《浙京津鲁琼专版2020版高考英语大二轮复习题型组合练一新人教版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙京津鲁琼专版2020版高考英语大二轮复习题型组合练一新人教版.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、题型组合练（一）I .阅读理解A（2019 宁夏银川一中二模）OnenightlreceivedaFacebookmessagefromLaura,aformerclassmate. uHeySteve,“ shesaid,“Iknowyou vealwaysbeenananimallover. I vejusthadababyandlcanJ tkeepmyminipig.Beingfondofanimals,Iknewlwantedthepig. Ijusthadtofigureouthowtomakeithappen. Ilivedinatwo-bedroomsing le-levelh
2、ouseinGeorgetown,Ontario.It stoughtobringapigbacktothehouselsharewithtwodogs , twocats , andmylifelongpartner.Butlwasnotlettingthatpiggo. SoItoldLaural? dtaketheanimal. Whenlgothomewiththe pig,Ihidherinthebedroom,andbegantoprepareadinnerforAlishaherfavouritebaconcheeseburgers. It sbettertom akeherha
3、ppybeforeintroducingthenewmembertoher.Whenlledhertothebedroomandshowedherthesurprise,Alishastoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue. Ittookherafewsecondstoknowwhatlhaddone. Shecom plainedaboutmyunreasonableaction. Sheinsistedtherewasnomoreroominthehouse.Iknewlwaswrong , butlhopedlcouldsmooththingsover. Soonenou
4、gh , thelovelypigdidthesmoothingforme. Neverhadwefeltsuchjoyasshebroughttous. Wegothera name “Esther” .Esther sarrivalchangedour 1 ives. Afeweekslater,wedecidedtostopeatingbacon. Wefigureditwasourturntotrytochangetheworldforotherani mals. Afewmonthslater , wemovedtoafarmwherewecaredforabandonedanima
5、ls一sofar , sixrabbits, sixgoats, twosheep, onehorse, threecowsandthreechickens.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从朋友那里领养了一只小猪，并给她起 名为Esther, Esther的到来改变了作者和他家人的生活。他们从此不再吃熏猪肉，后来又搬 去农场照顾被遗弃的小动物。1. Whodoestheunder1inedphrase umylifelongpartner, inParagraph2referto?A. Laura.B. Steve.D. Esther.C. Alisha.答案C 解析 推理判断题
6、。根据第三段中的 uWhenIgothomewiththepig, Ihidherinthebedroom, andbegantoprepareadinnerforAl ishaherfavouritebaconcheeseburgers. “ 可知, 当我带 着小猪回到家，我把她藏在卧室里，开始为Alisha准备晚餐一一她最喜欢的培根芝士汉堡。 可知，他的终身伴侣是Alisha,应选C。2. WhydidtheauthorcookAlishaameal?A. Topleasehertoacceptthepig.B. Tomakeanapologitoher.C. Toce1ebrateEst
7、her, sarrival.D. Toshowoffhiscookingskills.答案A解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 “It sbettertomakeherhappybeforeintroducingthenew member to her.” 可知,他给 Alisha做汉堡是为了哄她开心，以便她接受这只小猪，应选A。3. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A. ASmallPigMakingaBigDifference B. AnAbandonedPigFindingaWarmHome C. ALittlePigBringingHappinesstoa
8、Family D. ALove1yPigRemovingaCoup1e? sDisagreement 答案A解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者从朋友那里领养了一只小猪，并给 她起名为Esther, Esther的到来改变了作者和他家人的生活。他们从此不再吃熏猪肉，后来 又搬去农场照顾被遗弃的小动物。故A项（一只大有作为的小猪）作为标题最正确。BHarry,thefirstcameltoarriveinAustraliain1840,wasanunluckybeast. HewasimportedfromtheCanaryIslandsbyexplorerJohnHorrocks
9、. Onanex pedition（探险），Horrockspickeduphisguninordertoshoot Uabeautifulbirdtobeaddedtothecollectionv . PerhapsHarrywasanecologisthelurched （ 突然 倾斜）， andthegundischarged , shootingHorrocksintheface.Horrocksnotsurprisinglydiedofhisinjuries,andhisteammatesorderedllarrytobeshot. Thef irstimportationofaca
10、melintoAustraliacanie tonaught.Inl860, 24camelsarrivedinAustraliatobepartofanexpeditionbyexplorersRobertO, Il araBurkeandWi11iamJohnWills. Itwasanunluckyexpedition. Thepairmadeonemistakeaftera nother, andendedupeatingmostoftheircamels, beforestarvingtodeath.Sixyearslater ,morethanlOOcamelsandtheirAf
11、ghanminders,arrivedinAustralia. Thistimeitsucceededandmorecamelsfollowed.SirThomasEldersetupthefirstcamelstuds （种 畜 场） inSouthAustralia , whileothersweresetupinWesternAustralia. Thistimethecamelsbred（ 繁 殖 ） likewildfire. Theywereusedforworking, ratherthanexploringexpeditions.TheimportedAfghancamelee
12、rswerejustashardyandvital,leadingcameltrainsacrossthecruelinterior（ 内 陆）ofAustralia,wherefewdaredtogo. Thecamelscarriedheavypacksofwoolandsuppliesandopenedupthedeser tareasasnonehadmanagedtodobefore. ThetrainthatdoesthiscrossingtodayiscalledtheGha n, intheirhonor.Motorizationputthesecameltrainsoutof
13、business,andmanycamelswereturnedloose. ThecamelslovedAustralia,andmuItipliedinamazingnumbers. Whatistobedonewiththem? Notsurprisinglytheyhavebecomequiteatouristattractionandyoucantakeacamelridei nthedesertastheAfghancameleersoncedid. Butthefactisthatcamelscreatequiteaproblemi nareaswheretheyhavetake
14、nover ,astheydamagelocalvegetation,muscleoutnativeanimalscompetingforfood,andcreatechaoswhentheywanderintosettledareas. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了骆驼在澳大利亚的开展史。4. Whatdoestheunderlinedpart “cametonaught” inParagraph2probab1ymean?A. Failed.B. Started.C. Gotlimited.D. Gotprotected.答案A解析 词义猜想题。根据第一段中的“Harry, th
15、efirstcameltoarriveinAustralia,和第二 段中的“histeammatesorderedHarrytobeshot”可知，第一次引入骆驼的计划失败了。 cametonaught意为“失败”，应选A项。5. What sthesixthparagraphmainlyabout?A. Camels? character.B. Howcame1swereimported.C. Camels contributionstoAustralia.D. WhycamelscouldsurviveinAustralia.答案c解析段落大意题。第六段主要介绍了骆驼对开发澳大利亚的沙漠
16、地区所做出的贡献，应选 C项。6. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttodayscameIsinAustralia?A. Theyareraisedinstuds.B. Theyaredecreasinginnumbers.C. Theyarecausingalotoftrouble.D. Theyarepopularwiththelocals.答案C解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“camelscreatequiteaproblem”可知，澳大利亚骆驼 数量的急剧增长给当地带来了很多麻烦。CAfteralotoflocalandstatewarnings, in
17、vestigationsandbansofhoverboards （平衡车）， thefederalgovernmentissuedastatementonWednesday. Themessage：Manyofthemachinesareamajorfirerisk.TheConsumerProductSafetyCommission （CPSC） announcedtherecall （ 召 回 ） ofmorethanahalf-mi 1lionhoverboards. Thesafetycommissionsaidthatthebattery-powered machineshadbe
18、enthecauseofatleast60fires. TheannouncementaffectslOcompaniesthatmak eorselltheproducts, includingRazorandSwagway, twooftheleadingmanufacturers.Hoverboards,whichdonotactuallyhoverorflyandbearavagueresemblancetoaskateboard,havebeenthesubjectofregulatoryexaminationinrecentyears. Officialshavebannedthe
19、mfr omairplanesandsidewalks,andthesafetycommissionopenedaninvestigationlastfallbecauseofreportsoffiresandexp losions. Theriskoffiresfromthemachine, selectricalsystemandbatterypackhasattractedthe mostattentionfromthesafetycommission,whichsaysitwillnowturnitsfocustowardtheriskoffalIsandotheraccidents.
20、 Theagencyisw orriedthatflaws（缺陷）intheboard sdesigncouldleadriderstolosetheirbalance.Thereisnofederalsafetystandardspecifictohoverboards. UnderwritersLaboratories （UL）,astandards-settingandtestingorganization, cameupwithvoluntaryelectricalrequirementsforself-balancinghoverboardsasaresultof thesafety
21、commission, sinvestigation, saidElliotF. Kaye, thechairmanoftheCPSC.Heurgedconsumerstoreturnanyhoverboardthatdidnotreachthestandardssetbytheconip any.However,partoftheproblem,heexplained,wasthatmanyhoverboardshadbeensoldbytemporarystandssuchasthoseinmalIsorcollegecam puses一fly-by-nightseilersthatcan
22、behardertotrackdownorcontact. Thatisadeeplyfru stratingaspectofit,“ MrKayesaid. uSomebodycanjustputupastand,orderabunchofproducts,disappear,andthere? snobodytheretotakeresponsibilitywhenthingsgowrong.”语篇解读 本文是议论文。平衡车可能导致火灾，因此美国消费品安全委员会宣布召回超过50万辆平衡车。7. Whywi11somanyhoverboardsberecalled?A. Theyaren,
23、teasytouse.B. Theyarelikelytocausefires.C. Theydon tactuallyhoverorfly.D. Theycausedmanytrafficaccidents.答案B解析 细节理解题。 根据第二段中 的uThesafetycommissionsaidthatthebattery-poweredmachineshadbeenthecauseofatleast6 Ofires.可知，这些平衡车将被召回是因为它们可能造成火灾。8. Whatwi11theCPSCpayattentionto?A. Therecyclingofhoverboards.B
24、. Thepopularityofhoverboards.C. Thebalanceriskofhoverboards.D. Thepricecontrolsofhoverboards.答案C解析 细节理解题。 根据第 四段中 的“ itwi1InowturnitsfocustowardtheriskoffalIsandotheraccidents. Theagencyisworri cdthatflaws（缺陷）inthcboard, sdcsigncouldlcadridcrstoloscthcirbalancc. 可矢口,美 国消费品安全委员会将对平衡车的平衡风险问题予以更多关注。9.
25、Whichofthefollowingsetsafetystandardsforhoverboards?A. TheCPSC.B. Razor.D. UL.C. Swagway.答案D解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的UnderwritersLaboratories （UL）, astandards-settingandtestingorganization,cameupwithvoluntaryelectricalrequirementsforself-balancinghoverboardsv 可知 D 项 正确。 10. WhatwasKayeparticularlyworriedab
26、out? A. Howtopunishillegalhoverboardsellers. B. Howtoimprovethedesignsofhoverboards. C. Howtorecallhoverboardssoldbytemporarystands. D. Howtodiscouragepeoplefrombuyinghoverboards. 答案C 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “However , partoftheproblem. . . trackdownorcontact. 可知，Kaye尤为担忧的是如何召回那些被临时 货摊售出的平衡车。 II.七选五 After
27、alongdayatwork，cominghomeisabreathoffreshair. Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax. HBelowar eanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkd aystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo. Itmayseemlikeatiringthing
28、 toeleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso. Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse. Leavinglaye rsofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuiId-upofdust. Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo ? 12Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisal soimportant. Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunli ghtisanimportantpartofourgrowth. WealIknowthatsunlig
29、htpromotesbetterworkingcondit ions. lSThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach. Thistechnologygathe rsthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels （板）.Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.MGoinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins （ 毒素） intheair. Theyalsogiveoffoxygen , whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Along
30、thelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse. Trytoavoidspecif icplasticsthatareharmfultohealth. X5Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebrea thedin, orsimplyabsorbedthroughtheskin. A. Intoourlungs.B. However, isitashealthyasitcanbe?C. Isourhomeascomfortabl
31、easitusedtobe?D. Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.E. Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.F Besides, itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.G. Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.语篇解读 本文为说明文。作者就如何营造一个“健康之家”提出了几条建议厂.答案B解析 此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，引出“健康之家”的概念，也引出下文提到的
32、如何 营造“健康之家”。故B项最正确。11 .答案A解析 空前是一个问句，A项“进入了我们的肺。”能恰当地回答前面的问句“这层层的灰 尘去了哪儿？ ，前后呼应，故A项最正确。12 .答案F解析 空前主要在讲阳光的好处，F项“此外，它（阳光）还能减轻压力和缓解高血压。”与 此相关，it指代的是阳光。13 .答案E解析此处需要一个段落主旨句。Goinggreen是一个关键短语，且空后提到消除空气中的毒素，释放氧气，故可判断本段主要讲室内的绿化问 题，且E项中的plants正是此段最后一句中They的指代对象。应选E项。14 .答案D解析 空前一句讲到“有害塑料”问题，D项讲到某些地毯和油漆，根据常识可知地毯和油 漆可能会含有危害健康的化学物质，与语境符合，应选D项。