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1、试卷第 1 页，共 14 页 初中英语连词成句专题训练 100 题含答案 一、将所给单词连成句子 1about,she,reading,enjoys,bees,books _.2is,this,teacher,my _.3become,Mr.Wind,did,Mr.Sun,friends,in the end,and _?4my,is,backpack,bed,on,the,_.5family are two photos my of here (.)_ 6sister,this,your,is _?Make up sentences（连词成句）：7must have,we,a healthy
2、 diet,every day _ 8not orange juice,wants,Tiffany,an orange _ 9see,people,I,when,on the bus,I am,a lot of _ 10would like,we,to have dinner,on Friday night,to go out _ 11for,out,will,dinner,you,go _?试卷第 2 页，共 14 页 12at,did,have fun,you,party,the _?13bought,my,a computer,aunt,me _.14city,something,mak
3、e,you,a,to,like,beautiful,to,would,Shanghai,do,more,_?15a,went on,I,picnic,yesterday _.16with glasses,think of,the,what,she,does,boy _?17zoo,from,the,pay,phone,is,across,the,_.18food,eat,dont,too much,cold(.)_.19computer games,dont,on,time,waste(.)_ 20on,dont,the grass,walk _.21like,dancing,Does,Amy
4、,much,very?_?22you,brush,day,teeth,every,do,your _?23apple,you,another like,would _?24are,brothers,my,these _ 25makes,she,that,sure,the,computer,down,shut,she _.26hair,she,long,has,straight _.试卷第 3 页，共 14 页 27at,he,chemistry,is,good _?28ice,some,cream,I,buy,want,to _.29day what sunny a _!30is,a,cup,
5、red,it _.31much,are,black,how,trousers,those _?32their,I,really,songs,like _.33playground,school,is,in,there,a（.）_.34talking,loudly,news,they,the,about,are _.35lent,a,me,book,he,yesterday _.36fun,what,is,the,festival _!37Tim,run fast,other students _ 38only,44 kilos,girl,the,weighs _.39its;in;taller
6、;many other buildings;than;Shenzhen(.)_.40name,Green,Jim,my,is（.）_.41is,before,safer,than,it 试卷第 4 页，共 14 页 _?42China,biggest,the,population,has,in the world _.43yours,is,book,that _?将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。44Eric,a does,ping-pong,have,bat _?45ID,is,what,your,number _?46everywher
7、e,is,love _.47Green,last his,is,name _.48here,my,are,photos,of,nice,two,family _.49eat,the,we,in,can,hallway _?50going to,you,teach,I,make,to,how,kite,a,am _.51everyone,time,a,did,have,good _?52much,you,very,I,love _.53costume,Jimmy,was,to,week,a,last,invited,party _.54they,seen,as,are,symbols of,br
8、inging,happiness _.55afraid,he,to,speak,is,English,in class _.试卷第 5 页，共 14 页 56before,likes,reading,to,he,sleep,goes,he(.)_.57you,enjoy,do,your,life,school _?58mobile phone,must,in class,turn off,your,you.(连词成句)_.59there,between,two,difference,pictures,is,a,the _.60please speak May I to Miss Liu（,）（
9、?）（连词成句）_ 61has,the newspaper,sections,a name,different,four,as well as（连词成句）_.62_?(go out for a walk)(连词成句)Yes,Id love to.63(the students,often tell,to take care of,the desks)_.64could,take out,please,you,the rubbish _?65cousin,a bike,me,lent,my _.66have,sister,will,next,you,a,year,baby（?）_ 67be pu
10、t off,the heavy rain,had to,the sports meeting,because of(连词成句)_.68the departure time,you,of the plane,do,know（连词成句）?_?Make up sentences with the words given.(连词成句，句首大写字母已给)69will,Our parents,the teaching building,visit,first _.70you,your hands,before,eating,wash,Do _?71had,worked,every day,a health
11、y diet,She,in her garden,and 试卷第 6 页，共 14 页 _.72Jack/now/playing football/is/on the playground _.73lot,is,over there,parking,a,there _?74are,enough,not,serious,they _.75was,about,a,I,having,excited,dog _.76your,how,last,was,trip,week _?77with,compare,others,me,dont _.78boats,the,how,dragon,were,pret
12、ty _!79friendly,your,are,classmates,how _!80dont,your,push,kids,hard,to,_.81bookshop,a,here,there,is,near _?82does,cost,to,it,how,get there,much _?83fastest,Jim,runs,in his school,the _.84Chinese,when,nervous,I,speak,feel,I(.)_.85river,the longest,in the world,whats（连词成句）_?试卷第 7 页，共 14 页 86bananas,y
13、ou,do,like _?87time,we,be,on,must _.Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）：88had,in the suburbs,last year,a peaceful life,their friends _.89at weekends,go to a restaurant,at weekends,usually,we,for dinner _.90convenient,in this neighbourhood,to live,it is _.91is,interesting and rel
14、axing,the storybook,both _.92noodles,eating,restaurant,are,the,in,they,some(连词成句)_.93clean,my,its,to,turn,classroom,the _.94a dramatic ending,England and France,the game,between,had(连词成句)_.根据所给词语连城句子，标点已给出。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用。95my,collecting,is,hobby,stamps _ 96known they,each other,yeare,for
15、,have,throe _.97personal,what,your,strengths are?_?98lots of,there,farm,are,on,chicks,the _.99a,me,send,he,photo,will,of,the Great Wall?_?试卷第 8 页，共 14 页 六、连词成句：100is,to,going,keep,writing,on,she,articles,the _.101less,pollution,next,will,the,10,in,there,be,years _?102weekend,the,have,are,to,a,in,roo
16、m,meeting,reading,this,they,going._.103you,with,me,tomorrow,would,to,go,the,like,day,after,fishing?_?104he,need,fruit,how,cups,yogurt,does,to,make,many,of,salad?_?105how,in,he,be,public,taught,to,polite,me _.二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子 根据图示，写出与内容相符的句子，句末标点已给出。106he,in _?107 these,your _?108her,6378-2646 _.109th
17、at,apple _?试卷第 9 页，共 14 页 110they,the same _.根据图片和所给词汇，写出句子。111how,book,desk_ 112 look for,now_ 113there,do sports_ 114railway,far_ 115can,call,help_ 看图写话 116 it,past _ 117 favorite _ 118 strong _ 试卷第 10 页，共 14 页 119 time,go to school _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。120favorite _ 121often,take,sc
18、hool _ 122make,cotton _ 123for two years _ 124ask,if 试卷第 11 页，共 14 页 _ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情境相符的句子。125 big _ 126this weekend _ 127build,last year _ 128 now _ 129 so.that.,afford _ 看图写话 130 color,shoe 试卷第 12 页，共 14 页 _ 131 what,number _ 132 they,same _ 133 coat,friend,in _ 134 not,mine _ 根据图片和所给
19、词汇，写出句子。试卷第 13 页，共 14 页 1.6:30 2.go to school 3.seldom weekend 4.12:00,lunch 5.music,free time 135_.136_.137_.138_.139_.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,出个与图画情景相符的句子。140 there be_ 141for an hour_ 142impossible,make_ 143put out,ride_ 144be,connect,soon_ 根据图片及所提供的单词完成句子。1.2.3.4.试卷第 14 页，共 14 页 5.sad,exam teacher,be
20、strict sell loudly,not sing two hours,Beijing 145_ 146_ 147_ 148_ 149_ 答案第 1 页，共 23 页 参考答案：1She enjoys reading books about bees【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知，此处应用陈述句式。分析所给词汇，she 作主语，enjoys 作谓语，reading books 作宾语，about bees 作状语。故填 She enjoys reading books about bees.“她喜欢读有关蜜蜂的书”。2This is my teacher【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，
21、this 作主语，is 作谓语，my teacher 作表语，故填This is my teacher“这是我的老师”。3Did Mr.Wind and Mr.Sun become friends in the end#Did Mr.Sun and Mr.Wind become friends in the end【详解】根据标点符号可知，本题是疑问句；根据“did”可知，此处是一般过去时的疑问句，因此 did 置于句首首字母大写；Mr.Wind and Mr.Sun/Mr.Sun and Mr.Wind 作主语；become“成为”，did 后跟动词原形；friends“朋友”；in the
22、 end“最后”。故填 Did Mr.Wind and Mr.Sun become friends in the end“风先生和太阳先生最后成为朋友了吗”/Did Mr.Sun and Mr.Wind become friends in the end“太阳先生和风先生最后成为朋友了吗”。4My backpack is on the bed【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句形式，my 作定语；backpack 作主语；is 作系动词；on the bed 介词短语作表语。故填 My backpack is on the bed“我的背包在床上”。5Here are two photos of
23、my family.【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，结合所给词汇可知，此处是 Here be 结构的倒装句，主语是 two photos of my family，动词用 are，故填 Here are two photos of my family.“这里有两张我的全家福。”6Is this your sister【详解】your sister 你的姐姐，此处是一般疑问句，故把 is 位于句首，主语用 this，故此处为 Is this your sister。7We must have a healthy diet every day 8Tiffany wants an orange,
24、not orange juice.9I see a lot of people when Im on the bus.10We would like to go out to have dinner on Friday night.答案第 2 页，共 23 页【解析】7句意：我们必须每天吃健康的饮食。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语 We；谓语 must have；宾语 a healthy diet；时间状语every day。故填 We must have a healthy diet every day。8句意：蒂芙尼想要一个橙子，而不是橙汁。此句是一般现在时态。主语 Tiffany；谓语
25、 wants；宾语 an orange,not orange juice。故填Tiffany wants an orange,not orange juice.9句意：当我在公共汽车上看到很多人。此句是一般现在时态的时间状语从句。主句的主语是 I；谓语是 see；宾语是 a lot of people；此句的主语是 I；系表结构 am on the bus.故填 I see a lot of people when Im on the bus.10句意：我们想星期五晚上出去吃晚饭。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语是 We；谓语 would like to go out；目的状语 to have
26、 dinner；时间状语 on Friday night。故填 We would like to go out to have dinner on Friday night.11Will you go out for dinner【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是含有 will 的一般疑问句。分析所给单词：will“将要”，置于句首首字母需大写，其后跟动词原形；you“你”；go out for dinner“出去吃晚饭”。故填 Will you go out for dinner“你会出去吃晚饭吗”。12Did you have fun at the party【详解】根据所给词以及标点
27、可知，句子是一般疑问句，助动词 did 句首，其后加动词原形 have fun“玩得开心”，at the party“在聚会上”，地点状语放句尾。故填 Did you have fun at the party“你在聚会上玩得开心吗”。13My aunt bought me a computer【详解】根据标点和所给词汇可知，本句是陈述句；My aunt 作主语；bought 作谓语；me是间接宾语；a computer 是直接宾语。故填 My aunt bought me a computer“我阿姨给我买了一台电脑”。14Would you like to do something to
28、make Shanghai a more beautiful city?【详解】句意：你想做一些事让上海成为更美丽的城市么？句子的主语是 you,谓语动词是 would like to do,宾语是 something,目的状语是 to make Shanghai a more beautiful city。一般疑问句将助动词 would 提前，变成 Would you like to do something to make Shanghai a more beautiful city。故答案为 Would you like to do something to 答案第 3 页，共 23 页
29、 make Shanghai a more beautiful city?15I went on a picnic yesterday#Yesterday I went on a picnic【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I 作主语，went on 作谓语，a picnic 作宾语，yesterday 做时间状语，可放在句首或句末。故答案为：I went on a picnic yesterday/Yesterday I went on a picnic“我昨天去野餐了”。16What does she think of the boy with glasses【详解
30、】根据标点可知句子是疑问句；what 作疑问词，does 作助动词；she 作主语；think of 作谓语，the boy 作宾语；with glasses 作后置定语；故答案为：What does she think of the boy with glasses“她觉得那个戴眼镜的男孩怎么样”。17The zoo is across from the pay phone#The pay phone is across from the zoo【详解】根据题干中标点可知句子是陈述句，分析所给单词，zoo 是名词，pay phone 也是名词，is 是谓语动词；across from 介词短
31、语；可见主语可以是“the zoo”或“the pay phone”。故填 The zoo is across from the pay phone/The pay phone is across from the zoo“动物园就在公用电话的对面/公共电话在动物园的对面”。18Dont eat too much cold food【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句，分析所给单词，可知所要组合的句子是一个否定祈使句，其结构为“dont+动词原形”。too much cold food 作宾语。故答案为:Dont eat too much cold food“不要吃太多冷的食物。”19Dont
32、waste time on computer games.【详解】句意：不要在电脑游戏上浪费时间。computer games 电脑游戏,dont 不要,on 在上面,time 时间,waste 浪费。根据句号可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式，用“Dont+动词原形”；动词是 waste 宾语是 time，后接“在电脑游戏上”on computer games。故答案为 Dont waste time on computer games.20Dont walk on the grass【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知应用否定祈使句形式。分析所给单词，助动词 dont 位于祈使句句首，walk 作谓语
33、，on the grass 作状语。故答案为：Dont walk on the grass“别踩踏草坪”。21Does Amy like dancing very much【详解】根据标点符号和所给单词，可知本句是一般疑问句，助动词 does 放于主语 Amy答案第 4 页，共 23 页 之前，后接动词原形，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，very much 非常，可修饰动词。故填 Does Amy like dancing very much“Amy 非常喜欢跳舞吗”？22Do you brush your teeth every day【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句语序，分析
34、所给单词，这是以助动词 Do 开头的一般疑问句，you 做主语，brush your teeth 作谓语，every day 作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：Do you brush your teeth every day“你每天刷牙吗？”。23Would you like another apple【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析词汇可知，句子是 would you like sth 的结构，another 修饰单数名词 apple，故填 Would you like another apple“你想再要一个苹果吗？”24These are my brothers.【详解】主语是
35、these，谓语是 are，my brothers 我的兄弟，作表语。故此处为 These are my brothers.25She makes sure that she shut down the computer【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，She 作主语，makes sure 作谓语，that 连词，引导宾语从句，she 宾语从句的主语，shut down 作从句的谓语；the computer 作从句的宾语。故答案为：She makes sure that she shut down the computer“她确信她关上电脑了”。26She has lon
36、g straight hair【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是 she“她”；谓语是 has“有”；宾语是 long straight hair“长直发”。故填 She has long straight hair“她有一头长直发”。27Is he good at chemistry【详解】根据后面的标点符号判断，本题是一个疑问句；结合所给出的单词提示可知，主语是 he；be good at“擅长”，主语 he 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 is；chemistry“化学”；句中含有系动词 is，所以一般疑问句直接把 be 动词 is 提到主语前面即可，句首首字母大写
37、。故答案为 Is he good at chemistry“他擅长化学吗”。28I want to buy some ice cream【详解】句意：我想买一些冰淇淋。want to do 想要做某事；some 一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词；ice cream 冰淇淋，不可数名词；buy 买，及物动词需接宾语。主语 I 是第一人称，动词需用原形；根据句意结构，可知填 I want to buy some ice cream.。答案第 5 页，共 23 页 29What a sunny day【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用感叹句的形式。分析所给单词，有“what”和“a”应该使用句型“what
38、+a+形容词+单数名词”。故答案为：What a sunny day“多么晴朗的一天啊”。30It is a red cup【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，句子为主系表结构；it作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；系动词为 is；red 红色的，形容词，修饰名词 cup；a red cup 一个红色的杯子。故填 It is a red cup“它是个红色的杯子”。31How much are those black trousers【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知是 how 开头的特殊疑问句，how much 用于问价格，are是系动词，those black trouse
39、rs 是主语部分；those 用作限定词，在颜色形容词的前面，共同作 trousers 的定语。位于句首需大写首字母，故答案是 How much are those black trousers“那些黑色的裤子多少钱”。32I really like their songs【详解】I 作主语；like 作谓语；really 修饰动词 like；their songs 作 like 的宾语，故填 I really like their songs“我真的很喜欢他们的歌”。33There is a big playground in our school【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分
40、析所给单词可知这是一个 there be 句式，in“在里”，school“学校”，int our school 作地点状语位于句末；a big playground“一个大操场”作主语。故填 There is a big playground in our school“我们学校有一个大操场”。34They are talking about the news loudly【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处应用陈述句式。分析所给单词，they 作主语，are talking about 作谓语，the news 作宾语，loudly 作状语。故填 They are talking about t
41、he news loudly“他们正在大声地谈论这则新闻”。35He lent me a book yesterday.【详解】这是陈述句，句子的主语是 he，谓语动词是 lent，是一般过去时态，后面接双宾语（间接宾语“人”+直接宾语“物”），此处用 lent me a book，时间状语是 yesterday 昨天。故填 He lent me a book yesterday.“昨天他借给我一本书。”36What fun the festival is【详解】根据所给标点可知，这是一个感叹句。What+（a/an+形容词）+名词+主语+谓答案第 6 页，共 23 页 语！名词用 fun，表
42、示“乐趣”，主语 the festival，表示“节日”；谓语 is，表示“是”。故填What fun the festival is“多么有趣的节日”。37Tim runs faster than other students.蒂姆比其他学生跑得快。【详解】根据给出的例子，可知这里用的是比较级句型：主语+实义动词+比较级+比较对象。主语为 Tim，谓语为 run，副词比较级为 faster，比较对象为 other students。这里主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，可知谓语用三单形式，故填 Tim runs faster than other students.蒂姆比其他学生跑得快。
43、38The girl weighs only 44 kilos【详解】根据所给标点可知此句为陈述句。分析所给单词 the 冠词，表特指，后面应接名词，结合所给单词，可知这里后面应接 girl，the girl“这个女孩”作主语，weighs“有重”其为动词的第三人称单数形式，作谓语，only“仅仅”作状语，放在谓语动词之后。44 kilos“44 公斤”作 weighs 的宾语。故填 The girl weighs only 44 kilos“这个女孩只有 44 公斤重”。39Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen【详解】根据标点可知是
44、陈述句，结合单词提示，it 作主语，is 是系动词，比较级 taller 作表语，than 表比较，后接比较对象 many other buildings，介词短语 in Shenzhen 放在句末。位于句首需大写首字母，故答案是 Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen“它比深圳的许多其他建筑都高”。40My name is Jim Green【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，my name 作主语，is 作系动词，Jim Green 作表语。故答案为：My name is Jim Green.“我叫吉姆格林。”。
45、41Is it safer than before【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，将 be 动词 is 放句首，it 作主语，safer 作表语，than before 比之前。故答案为：Is it safer than before“现在比以前安全吗”。42China has the biggest population in the world【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，China 作主语，has 作谓语，the biggest population in the world 作宾语。故填 China has the biggest popu
46、lation in the world“中国是世界上人口最多的国家”。43Is that book yours 答案第 7 页，共 23 页【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，is 作谓语，that book 作主语，yours 作表语。故答案为 Is that book yours“那本书是你的吗”。44Does Eric have a ping-pong bat?45What is your ID number?46Love is everywhere.47His last name is Green.48Here are two nice photos of my fa
47、mily.【解析】44由本题的标点符号“?”可知，本题是疑问句。句子中有 does，因此应该是一般疑问句。助动词位于句首，大写。a ping-pong bat：一副乒乓球拍；have：有。连后的句意为：埃里克有乒乓球拍吗？故答案为：Does Eric have a ping-pong bat?45由本题的标点符号“?”可知，本题是疑问句。句子中有 what，因此应该是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词 what 位于句首，大写。ID number：身份证号码；your：你的。连后的句意为：你的身份证号码是多少？故答案为：What is your ID number?46由本题的标点符号“.”可知，本题是陈
48、述句。句子的主语是 love；谓语是 is；everywhere 做表语。连后的句意为：爱无处不在。故答案为：Love is everywhere.47由本题的标点符号“.”可知，本题是陈述句。his 是形容词性的物主代词，修饰 last name，位于句首，大写。last name：姓氏；Green：格林。连后的句意为：他姓格林。故答案为：His last name is Green.48由本题的标点符号“.”可知，本题是陈述句。本题是由 here 引导的倒装句，位于句首，大写。two nice photos of：两张好照片；my family：我的家人。连后的句意为：这里有两张我的家人的
49、好照片。故答案为：Here are two nice photos of my family.【点睛】本题考查连词成句，技巧如下：第一步：看清标点符号 首先应该看清楚，这句子是问句还是陈述句？判断句子是问句还是陈述句，要看它所给的符号，是问号还是句号，在题目中一定会加以提示的，例如：本题的第 1、2 小题就是问句；第 3/4/5 小题就是陈述句。第二步：如果是陈述句 如果要求连陈述句，我们可以采用以下方法：(1)陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。所以，首先找到人称代词(you,he,答案第 8 页，共 23 页 she,it,we,they)或者指示代词(this,that,the
50、se,those)等，或者名词，把这些词放在句首。(2)第二部分要找到动词，这些动词一般是：Be(am,is,are)，或实意动词。(3)时间地点居最后，地点在前，时间在后。第三步：如果是疑问句 如果是问句，我们可以采用以下方法：如果是问号，则是疑问语句。就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由 be 动词或情态动词引导的一般疑问句。如果有 where、what、how 等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句，就要把疑问词 where、what、how 等放在一句话的最前面，它后面紧接的是 be 动词也就是我们学习过的 am、is、are。如果题目中有 can、may、shall、would 等情态动词，那么它就是