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1、2021-2022学年上学期南京初中英语八年级期末典型试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2019 秋建邺区期末）-What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna?-It be fine. But who knows? It*s always changing quickly.（）A. mustB. willC. mayD. need2. （2019 秋秦淮区期末）-Linda, where is David? I am looking for him here and there.-I dont know, but he a compu
2、ter in Mr. Lis office when I passed by thismorning.（）A. fixesB. was fixingC. is fixingD. fixed3. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）Once a year, the members of the Insect Club go to collect insects and record their types and changes their numbers.（）A. byB. inC. atD. for4. （2019 秋建邺区期末）-Wow! Youve got so many clothes, Kat
3、e!-But of them are in fashion now. I dont like them.（）A. noneB. bothC. allD. neither5. （2019 秋南京期末）-Millie, can I wear jeans and a T - shirt to the school sing competition?- Ok, but a dress may be.（）A. goodB. badC. betterD. worst6. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）-Our school basketball final is coming!- Oh, wed better
4、 a poster on the noticeboard to welcome all the students.（ ）A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put away7. （2019 秋南京期末）- Why dont you put the fish tank by the window?- Oh, Its cold outside. I must the fish from the cold.（）A. protectB. pickC. chooseD. cover8. （2020 秋江宁区期末）The boy was playing under the tree
5、 the accidenthappened.（）A. whenB. soC. whileD. if9. （2019 秋秦淮区期末）It was early this morning. The driver couldnt see clearly on theroad so the car crashed into the tree.（）A. cloudyB. sunnyC. fbggyD. windy10. （2020 秋江都区期末）In autumn） the tree leaves on the ground run in all when thewind comes.（）A. desig
6、nsB. degreesC. directions D. disasters11 . （ 2020 秋江宁区期末）Shared bikes certainly make travelling easier than before., they also bring trouble.（）A. MoreoverB. InsteadC. Otherwise D. However12. （2019 秋玄武区期末）-Why didnt you come back on time?-I was tired out so I stopped the car on the way a short rest.（
7、）A. to haveB. hadC.haveD.having13. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）Which of the following words is a compound word?（）A. cheerfulB. pancakeC.speakerD.invitation14. （2019 秋秦淮区期末）-Do you know what to do first if I bum my hand?-First, you should.（）A. put some cream on itB. cover the burn with your clothesC. call 122 to as
8、k for helpD. keep your hand in cold water for some time15. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）- - Why dont we go to watch the film Wonder Woman 1984 this weekend?-But can we make it next weekend? （）A. Exactly!B. No, thanks.C. I dont agree.D. That sounds good!二.完形填空（共1小题）16. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）As the old Chinese saying goes, If
9、 you live on a mountain, you live off the mountain； if you live by the water, you live off the water.n Many people living along the Yangtze River saw it （1） a source （来源）of food and income （收 入) fbr hundreds of years. (2) the government asked to stop fishing at the beginning of 2O2O.Saying (3) to fi
10、shing, a large number of fishermen started to find new jobs.Instead of seeing incomes (4) , they live a better life with the support of local government.Zhu Yicai, a 67 - year - old fisherman in Yugan village, made a living by (5) fish from Poyang Lake before.In February 2019, he built a 1, 800 - sq
11、uare - meter farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. nYears of protection and the no - fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a(n)(6)place for wildlife.This year, up to 700, 000 birds fly here to spend the winter and many tourists come to watch the birds, making
12、(7)a new source of income for us, he said.Now he is making money from the beautiful lakeside scenery.The new job brought the family income of 1 million yuan last year, and Zhu decides to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a(8)for tourists to stay.Like Zhu Yicai, many fishermen changed (9) a
13、nd started to work in a lot of tourism - related companies.They not only took courses in new skills for a better life but also helped (10)the river from overfishing (过度捕捞).It is always good to see many changes in peoples lives.(1)A.inB.ofC.asD.for(2)A. MoreoverB.HoweverC.StillD.Finally(3)A.goodbyeB.
14、thanksC.helloD.sorry(4)A.riseB.stayC.growD.fall(5)A.buyingB.catchingC.weighingD.killing(6)A.awfulB. secretC.perfectD.dangerous(7)A.fishingB.cookingC.swimmingD.birdwatching(8)A.stationB.hotelC. marketD.school(9)A.jobsB.rulesC. tasteD.culture(10) A.protectB.preventC.cleanD.clear三.阅读理解（共3小题）17. （2020 秋
15、秦淮区期末）You are in my heart.Nothing can tear （扯开）us apart.And I will always care.Love and trust are the things we share.My friendship with you is always true.When we are together, we stick like glue.When Im in the darkness that needs some light, When youre by my side, I know things are all right.Our f
16、riendship is so strong： it breaks down bars.Our friendship is also bright, like the sun and the stars.If we were in a competition for friendships, we would have a.Because responsibility （责任）and cleverness are the keys we hold.I met you as a stranger （陌生人），took you as a friend.I hope our long friends
17、hip will never end.Our friendship is like a magnet； it pulls us together.Because no matter where we are, our friendship will last forever!（1） We share all the qualities EXCEPT （除 了）.A.loveB. trustC.humourD.clevemess（2） Some words in the poem rhyme.Which word may it be in If we were in a competition
18、for friendships, we would have a ,”？A.carB.starC.coldD.gold（3） What is the best title for the poem? A.Love and trustB.Our friendsC.To my best friendD.A stranger, a friend18. （2019 秋玄武区期末）Li Ziqi, a popular star on the Internet, has more than 58 million fans on social media platform both in China and
19、 around the world. She is famous because of her videos. She even became the ambassador（形象大使）for the 7th International Festival Cultural Heritage （国际非物质文化遗产节）in October 2019 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills - cooking, painting, designing and farming. The mos
20、t special thing is that she does almost everything in a traditional Chinese way. In her videos, Li always wears homemade hanfu. She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs. She makes bamboo furniture all by herself. She also grows plants and vegetables, and prepares meals with wh
21、at she harvests. She makes life in the countryside very beautiful.Li was bom in 1990 in a small village of Sichuan Province in southwestern China. Her parents died when she was still very young and her stepmother treated her badly, so she finally grew up with her grandparents. When she was 14, she w
22、ent to the city in search of work but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 in order to take care of her grandmother.Four years later, she began filming her life there, When I worked in the city, it was about how to survive, Li says. Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like Tm trul
23、y living. Li,s videos record how she works and her daily lives with her grandmother in their modest home. Li says. A teacher friend once told me about some students who thought rice grew on trees, . “Many people wonder why Li shares these videos. Li once said： In todays society, many people feel str
24、essed, so when they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and sense something nice, to take away some of their worry and stress.（1） Li Ziqi becomes a popular online star because of.A. her videos about her daily livesB. her poor life as a childC. raising ducks in the country
25、sideD. becoming the ambassador（2） Li went to the city at the age of 14 in order to .A. take care of her grandmaB. live a true lifeC. be away from her stepmotherD , look for a chance to work（3） She began filming her life in .A. 1990B. 2012C. 2016D. 2019（4） Which of the following is the best choice fo
26、r the blank in Paragraph 4? A. because I am very interested in the life of children in the cityB. so I want kids in the city to know where their food comes fromC. so I want kids to know how hard farmers work to provide food for themD. because I know children in the countryside are different from tho
27、se in the city19. （2019 秋秦淮区期末） A young green sea turtle （海龟）tried to swim near the beach of Sydney. In fact, young turtles usually dont show at the top of the water because turtle - hunters can easily catch them. Also, their food is in the deeper water. But something must be keeping the turtle from
28、 swimming under the sea.Luckily, volunteers took this poor turtle back to Sydney Water Animal Center. There they called it Nick. They put Nick in a low water pool in order to make the turtle swim under the water easily. They checked Nick through x - rays but couldnt find out anything unusual. Then o
29、ne day, Nick began to poop out （排泄） something strange, the animal doctor Bell said. It was a purple balloon!Sea turtles often think rubbish in the water, like balloons, is their food. They cant understand the difference between a balloon and a jellyfish （水母），Bell said. With the help of the volunteer
30、s, Nick pooped out both the balloon and its 2 - foot - long string （线）. After a few months care, they helped the turtle swim back to the sea.Bell carefully put the little turtle in the water and watched it swim away. Oh, theres the sea! Go back to your home! OK, bye! Bell said. Nick was safe, we sho
31、uld celebrate it, butmaybe without the party balloons.(1) Young turtles seldom live at the top of the water because they.A. dont like the sunshineB. can swim easily under the waterC. like swimming under the waterD. can protect themselves from hunters(2) The volunteers felt when they found a purple b
32、alloon from Nick.A. happyB. surprisedC. calmD. excited(3) Why did Nick eat the purple balloon? A. Because it looked like a jellyfish.B. Because it had a 2 - foot - long string.C. Because it tasted better than other food.D. Because purple was Nicks favourite colour.(4) What is the correct order of Ni
33、cks story? Nick pooped the balloon and string out of its body.Nick swam back to the sea.Nick swam near the beach of Sydney.Volunteers took Nick to the animal center.Volunteers looked after Nick well.A.B.C.D.(5) The writer writes this passage in order to.(6) thank volunteers for helping Nick(8) help
34、Nick go back to the sea safely(9) tell people not to use balloons any more(10) ask people to protect the sea and the animals四.填空题（共16小题）20. （2020 秋江宁区期末）Everyone is a member of the （社会）. We are like a big family.21. （2019 秋秦淮区期末）The teacher asked Timmy to（描述）the birds with the help of pictures.22. （
35、2020 秋秦淮区期末）You should cut some of the large（草莓）into small pieces for the fruit salad.23. （2019 秋秦淮区期末）nThe police are here, n she said in a low （嗓音）.24. （2020 秋鼓楼区期末）This salad is made（主要地）of vegetables and salad cream.25. （2019 秋建邺区期末）I think （nature） food is good for our health.26. （2020 秋江宁区期末）M
36、ost children like winter. They are happy and （noise） on snowy days.27. （2020 秋鼓楼区期末）Now the government has done a lot（help） the people in poor areas.28. （2020 秋秦淮区期末）A smile （cost） nothing, but it brings light to other people and yourself.29. （2019 秋南京期末）I saw Kitty （close） the door yesterday aftern
37、oon.30. （2020秋秦淮区期末）finally seemed everywhere think about pouredLast night, I dreamt about a great flood：It was nine oclock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was （1） . It covered roads, parks and small houses.I could not just stand there. I had t
38、o do something. I sent an email to my best friend.What should we do about the flood? I asked. My friend replied, I have no time to （2） the flood. Im playing computer gamesI shouted, The WATER! Look at the WATER! In offices and homes, people just sat and looked at their computer screens all the time.
39、 It （3）that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.Very soon, the water came into peoples rooms. It （4） onto their desks and covered their computers. In surprise, people （5） started to notice the flood, but it was too late.Then I woke up. There was no water. I was s
40、afe - for now.31. （2020秋江宁区期末）秋天是登山最佳的时间。Autumn is the mountains.32. （2020秋江宁区期末）当我正尝试着找到出路,我突然听到了上方的呼喊声。As I was trying to, I suddenly heard some shouts above me.33. （2020秋江宁区期末）今年暑假,Nancy第一次为妈妈做了饭。This summer holiday Nancy cooked for her mother.34. （2020秋鼓楼区期末）冬天来了,些鸟儿要飞往南方过冬。（as）35. （2019秋南京期末）当我
41、们看书时，时间似乎过得更快.Time when we read books.五.阅读填空（共1小题）36. （2019 秋南京期末）Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm? We need to prepare well and keep ourselves safe. Put on any gear （护具）that youve broughtAll hikers should carry light rain gear
42、 or just a raincoat if there is a rain. Keep your body movingMove around as you wait so that your body stays warm. For example, step side to side. Find a shelterLook around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave or even your tent. If you hear thunder, find a shelter quickly. Stay
43、ing outside during a thunder storm is dangerous. Watch for changes in the landRain can cause flooding, mud slides and rock slides. ALL of these can be very dangerous. If youre in a lightning storm, the most dangerous places include open areas, hills, mountains, trees, and waterways. Lightning is mos
44、t likely to hit these areas. If youre in the woods, try to find a small tree. It is all around other taller trees. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find.Put down your trekking poles (登山杆)or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long, pointy things make a great conducto
45、r (导体)for the lightning and are very dangerous. Protect yourself by putting these things on the ground away from you.(1) to keep safe in a sudden mountain rain or a stormWhen its rainy or stormy Put on the gear if you (2) one. It issuggested that a hiker should carry light rain gear. Keep moving to
46、make yourselves (3). Find a safe place to get out of the rain. Its in (4) to stay outside. Be (5) !The rain may make someplaces dangerous.When theres a (6) storm We cant stay in many places ,( 7 )open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. A small tree with other taller trees (8) is good . Th
47、e place for hide should be (9) . Dont ( 10) any long or pointy things.六.综合填空(共1小题)37. (2019 秋玄武区期末)You might think the 4 G mobile connection on your phone is quite fast. H (1) , an even faster and stronger technology is just around the comer.5 G networks will i (2) us to a new world.What is 5 G? Its the newest generation of cellular network technology. It works by u (3 ) wider range of the radio spectrum (射频频谱)，allowing a greater number of signals (信号)to be sent a