148.149. 情
5、景应用根据每题所提供的图片情景，完成以下句子。154.What did Robinson Crusoe make?（请用一句话作答）155.155.?（请用一句话提问）Tom sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.156. 0What have you just drunk?（请用一句话作答）157.（请用一句话提问）Yes, Tve seen the Terracotta Army many times.What did you do last weekend?（请用一句话作答）160.with, long history
6、.161.what, weather.163.8:00 p. m-10:00 p. m yesterday根据每题所提供的图画的情景和提示词，写出个与图画情景相符的句子。164.contribution, affordgesture, mean167.世界人口根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。174.near?15. Toni, library, the, is, in, reading916. there, cup, any, is, tea, the, in ?17. rain, the, beg
7、an, working, field, when, in, to, it, were, they （.）Listen, in, dont, to, class, music18. a, there, here, hospital, is, near ?19. gets the score match in best Tony everyshe, the, window, opening, now, is连词成句（每句有一处变化）different, animals, quite, human being, are, from20. have, in common, his, he, with,
8、 father, a, lotnew, similar, my, your, dress, is, to21. people, walk, life, I, from, different, of, knowshe, what, polite, girk a, isIshe, if, happen, doesnt, what, succeed, will?9Make the sentences with the following words （连词成句）22. are, there, the airport, plenty of, at, shops175.参考答案:1. They are
9、at the same hospital【详解】根据they, the same, are, at, hospital (.)可知是他们在同一个医院;故答案是They are at the same hospital.2. Are there any sheep on the hill【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知，此处应用疑问句式。分析所给单词，此题为therebe 句型，疑问句直接把are放在there前面，any sheep主语，on ihe hill状语。故填Are there any sheep on the hiir*Llj 上有一些羊么3. Could you speak mor
10、e loudly【详解】根据?可知,这是一个问句,情态动词could放在句首;you作主语；speak more loudly”更大声说话”,故填Could you speak more loudly“你能大声一点吗4. His birthday is on October 5th【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，hisbirlhday作主语，is作谓 语，on October 5th 作表语。故填 His birthday is on October 5lh”他的生日是 10 月 5 日”。5. 【详解】根据标点可知应为疑问句，结合所给单词，该句应为一般疑问句且谓语动词为
11、is,结构为 Bc+主语+其他。主语为 his phone number,故填 他的 号码是 吗”。6. What is that in English【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句句式，分析所给单词，whal置于句首引导特殊疑问 句;be动词is； Ihat作表语；in English作状语。故答案为:What is that in English“那个用 英语怎么说”。7. How excited the boy is【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是感叹句，句型为“How+形容词+主谓，excited”感 到兴奋的“，ihc boy作主语；is作谓语。故填How excited t
12、he boy is“男孩多么兴奋”。8. How beautiful your kites are【详解】根据所给标点和所给词可知本句是“How+形容词+主谓”句式：how作引导词； beautiful形容词，跟在how后面；your kites作主语：are作系动词；故答案为How beautiful your kites are“你的风筝多漂亮啊答案第1贝，共28页9. John became the winner【详解】根据所给标点可知应为陈述句。分析所给单词，John作主语，became作系动词； the winner名词，作表语。故答案为:John became the winner
13、”约翰成为了胜利者They are listening to a CD by the pool【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，are listening to作谓语，a CD作宾语，by the pool作地点状语，位句末。故答案为：They are listening to a CD by the pool”他们正在游泳池边听CD”。10. Would you like another apple【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析词汇可知，句子是would you 1汰e s【h的结 构，another修饰单数名词apple,故填Would yo
14、u like another apple你想再要个苹果 吗？ ”Is Ms. Black in Beijing【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个一般疑问句。Ms. Black作主语；is作谓 in Beijing作状语。结合疑问句结构,故填Is Ms. Black in Beijing （布莱克女士在北京 吗）。11. Can you say it in English【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是一般疑问句，情态动词can位于句首，you作主 语,say作谓语动词,it作宾语。in English表示用英语。故填Can you say it in English“你 能用英语
15、说它吗Would you like some coffee【详解】根据标点提示可知，木句是疑问句，分析所给单词，would you like.“你想要 吗？，some coffee”一些咖啡”，作宾语。故填Would you like some coffee“你想喝点咖啡 吗”。12. Is Tom reading in the library?【详解】根据所给标点可知是疑问句形式，分析所给单词，Tom人名作主语，in the library 作地点状语，位于句末，is reading做谓语，表示现在进行时。这里是一般疑问句，那么is 位于句首，故答案为Is Tom reading in th
16、e library?“汤姆在图书馆看书吗？13. Is there any tea in the cup【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，there is“有”，变疑问句时要is提 前，主语是any tea”一些茶”, in the cup“在杯子里”,地点状语放句尾。故答案为：Is there 答案第2页，共28页any tea in the cup”杯子里有茶吗14. They were working in the field when it began to rain【详解】根据所给的标点提示可知，该句子为陈述句。ihey作主句主语，were working 作主句谓语
17、，in the field作主句状语，when引导时间状语从句，it作从句主语，began to rain作从句谓语。句子为when引导的时间状语从句，其中主句为过去进行时，从句为一般 过去时，故填They were working in the field when it began to rain天开始下雨时，他们正在 地里干活”。15. Dont listen to music in class【详解】根据标点提示，可知是一个陈述句。再观察所给词，应该是祈使句的否认，dont +动词原形不要做某事listen to music“听音乐；in class“在课堂上”,故填Don，t lis
18、ten lo music in class”不要在课堂上听音乐16. Is there a hospital near here【详解】根据标点和所给词there/is可知应用There be句型一般疑问句形式“Is there +名词+ 地点故答案为：Is there a hospital near here”这附近有医院吗”。17. Tony gets the best score in every match【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，Tony作主语，gets作谓语， the best score 作宾语，in every match 作状语。故填 Tony g
19、ets the best score in every match”托 尼在每场比赛中得分最高18. She is opening the window now【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，she作主语，is与。pening构 成现在进行时，作谓语，/c window作宾语，now作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：She is opening the window now她现在正在开窗户”。19. Are human beings quite different from animalsHe has a lot in common with his father20. Y
20、our new dress is similar to mine / My new dress is similar to yoursI know people from different walks of life【解析】22.句意：人类和动物有很大的不同吗？ 分析所给单词和符号different, animals, quite, human being, are, from,可知，此句是一般疑 问句句。主语是human beings,谓语动词是are,故答案为Are human beings quile different 答案第3页，共28页from animals?23. 句意：他和
21、他父亲有许多共同之处。分析所给单词和符号have, in common, his, he, with, father, a, lol,可知,此句是一般现在 时。主语是he,谓语动词用三单，所以是has。故答案为He has a lot in common with his father.24. 句意：你的新衣服和我的相似（我的新衣服和你的相似）。分析所给单词和符号new, similar, my, your, dress, is, to,词组：is similar to表示与相似，主语是Your new dress，故答案为Your new dress is similar to mine .
22、/分析所给单词和 符号 new, similar, my, your, dress, is, to,词组：is similar to 表示与相似，主语是 Mynew dress, 故答案为 My new dress is similar lo yours.25. 句意：我认识各行各业的人。分析所给单词和符号people, walk, life, I, from, different, of, know,可知，此句陈述句。词 组：different walks of life 表示各行各业。主与是 I,故答案为 I know people from different walks of life
23、.26. What a polite girl she is【详解】句意：多么有礼貌的姑娘啊！根据标点符号以及所给单词，可知此句是感叹句。Whal引导的感叹句的结构： What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主谓！ What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓！ What+adj.+可数名词 复数+主谓! girl是可数名词单数。故填What a polite girl she is。27. What will happen if she doesnt succeed【详解】根据标点及特殊疑问词what可知，该句是特殊疑问句，根据will是助动词，可得 出句子whal will happen；根据
24、所给词if可知，这是由if引导的条件状语从句，she作主 语,可得出句子if she doesnt succeed。根据if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现,if 条件句的位置可以为：主句+if+从句。故填What will happen if she doesnt succeed”如果他不 成功将会怎么样”？28. There arc plenty of shops at the airport.29. I take a bus to school every day.30. How long does it take to walk there?31. What is your favo
25、urite indoor activity?答案第4页，共28页32. Everyone should obey the traffic rules.【解析】28.句意：在机场有很多商店。此句为There be结构;主语为shops,系动词用are： plenty of修饰shops表示“很多”；at the airport 作地点状语。故答案为 There are plenty of shops at the airport.29. 句意：我每天坐公交车去学校。本句结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”，主语是I：谓语动词take, take a bus表示“坐公交车”；to 表示“到；school 表
26、示学校。故答案为 I take a bus to school every day.30. 句意：走路到那里要多长时间？根据疑问词及句末问号可知，此句是How long引导大的特殊疑问句，il iakes+时间+ to do sth.”表示“做某事花费多长时间”，此句对时间进行提问，助动词does提前；walk表示“走 路“；there 表示那里故答案为 How long does it take to walk there?31. 句意：你最喜欢的室内活动是什么？根据疑问词及句末问号可知,此句是What引导的一般疑问句，主语为indoor activity,表 示“室内活动；favourit
27、e形容词作定语，修饰名词。故答案为What is your favourite indoor activity?32. 句意：每个人都应该遵守交通规那么。此句是一个“主语+谓语+宾语结构的陈述句，主语是Everyone表示“每个人；obey表示 “遵守”，作谓语；should情态动词，表示“应该”，后接动词原形；the traffic rules表示“交通 规那么”，作宾语。故答案为 Everyone should obey the traffic rules.33. Put the candle in the candle holder.34. Science is so interesti
28、ng.35. Do you like (his experiment?36. Examine the water in the jar.37. How far does the water rise?【解析】33.句意：把蜡烛放在烛台上。根据句意可知，此句是动词原形开头的祈使句。putin.把放在里面；candle蜡烛；candle holder 烛台。故答案为 Put the candle in the candle holder.34. 句意：科学真有趣。答案第5页，共28页 根据标点符合可知，此句是陈述句。science科学，名词作主语，且大写；interesting有趣 的，是形容词，
29、放在系动词is后面作表语；so如此，非常，修饰形容词interesting。故答 案为 Science is so interesting.35. 句意：你喜欢这个实验吗？根据标点符号及句意可知，此句是一般疑问句。do是助动词，放在句首且大写；“you你” 作主语；“like喜欢”作谓语；“this experiment这个实验”作宾语。故答案为Do you like this experiment?36. 句意：检查罐子里的水。根据句意可知，此句是动词原形开头的祈使句。examine检查，动词；the waler水，名词作 宾语；jar 罐子，in the jar 罐子里。故答案为 Exam
30、ine the waler in the jar.37. 句意：水涨多远？根据标点符号及所给单词可知，此句是How far开头的特殊疑问句。How far后面跟助动词 does： the water水，名词作主语；rise上涨，动词作谓语。故答案为How far does the water rise?38. Is he your cousin【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给单词，此句是一般疑问句，主系表 结构，he作主语，is作谓语，your cousin作表语，be动词的主系表结构一般疑问句需把be 动词放在句子的开头，首字母要大写。故答案为：Is he your cous
31、in他是你表哥吗”。39. These are my brothers.【详解】句意：这些是我的兄弟。根据标点可知此句是陈述句。句型These arc.：这些是；my brothers：我的兄弟。故答案为 These are my brothers.40. Jimmy was invited to a costume party last week【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是一个陈述句。观察所给单词可知，本句是一个一般过 去时的被动语态。Jimmy是句子的主语，根据be invited to sp.“被邀请到某地”可.知，被动语 态为 was invited to a costume pa
32、rty, last week 为时间状语，放在句末。故填 Jimmy was invited to a costume party last week”吉米上周被邀请参加一个化妆舞会”。41. It made me remember my first visit to China.42. He offered to help me with my English.43. The rest come from every part of the world.答案第6页，共28页44. They work hard to keep their culture alive.45. Is there
33、an area in North America called Chinatown?【解析】41.句意：这使我想起了我第一次来中国。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。主语It;谓语made；宾语me：省t。的动词不定式 remember my first visit to China.故答案为 It made me remember my first visit to China. 42.句意：他主动提出帮助我学英语。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。主语He；谓语offered； to help me with my English不定式 短语，目的状语和伴随状语。在不定式短语结构中，me动词不定式的宾
34、语；故答案为It made me remember my first visit to China.43. 句意：其余的来自世界各地。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。主语The rest；谓语come from：宾语every part of the world . 故答案为 The rest come from every part of the world.44. 句意：他们努力工作以保持他们的文化活力。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。主语They；谓语work；状语hard；目的状语to keep【heir culture aliveo 故答案为 They work hard to keep t
35、heir culture alive.45. 句意：北美有叫唐人街的地方吗？There be结构一般现在时态的一般疑问句，主语an area；地点状语in North America：定语 called Chinatown；此句是一般疑问句，Is前填大写，故答案为Is there an area in North America called Chinatown?【点睛】英语连词成句是很简单的，你先通过分析所给词的词性，了解所给词的词性，然 后根据主谓宾形式，确定谓语，然后确定宾语，就能确定发生该行为的主语了，然后把形 容词等等放到名词前面。也就是根据句子成分定位，主谓宾，先定谓语找到动词，发
36、生该 动作的名词或代词就是主语，其余是宾语，定语要看修饰的是主语还是宾语，副词等状语 前后放均可，最后顺一遍通顺即可。46. What do you think is needed to make a movie#Do you think what is needed to make a movie【详解】句意：你认为拍电影需要什么？根据后面的标点符号可知，这是一个疑问句，故将疑问词what放在句首；do you think是固定短语；is needed是一般现在时态的被动语态形式，是句子的谓语动词；io make a movie是动词不定式形式，在句中作目的状语。故答答案第7页，共28页案为
37、 What do you think is needed to make a movie / Do you think what is needed to make a movieHow nice the weather is【详解】此句是how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓：nice“极好的“；the weather作主 in； is是系动词，故填How nice the weather is”天气多好啊What an interesting book it is【详解】这是一个what引导的感叹句；what+an+形容词+名词单数形式+主谓。interesting“有趣的”，形容词；b
38、ook“书”，可数名词单数形式；it作主语；is作谓语，故填 What an interesting book it is”多么有趣的一本书啊His clothes store is the best in town【详解】his clothes store“他的服装店”,作主语；is”是，作系动词；the best”最好的”，形 容词最高级作表语；in town”在城里,在镇上”，地点状语。故填His clothes store is the best in town“他的服装店是城里最好的”。47. They arc not serious enough【详解】根据标点和提示词可知，本句是
39、否认句；they作主语，are作谓语，serious作表 语，enough放在形容词后。故答案为：They are not serious enough他们不够认真”。48. I cant stand scary movies【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，I作主语，cant stand作谓语，翻译 为不能忍受；scary movies作宾语,翻译为“恐怖电影故答案为：I cant stand scary movies.“我受不了恐怖电影。”49. Did you buy anything special for my mother?【详解】句意：你给我妈妈买r什么特别的东西吗
40、？根据提示词语及后面的标点符号判断，本句为一般疑问句：助动词did置于句首，主语you 放在助动词后面,后接动词原形buy, buy slh for sb.为某人买某物；anything special特别的 东西，special形容词，修饰不定代词应置其后；故答案为Did you buy anything special for my mother?50. You can sit there the most comfortably【详解】根据所给标点此处应为陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，you作主语；can sit作谓 语；【here地点副词，作状语；the mosl comfortably副
41、词的最高级，修饰动词;故答案为: You can sil there the most comfortably, “你坐在那里最舒服。”答案第8页，共28页51. Is it across from the hank【详解】根据所给提示词及问号可知这是个一般疑问句，be动词is置于主语it之前，句子 开头首字母大写；across from”在对面”，其后接名词ihe bank,介词短语作表语。故填 Is it across from the bank”它在银行对面吗52. Would you like to eat ice-cream【详解】根据所给提示可知，该句是一般疑问句。Would yo
42、u like to“你想要”置于句首，首 字母要大写，动词cat位于to之后，icc-cream放于cat之后。故填Would you like to cat ice- cream “你想吃冰淇淋吗”。53. Could you please take out the rubbish【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，could放句首并大写首字母，you作主语， please 请，take out the rubbish 把垃圾拿出去。故填 Could you please take out the rubbish”请 你把垃圾拿出去好吗“54. The twins went to the
43、 summer camp in order to improve their language.#In order to improve (heir language, the twins went to the summer camp.【详解】根据标点可知该句为陈述句。分析所给词汇，the twins作主语，wenito作谓语， the summer camp作宾语，in order to improve their language作目的状语位于句首或句末。故 填 The twins went to the summer camp in order to improve theirlang
44、uage”这对双胞胎去夏令营 是为了提高他们的语言水平”或 In order to improve their language, the twins went to the summer camp”为了提高他们的语言水平，这对双胞胎去夏令营”。55. He hardly ever goes to the movies【详解】根据标点可知应用陈述句形式。he作主语，句首首字母大写；hardly ever“几乎 不“位于实义动词前；goes to the movies“去看电影故答案为：He hardly ever goes to the movies “他几乎从不去看电影”。56. Must
45、we go (o see a doctor at once when we have the flu【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给单词，we做主语；must为情态动 词，位于句首，首字母应该大写；go to see a doctor作谓语；at once作为时间状语从句； when 为连词；wc have the flu 作为从句。故答案为：Must wc go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu”我们得流感时必须马上去看医生吗”。57. We must listen to our teacher in class.【详解
46、】句意：我们必须在课堂上听老师讲课。情态动词“must”和实意动词构成谓语动词答案第9页，共28页29. a , take , bus , every , school, day , I, to30. there, long, it, walk, how, take, does, to931. indoor, your, is, activity, what,favourite932. obey, should, the, rules,everyone, traffic连词成句33. holder, put, candle, the, in, candle, theinteresting, science, so, is34. experiment, you, do, this, like ?35. jar, the, examine, in, water, therise, how, does, far, water, the ?36. he, your, is, cousin ?37. my brothers, these, are38. costume, Jimmy, was, to, week, a, last, invited, party连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)39. China, made, visit, it, remember, me, one,