初中英语连词成句专题训练100题-含参考答案.pdf

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1、初中英语连词成句专题训练100题含答案一、将所给单词连成句子1.also,she,the,can,great,in,save,danger,animals2.the,spell,can,word,you?3.I,Grade,in,Class,One,Seven,am(.)4.good,food,looks,the5.habits,Lucy,good,has,many6.is,girl,cousin,that,your_?7.like,an,I,apple8.hallways,run,the,dont,in!9.uncle,races,is,on,my,watching,TV,the10.onl

2、y,are,socks,3 dollars,pairs,three,for(连词成句)11.needs,think,to,she,good,up,a,idea(连词成句)12.throat,has,she,a,sore,now,13.it,you,again,say,could?14.orange,is,orange,it,an15.a,good,it,idea,what,is16.a,they,from,learn,lot,working,can17.how,young,the,polite,is,man!18.is,smart,what,frog,it,a19.a,this,is,you,

3、for,chance,good20.are,some,here,burgers21.beautiful,the park,how,is22.often,mutton noodles,he,the,restaurant,orders,in23.sister,this,your,is924.near here,a,there,zoo,is25.her,here,family,a,is,of,photo26.bank,by,made,a,the,man,in,a,working,living27.tea,China,famous,for,is28.the town,they,walking,enjo

4、yed,around29.relaxed,music,make,can,us30.buy,Many,like,would,to,a pen31.sports,the playground,we,on,play(.)32.is,how,tired,she!33.can,in,bookcase,the,you,some,dictionaries,find(连词成句)34.afraid,he,to,speak,is,English,in class35.use,glasses,did,wear,he,to(?)?36.this,going,visit,we,our,cousin,at the end

5、 of,month,are,to37.brave,he,what,a,is,boy38.got back,I,London,just,from39.didnt,midnight,my,come,dad,back,until?mon,I,look,very单词造句41.bridge,it,is,end,of,a,northern,the42.time,the,lasted,for,has,a,long,war43.now,the,operated,doctor,just,on,her44.buy,I,cant,which,decide,one,to45.university,did,he,fro

6、m,the,graduate946.will,someday,he,come47.prize,I,win,a,might48.sandwich,you,would,one,like,more?49.many,after,puzzles,played,supper,I50.same,this,the,one,is,as,dictionaiy,that?将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。51.I,go on,yesterday,a trip52.it,I,was,school trip,first53.we,happy,sang,on the

7、way54.interesting activity,many,there were55.what,we,a,wonder,time,had56.go,room,he,of,did,the,out?57.he,did,use,glasses,to,wear58.you,when,were,doing,the rainstorm,what,came,_?59.felt,he,during,the,excited,journey60.wanted to,on health problems,Pansy,for the school newspaper,write an article(连词成句)M

8、ake up sentences(连词成句)61.together,walk to,they,school62.Green Market,have,you,in Sunny Town,been to63.English,good at,or,you,maths,are64.fun,it is,to play,on Lucky Island65.lot,is,over there,parking,a,there_?66.with,could,help,me,you,it(?)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。67.play,you,the,can,violin968.school,get to,d

9、o,how,you69.is,Tom,home,studying,at70.the,run,in,dont,classroom71.picture,is,my,there,of,a,family72.to,I,help,the,carry,will,box73.the driver,it,rained,so heavily,anything,couldnt,clearly,see,that(连词成句)74.a,around,is,store,here,there,clothes?75.what to in the are going you be future?76.working,altho

10、ugh,she,kept,she,was,tired77.boats,the,how,dragon,were,pretty!78.there,near,house,my,supermarket,a,big,is,79.bookshop,a,here,there,is,near_?80.you,where,are going to,work,(连词成句)?81.I,English,listening to,by,learn,English82.me,it,worried,makes,a lot83.city,its beautiful lake,the,is famous for84.libra

11、ry have to quiet be in the we85.number,her,367-8206,phone,is986.small enough,to put,are,in your pocket,mini computers(连词成句)87.believe,he,make it,I,can88.listen to,in class,dont,music89.earlier,sleep,you,to,should,go90.must,before,a,I,read,watch,book,can,I,TV连词成句,将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确。91.

12、a;will;me;you;please;give;hand?92.shake;are;the;supposed;hands;you;to;with;guest93.had;an;what;We;interesting;weekend94.singers;write;songs;own;Lily;their;prefer;who95.never;Marchs;depend;his;on;parents96.in need,a charity sale,the school,has organized,people,to help(连词成句)连词成句。(注意各小题的词形变化)97.you,are

13、,about,what,think?98.that,missing,is,it,something,seem99.also,other,I,about,wonder,things100.we,in,how,success,life,can9101.a,that,it,good,you,do,job,mean,have?二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子看图写话。1.Jane,favorite2.every day3.not,library4.not.as.as5.too.to,apple102._103._104._105._106._根据图示,写出与内容相符的句子,句末标点已给出。根据每小题所提

14、供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。96.whose,those?he,is8.look,same9.these,not,theirs10.these,hers?112.?113.114.115.116.9根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。117.now118.than119.there be120.had better,often121.Bing Dwen Dwen,like,because 工看图写句 根据所给的图片和提示词,写出正确的句式表达。every122.123.124.125.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相

15、符的句子。126.learn,byrace128.there,beside根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。遣词造句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。136.have,yesterday137.party,next week138.be bad for139.not,too late140.when,grow up141.have,hair142.there be,shelf145.expensive,than根据图片和提示词,写出句子。146.learn English147.wonder,buy148.trees,now149.ma

16、de in China150.fond,pianonot,like.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。157.always,go to work158.post,lettersthere be161.either,o r,wrong162.interested,read,novel163.Peter,be told,give up164.Tom,do well,play165.when,come,do根据图画情景和提示词,写相符的句子。166.not,read_ _167.should,twice_168.yesterday_ _ _169.make,stron

17、g_170.leave for,next week_根据图片与所给的单词写句子。171.172.173.174.there,behindfavoriteoften,schoolhow many175.read,now根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。often,make,laughsoccer,now178.when,chat,knockadvise,eat,regularly参考答案:1.She can also save the animals in great danger【详解】根据所给标点可知句子是陈述句,分析所给词,she作主语,also置于情态动词

18、和谓语动词之间;save作谓语,the animals作宾语,in great danger作后置定语;故答案为:She can also save the animals in great danger”她也会拯救濒危动物2.Can you spell the word【详解】这是一个一般疑问句,情态动词can放在句首,首字母要大写,后面的动词用原形;you作主语;spell the word:拼写这个单词,故填Can you spell the word”你可以拼出这个单词吗”。3.I am in Class One,Grade Seven【详解】句意:我在7 年 级 1班。根据标点符号,

19、可知此句是陈述句。句子结构为“主系表“;Class One,Grade Seven:7 年 级 1班;在哪个班级使用介词in;故答案是I am inClass One,Grade Seven.o4.The food looks good【详解】根据标点可知,句子是陈述句,分析所给词汇可知,the food作主语;looks作谓语;good作表语,故填The food looks good“食物看起来不错:5.Lucy has many good habits【详解】Lucy作主语;has作 谓 语;many good habits 许多好习惯”,作 宾 语,故填Lucyhas many goo

20、d habits”露西有很多好习惯6.Is that girl your cousin【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,此句是一般疑问句,thalgirl作主语;is 系动词,提到句首;your cousin作表语。故填Is that girl your cousin 那个女孩是你的表妹吗”。7.I like an apple【详解】分析所给词可知,I 作主语;like“喜欢”,动词作谓语;an apple作宾语,故填Ilike an apple“我喜欢一个苹果8.Dont run in the hallways【详解】根据所给单词和标点,可知这是一个表否定的祈使句。dont do sth.意为“

21、不要做某事”,是祈使句的否定结构;run“跑动”,是动词;in the hallways”在走廊上”。故填Dontrun in the hallways“不要在走廊上跑9.My uncle is watching the races on TV答案第1 页,共 27页【详解】根据标点可知,句子是陈述句,分析所给词汇可知,my uncle作主语;is watching作谓语;the races 作宾语;on TV 在电视上“,故填 My uncle is watching the races on TV“我叔叔正在电视上看比赛10.Socks are only 3 dollars for thr

22、ee pairs【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,socks作主语;are是系动词;only 3 dollars 作表语;for three pairs 置于句末。故填 Socks are only 3 dollars for threepairs“三双袜子只要3 美元工11.She needs to think up a good idea【详解】she作主语;need to do sth 需要做某事;think up a good idea“想出一个好主意”,故填She needs to think up a good idea 她需要想出一个好主意”。12.She

23、has a sore throat now【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句,结合单词提示,she作主语,has作谓语,a sore throat是宾语部分,now放在句末作时间状语。故答案是She has a sore throat now“她现在喉咙痛”。13.Could you say it again【详解】根据标点符号,可知,这是一个疑问句。could放句首,表示委婉的语气;you作主语;say 说”放在主语后;it作动词say的宾语;again 再次”,副词修饰动词s a y,故填Could you say it again“您能再说一遍吗”。14.It is an orange ora

24、nge【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,it在句中作主语,后接系动词is;orange“橙色的”形容词,作定语修饰名词orange“橘子”,不定冠词a n,修饰可数名词单数,an orange orange”一个橙色的橘子,置于句末;故答案为:It is an orangeorange 它是一个橙色的橘子”。15.What a good idea it is!【详解】句意:真是个好主意!根据后面的标点符号判断,本题为感叹句。根据引导词W hat可知,此句的结构是What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+(其他)!good形容词,作定语;idea名词,可

25、数名词单数形式;i t 主语;is谓语!结合句意可知,故答案为What a good idea itis!16.They can learn from working a lot答案第2 页,共 27页【详解】根据所给标点,可知句子是陈述句句式,根据所给单词可知主语是th ey,位于句首,首字母大写,情态动词can后接动词原形,can learn做谓语动词,短语搭配learn fromdoing,a lot修饰动词learno故填They can learn from working a lot”他们可以从工作中学到很多东西17.How polite the young man is!【详解】

26、根据所给标点和h o w,可知,此句是一个how引导的感叹句,结构为:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。polite“礼貌的”,形容词;the young man“这个年轻人”,作主语;is 是“,作谓语,故填How polite the young man is!这个年轻人多么有礼貌啊!”18.What a smart frog it is【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,此句是what引导的感叹句,frog为中心词,表示“青蛙,smart“聪明的,修饰frog;it作主语;is作谓语。感叹句结构为“What a/an a d j可数名词单数+主谓:故填What a smart frog it

27、is“多么聪明的青蛙工19.This is a good chance for you【详解】根据所给标点可知,应为陈述句句式,分析所给单词,this作主语;is作谓语;agood chance作表语;for you作状语。故填This is a good chance fbr you”这对你来说是个好机会”。20.Here are some burgers【详解】句意:这里有一些汉堡。Here are是一个句型,表示“这里有.s o m e 一些,修饰复数名词;burgers汉堡。故填Here are some burgers。21.How beautiful the park is【详解】

28、根据所给提示可知,该句是感叹句,其句型结构是:How+形容词+主语+谓语。How置于句首,首字母要大写,beautiful为形容词,位于How之后,the park作主语,放于 beautiful之后,is作谓语。故填How beautiftil the park is”公园多美啊22.He often orders mutton noodles in the restaurant【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是h e,谓语是orders,宾语是muttn noodles,频度副词often放实义动词之前,地点状语in the restaurant放句尾。故答案为:He o

29、ften orders mutton noodles in the restaurant”他经常在餐馆点羊肉面条23.Is this your sister【详解】your sister你的姐姐,此处是一般疑问句,故把is位于句首,主语用th is,故此处为 Is this your sister。答案第3 页,共 27页24.There is a zoo near here【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知,句子是there b e结构的肯定式,there is“有”,主语是 a zoo”一个动物园“,near here“这附近,作状语。故填There is a zoo near here”

30、附近有个动物园25.Here is a photo of her family【详解】根据标点符号可知是陈述句。句子的主语是“a photo of her family”,表示“一张她家的照片”,be动词是“is”。表示“这里有”用倒装结构here is+单数名词:故填Here is aphoto of her family 这是一张她的全家福”。26.The man made a living by working in a bank【详解】根据题干的标点,可知句子是陈述句;分析所给单词,the man做主语,make aliving谋生,作谓语;by doing sth.通过做某事,作方式

31、状语;in a bank作地点状语,放在句末。故填 The man made a living by working in a bank.27.China is famous for tea【详解】根据标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,China作主语,is famous for作谓语,tea作宾语。故答案为:China is famous for tea 中国以茶叶闻名28.They enjoyed walking around the town【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,they作主语,enjoyed作谓语,固定短语enjoy doing”喜欢做某事;wal

32、k around四处走走;所以walking around thetown作宾语。故答案为:They enjoyed walking around the town“他们喜欢在城里散步。”29.Music can make us relaxed【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句形式。分析所给词,music作主语,can情态动词,后接动词原形make作谓语,us作宾语,relaxed作宾补;故答案为:Music can make usrelaxed”音乐可以让我们放松”。30.Mary would like to buy a pen【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句,结构为“主谓宾”;would lik

33、e to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填 Mary would like to buy a pen“玛丽想买一支钢笔31.We play sports on the playground【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,w e作主语,play作谓语,sports作宾语,on the playground作地点状语,位于句末。故答案为:We play sports on theplayground 我们在操场上做运动。”答案第4 页,共 27页32.How tired she is【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,本题考查how引导的感叹句,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语

34、!”的结构,tired是形容词;she作主语;is作谓语。故答案为:How tired she is“她多累啊33.You can find some dictionaries in the bookcase【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句句式,分析所给单词,you作主语;can作情态动词;find 作谓语;some dictionaries 作宾语;in the bookcase 作状语。故答案为:You canfind some dictionaries in the bookcase“你可以在书柜里找到一些词典34.He is afraid to speak English in cl

35、ass【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句是一个陈述句。分析所给单词:he“他”,作主语;beafraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”;speak English说英语 作宾语;in class“在班级”作状语。故填He is afraid to speak English in class“他害怕在课堂上说英语”。35.Did he use to wear glasses【详解】used to do sth过去常常做某事,wear glasses戴眼镜,根据问号可知,此处是一般疑问句,助动词did位于句首,后面谓语用动词原形use t o,故填Did he use to wearglass

36、es“他过去常常戴眼镜吗”36.We are going to visit our cousin at the end of this month【详解】根据标点符号可知本题是陈述句语序。主语是we;are going to 为一般将来时,后跟动词原形;visit拜 访;our cousin我们的表兄(表弟/表妹/表姐),为宾语;at the end ofthis month 本月末,作状语。故答案为 We are going to visit our cousin at the end of thismonth 我们打算在这个月底去看望我们的表兄(表弟/表妹/表姐)37.What a bra

37、ve boy he is!【详解】句意:他是一个多么勇敢的男孩啊!根据标点可知,句子是感叹句;又根据给出的词what可知,句子是what引导的感叹句,其结构为What+a/an+adj.+n+主语+谓语+其他,故答案为What a brave boy he is!。【点睛】英语感叹句:感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。一般用what和 how开头。1.what引导的感叹句:What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它;What+a+形 容 词(辅音因素开头)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它;What+an+形 容 词(元音因素开头)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它。例如:Wh

38、at a lovely boy he is!2.how引导的感叹句:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它。例如:How tall the boy is!本题考查答案第5 页,共 27页what引导的感叹句。38.I just got back from London【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词,I 是主语;just是副词,放在实义动词之前,got back是谓语,from London是状语;故填I just got back fromLondon“我刚从伦敦回来”。39.Didnt my dad come back until midnight【详解】根据标点符号可

39、知,此句是一个疑问句,分析所给单词可知,是一般疑问句,因此助动词didrft放在句首,首字母大写;my dad作主语;come back作 谓 语;until midnight作时间状语。故答案为:Didnt my dad come back until midnight“我爸爸直到半夜才回来吗”。40.I look very common【详解】根据单词和标点提示,可知是陈述句。I 作主语,100k是表感觉系动词,后接形容词common作表语,副词very修饰形容词common表程度。故答案为:I look verycommon“我看上去很普通”。41.It is the northern

40、end of a bridge42.The war has lasted for a long time43.The doctor operated on her j ust now44.I cant decide which one to buy45.Did he graduate from the university46.He will come someday.47.I might win a prize48.Would you like one more sandwich49.I played many puzzles after supper50.Is this dictionar

41、y the same as that one【解析】4 1.句意:这是一座桥的北端。bridge,it,is,end,of,a,northern,the根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示这是一座桥的北端。at the end of.表示在.末端,故答案为 It is the northern end of a bridge o4 2.句意:战争持续了很长时间。time,the,lasted,for,has,a,long,war根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示战争持续了很长答案第6 页,共 27页时间。for a long time 表示很长时间,故答案为 The war has lasted

42、 for a long lime。43.句意:医生刚才在给她做手术。now,the,operated,doctor,just,on,her根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示医生刚才在给她做手术。operate on sb表示给某人做手术,just now表示刚才,故答案为The doctoroperated on her just now。44.句意:我不能决定去买哪一个。buy,I,cant,which,decide,one,to 根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示我不能决定去买哪一个。decide to do sth表示决定去做某事,which one表示哪一个,故答案为I cant de

43、cidewhich one to buy。45.句意:他是大学毕业的吗?university,did,he,from,the,graduate根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示他是大学毕业的吗?graduate fh)m表示从.毕业,故答案为 Did he graduate from the university o46.句意:他总有一天会来的。will,someday,he,come根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示他总有一天会来的。someday常用做表示一般将来时的时间状语,故答案为He will come somedayo47.句意:我可能会得奖。prize,I,win,a,might

44、根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示我可能会得奖。win a prize表示得奖,might情态动词,表推测。故答案为I might win a prizeo48.句意:你想再来一个三明治吗?sandwich,you,would,one,like,more根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示你想再来一个三明治吗?would like表示想要,one more表示再一个,故答案为Would you like one moresandwich?49.句意:我晚饭后玩很多智力游戏。many,after,puzzles,played,supper,I 根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示我晚饭后玩很多智力游

45、戏。after supper表示晚饭后,play puzzles表示玩智力游戏,故答案为I played manypuzzles after supper。50.句意:这本字典和那本字典一样吗?same,this,the,one,is,as,dictionary,that根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处表示这本字典和那本字典一样吗?the same as 表示和.一样,故答案为 Is this dictionary the same as thatone?答案第7 页,共 27页51.I went on a trip yesterday./Yesterday I went on a trip.5

46、2.It was my first school trip.53.We sang happily on the way./On the way we sang happily.54.There were many interesting activities.55.What a wonderful time we had!【分析】试题分析:51.句意:昨天我去旅行了。根据时间状语yesterday可知,这里句子应该用一般过去时。短语 go on a trip 去旅行,故用 I went on a trip yesterday./Yesterday I went on a trip.52.句意:

47、它是我第一次旅行。因为这里要写的句子是陈述句,所以应该先写句子的主语i t,之后是系动词。故用 It was my first school trip.53.句意:我们在路上高兴地唱着。短语on the way在途中,在路上。We是主格,所以做句子的主语。因为happy是副词,所以应该用副词来修饰动词sa n g,故用We sang happilyon the way./On the way we sang happily.54.句意:有许多有趣的活动。这里是there be句型,因为many修饰,所以名词activity用复数形式,故用 There were many interesting

48、 activities.55.句意:我们过得是多么地开心呀!这里是感叹句,其结构是what+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语,故用 What a wonderful time we had!【考点定位】连词成句。56.Did he go out of the room【详解】句意:他走出房间了吗?根据所给出的词语以及后面的标点符号判断,这是一个以“did”开头是一般疑问句,主语是he,go out o固定词组 走出”,the room“房间”,结合句意,故答案为Did he go out of the room?57.Did he use to wear glasses【详解】used to do

49、 sth.过去常常做某事;wear glasses戴眼镜;此处是一般疑问句,used是过去式,句首用助动词d id,故填Did he use to wear glasses“他过去常常戴眼镜吗58.What were you doing when the rainstorm came【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,是一个特殊疑问句;what位于句首,首字母大写;were位于主语you之前,构成疑问句;doing位于主语后;when引导时间状语从句;the rainstorm came:暴雨来了,作从句;故填 What were you doing when the rainstorm答案第

50、8 页,共 27页came”暴风雨来临时你在干什么”。59.He felt excited during the journey【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是He;系动词是felt;表语是excited“兴奋的;during the journey”在旅途中”,介词短语作状语。故填He felt excitedduring the journey”他在旅途中感到兴奋60.Pansy wanted to write an article on health problems for the school newspaper【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词

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