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1、山西省山西省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试卷能力押题练习试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、HSK and CET are_.A.Criterion-related norm-referenced testB.Norm-referenced testC.Criterion-referenced testD.Summative test【答案】A2、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice thecommunicat
2、ive use ofDo you have.?andI have.A.Changing one sentence pattern to the otherB.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversationC.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentencesD.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given【答案】B3、They believed that by using computers the prod
3、uction of theirfactory_.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased【答案】C4、Which of the following is a kind of information gap activities inclass?A.Pattern drillsB.Making a surveyC.Sentence transformationD.Forming sentences【答案】B5、Passa
4、ge 1A.Wrong Interpretations of an Educational PolicyB.A Welcomed Policy for Poor StudentsC.Thorny Questions about HomeworkD.A Faulty Approach to Homework【答案】D6、Reading is to the mind_ food is to the body.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what【答案】D7、What is the right pronunciation of the word permit when it isused
5、as a noun?A.pomitB.pomrtC.po:mrtD.pa:mit【答案】D8、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War IIA.theburningoftheReichstagB.GermanplansforconquestC.NazibarbarismD.the persecution of religious groups【答案】A9、The core concept of the New Curriculum is _.A.promoting the professional teachers developmen
6、tB.letting the students choose the course independentlyC.advocating the constructivist learningD.for every students development【答案】D10、_makes it possible for language users to overcome thelimitations of time and space in communication.A.ArbitrarinessB.DualityC.ProductivityD.Displacement【答案】D11、What
7、would you say to the hotel receptionist to get a doubleroom?_A.Rent us a double roomB.Book us a double roomC.Wed like to have a double roomD.Lets have a double room【答案】C12、Passage 2A.identicalB.similarC.complementaryD.opposite【答案】D13、请阅读 Passage 1,完成第小题。A.The driving dynamic forces for all students
8、who need to survive insocietyB.Confidence,optimism,and persistence that students need in orderto succeedC.Differentiated levels of competence specified for students withdifferent abilitiesD.The missions of students who want to beat others in theirachievement race in school【答案】C14、Which of the follow
9、ing words pronunciation is exceptional to theassimilation rule?A.unbeatableB.impossibleC.illegalD.irregular【答案】A15、The store at the corner has an excellent _ for fairdealing.A.reputationB.expressionC.involvementD.condition【答案】A16、Which indefinite article a should be read emphatically in thefollowing
10、 sentencesA.He is a handsome boy,but not smartB.He is not a suspect,he is the suspectC.He bought a cartoon book for his sonD.He is talking with a middle-aged man【答案】B17、In the editing stage of a writing lesson,_.A.students mainly check their ideas and logical developmentB.there are three forms:teach
11、er editing,peer editing and self-editingC.students can negotiate meaning and improve writingD.teachers shouldnt give any guidance【答案】C18、What reading strategy does picking out some particular pieces ofinformation in a textreflect?A.skimmingB.inferringC.scanningD.skipping【答案】C19、The police have offer
12、ed a large _ for informationleading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward【答案】D20、This passage suggests that an individuals I.Q._.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhood【答案】C21、_ difficulties w
13、e may come across,we llhelp oneanother to overcome them.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever【答案】B22、Passage 2A.more emotionalB.more objectiveC.less energeticD.less strategic【答案】A23、Passage 2A.the health benefits of afternoon napsB.the negative effects of sleep-deprivation on health and workerprod
14、uctivityC.the importance of the siesta tradition in Spain and Latin AmericaD.the siesta tradition and its health benefits【答案】D24、They heard the_ of swords and realized that the fightingbegan.A.clashB.crashC.crushD.collision【答案】A25、Dont defend him anymore.Its obvious thathe_destroyed the fence of the
15、 garden even without an apology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.automatically【答案】C26、In which of the following situations does the teacher play therole of organizer?A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructionsB.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in idea
16、s andlanguageC.Giving feedback and dealing with errorsD.The teacher joins in students activity【答案】A27、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is beingstarted by the education authorities in part of EasternEngland This could end the worries of many parents fearful fortheir childrens safe
17、ty on the roadsA.the schools headmasterB.the education departmentC.the bus companyD.the parents【答案】D28、Passage 2A.The habit of thinking independentlyB.Profound knowledge of the worldC.Practical abilities for future careerD.The confidence in intellectual pursuits【答案】C29、To develop the skill of listen
18、ing,the teacher asks students tolearn several new words thatwill appear in the listening passage andpredict what the listening is about.Which stage is it at inlistening class now?A.Warming upB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening【答案】B30、When asking students to quickly run their eyes over a
19、 whole textto get the gist,we aretraining their skill of_.A.scanningB.mappingC.predictingD.skimming【答案】D31、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble,but youcant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new reportfrom the Modern Language Association.The report is about Ph.D.pro
20、grams,which have been in decline since 2008.These programs havegotten both more difficult and less rewarding:today,it can takealmost a decade to get a doctorate,and,at the end of your program,youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.The expansion in college enrollments after the Second World WarB
21、.The shift of popularity from humanities majors to career-focusedonesC.The rise in the number of women and minorities in graduate programsD.The lack of career-related guidance for college graduated in job-hunting【答案】B32、Which of the following is an example of teachers indirectcorrective feedback?A.S
22、ay went instead of goB.We never use at that wayC.Choice A is not the right answerD.Who can help him with this sentence【答案】D33、When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from thestudents by saying And.,Good.A nything else,etc,he/she isplaying the role of a_.A.prompterB.participantC.managerD
23、.consultant【答案】A34、The girls are afraid that being friendly to strangers could bemisinterpreted by theirneighbours.A.ever-presentB.ever-presentedC.ever-presentingD.ever-presently【答案】A35、I took my ticket,and marched proudly up the platform,with mycheeses,the people_respectfully on either side.A.fell
24、backB.falling backC.being fallen backD.having fallen back【答案】B36、If a teacher asks“What does corrective feedback mean”,thistype of question is called“_”.A.referential question?B.tag questionC.rhetorical questionD.display question【答案】D37、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parent
25、swere deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border fromMexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities,theysent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It wasquite a bit of a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they cameback a year later.”Pena?s father,who h
26、ad been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles topursue his acting dreams.This family history makes Pena?s latestrole especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the laborleader as he struggl
27、es to organize immigrant California farm workersin the 1960s.To pressure growers to improve working conditions andwages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated t
28、o the U.S.“A.His Mexican immigrant backgroundB.His Awareness of his Mexican heritageC.His bilingual life at home and at schoolD.His status before legal registration in the US【答案】C38、Some tribes _ with their cattle in search of fresh grass.A.immigrateB.migrateC.emigrateD.transfer【答案】B39、请阅读 Passage2。
29、完成第小题。A.They are fond of football without considering which country theteam fromB.They have little confidence in American footballC.They are interested in other countries football gameD.They come from cities with large Spanish-speaking populations【答案】D40、The British Medical Journal recently featured
30、 a strong responseto what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed outapplicants with low integrityB.Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a societyC.
31、Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and ethicalvaluesD.There is nothing medical schools can do to improve the ethicalbehaviour of their students【答案】C41、The head of the Museum was_and let us actually examinethe ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging【答案】D42、Whe
32、n a student said in class,I come home at 6 oclockyesterday,the teacher saidCame not come.Which rule of effectivefeedback does the teacher NOT obey?A.RelevanceB.AccuracyC.GuidanceD.Timeliness【答案】C43、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because ofA.absence of obstructionB.presence of obstr
33、uctionC.manner of articulationD.place of articulation【答案】A44、Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of acoordinate sentence?A.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroaDB.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroaDC.You train the troops for six
34、months and you send them abroaD.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroad【答案】A45、The word chronology contains _morphemes.A.4B.3C.2D.5【答案】C46、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题:A.The confidence in intellectual pursuitsB.The habit of thinking independentlyC.Practical abilities for future careerD.Pr
35、ofound knowledge of the world.【答案】C47、The place is_attractive both in spring and autumn for itspleasant climate.A.partlyB.hopefullyC.merelyD.equally【答案】D48、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B49、His exp
36、erience abroad provides a wider _on the problem.A.privilegeB.perspectiveC.participationD.priority【答案】B50、There is a _of impatience in the tone of his voice.A.dotB.hintC.notionD.phrase【答案】B大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、下列教学片段选自某高中课堂实录：T:Thankyou.Lookatthepicture.WehavelearnedWangHuisexperiencesinEngland.Todayl
37、etstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotethepassage.Openyourbookandlookatthepassage.Howmanyparagraphs?Ss:Five.T:Yes.Letsfindoutthekeywordsofeachparagraph.Ss:Wayoflife;somethinginteresting.T:Good.Lookatthepicture.Whatsthestructureofthepassage?AorB?Ss:(学生思考讨论)A.T:Well,Next.LetstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotehislifeinEngla
38、nd.Thefirstparagraph:WangHuitalkedabout.Ss:Wayoflife.T:Lookatthepicture.WhatdidWangHuisay?S1:Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youmustuseMrorMrs.S2:Whenyougettoknowbetter,youusetheirfirstnames.【答案】(1)教学环节主要包括课堂导入(1eadin)，新课讲授(presentation)，巩固提高(consolidation)，总结与作业(summaryandhomework)。该片段属于课堂导入和新课讲授
39、阶段。(2)课堂导入的目的在于使学生的注意力集中到课堂中来，明确教学任务，激发学生的求知欲和学习兴趣。新课讲授的目的在于呈现本堂课的教学内容包括语言结构和语言功能让学生掌握基本语言知识同时锻炼学生的语言能力，即听说读写能力。通过教学活动的设置，完成教学任务，达到教学目标。(3)有效教学是教师遵循教学活动的客观规律，以最优的过程和最大的效率促进学生在知识、技能、情感态度与价值观方面“三维目标”上获得整合、协调、可持续发展，从而有效地实现预期的教学目标，满足社会和个人的教育价值需求而组织实施的教学活动该教学片段中，教师通过回顾旧知识的方式引入新课，但是没有进一步让学生展开讨论，没有充分激活学生的关
40、联知识。导入内容趣味性不高，不利于激发学生的学习兴趣。教师在新授环节采用了学生讨论的形式，锻炼了学生的 1：3 语表达能力，同时培养了学生的合作精神。在新授环节中，教师应注意让学生整体感知文章，而不是机械地分析每一部分的大意，这样不利于学生阅读能力的培养。教学反馈较单一，应多用一些启发性的反馈语，引导学生积极探索新知，培养学生的自主探究能力，提高教学效率。二、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的写作教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorsteps
41、andtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级第一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：WRITING()Readtheshortessayanddiscuss.WecanlearnallweneedontheInternetIagreewiththisidea,especiallyonthesubjectoflearningEnglish.Inmyclass,thereare45students,【答案】Teaching
42、Contents:ThisisawritinglessonaboutwritingaparagraphtoopposetheviewthatWecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives(StudentscanrealizetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningontheIntemet.()Studentscanmasterthebasicstructureofanargumentation.(2)Abilityobjectives()Studentsc
43、andevelopwritingskillssuchascohesion,logicandsoon,()StudentscanexpresstheirownopinionsabouttheInternetseffectsonlearning.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheircriticalthinkingwhendiscussingatopic.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscanwriteanargumentationtoopposetheviewtha
44、tWecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.(2)Teachingdifficultpoint三、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。根据以下所给语言素材和教学目标，完成下面问题。【语言素材】A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?B:Idlikesomegreenbeans,please.A:Sure.B:Thankyou.A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C:Idlikesomeeggplant,please.A:Sorry,noeggplant.Knowledgeobjectives:Studentscouldasksomeon
45、eandexpressownloveforfood,suchasWhatwouldyoulike?Idlike.Ilike.Abilityobjectives:Trainstudentsspeakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjectives:Developstudentsgoodeatinghabits.【答案】(1)教学是一种有明确目的的活动，这种目的性渗透到课堂教学之中，便由每堂课的教学目标来体现。教学目标对于指导课堂教学实施具有非常重要的作用。制定教学目标是课堂教学设计的第一步，是教师完成教学任务所要达到的要求或标准。它的作用
46、主要体现在以下几个方面：指导教师对教学方法、技术、媒体的选择和运用；有助于教学结果的测量与评价；引导学生的学习目标。(2)教学目标指的是“学生的行为”而不是“教师的行为”。因此，在教学目标设计时，要突出学生的主体地位，不能发生时而学生、时而教师的行为主体混乱，更不应该是教师单纯的教学行为。本案例中的教学目标中的第二个与第三个目标都存在着用词不当的问题。“Train”和“Develop”是教师的行为，不是学生的行为。(3)Knowledgeobjective:Studentscanasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchasWhatwouldyoulikeI
47、dlike.Ilike.Abilityobjective:Studentscanimprovetheirspeakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjective:Studentscandevelopgoodeatinghabits.四、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjus
48、tifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级(第二学期)，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：GoodteacherTobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;a
49、ndyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass:hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudnes
50、s,thequality(音色)andthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutthequalitiesagoodteachershouldpossess.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscangetthemainideaofthepassageandsomespecificinformationaboutit.(2)Abilityobjecti