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1、2021.2022学年上学期重庆初中英语八年级期末典型试卷3一.选择题（共10小题）1. （2019 秋巴南区期末）Our school is very big. The number of the students in our school about 6000.（）A. haveB. hasC. isD. are（2019 秋巴南区期末）Kangkang won the first place in the in the school sports meetlast week.（）A. boy*s 100 - meter raceB - boys1 100 - meter raceC.
2、boy*s 100 - meters raceD. boys* 100 - meters race（2019 秋巴南区期末）Our teachers always tell us on the street. Its very dangerous.（）A - don*t playB. to not playC. not playD. not to play（2019 秋巴南区期末）-Are you going to our football team?-Yes, I am.（）A. take part inB. joinC. join inD. joining（2019 秋荣昌区期末）-Mis
3、s Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?- a study group, and youll get help from others.（）A. JoinB. JoiningC. To joinD. If you join（2019 秋荣昌区期末）When you feel upset, talking to someone can help.（）A. lotB. a lotC. lots ofD. a lot of（2019 秋通山县期末）I enjoy the folk music, but now I lik
4、e pop music.（）A. use toB. used toD. didn*t use toC. doesn*t use to五.任务型阅读（共1小题）18. （2020 秋重庆期末）Annie always loved Hawaii. She read many books about it and studied it in school. What she liked most was the beautiful beaches and warm weather. She asked her mom if they could go to Hawaii for their fami
5、ly vacation. nI dont know, “ said her mom. The trip would cost a lot of money. Maybe someday well get there, laughed her mom. Annie was thinking she could start saving her birthday, Christmas and pocket money for the trip. nI will make it, she thought to herself.Annie went to school the next day. Sh
6、e went to the library to find some more books about Hawaii. She found a travel magazine that had an entry form（报名表）to fill out to win a prize. Annie was so happy about the chance （机会） to win a trip to Hawaii. The trip was for one week and two other people could also go on the trip together.That nigh
7、t, Annie filled out all the information on the entry form and put it in the mailbox. A few weeks went by, and Annies mom got a call from the travel company （公司）, Leisure Time. They told her that Annie won the trip to Hawaii. nWow!n cried Annie as her mom told her about the news. 1 just cant believe
8、they pulled my entry form out of all of those, said Annie. nWelL you*re finally going to make your dream of going to Hawaii come true, “ said her mom. Pd better start packing, n laughed Annie.（1） Where did Annie want to take a trip?（2） Why couldn*t Annie go for the trip at first?*（3） How did Annie w
9、in the prize?（4） What is the best title of the passage ? .A. A Lucky FamilyB. A Wonderful TripC. An Unexpected PrizeD. A Special Company六.完成句子（共5小题）19. （2018 秋沙坪坝区校级期末）Mr. Smith looks （sad） than yesterday because something worse happened to him.20. （2019秋巴南区期末）这个小孩太疲倦了，以至于他很快就睡着了.（完成译句） The kid was
10、tired he fell asleep very quickly.21. （2019秋荣昌区期末）为了减少污染，我们应当少开私家车（完成译句）To produce less pollution, we drive private cars.22. （2019 秋荣昌区期末）Im going to practice speaking English every day.（对划线局部提 问）How are you to practice speaking English?23. （2019 秋巴南区期末）There used to be some lovely pigs at my grandm
11、a home. （改为 否认句）There use to be lovely pigs at my grandma*s home.七.短文填空（共1小题）（2020 秋重庆期末）Lit seems that everywhere around the world, people are spending （1） m time at work and less time with their families and friends.People are （2） b than ever before.In the past in many countries, the father worked
12、 and the mother （3） s at home, took care of the children, and did the shopping, cooking and cleaning.At present, in most of the families, parents need to work on weekdays, so they both （4） h to do the shopping, cooking and cleaning in their free time.Parents dont have much time with their （5） c ； ho
13、wever, they often had time in the past.There are also many single - parent （单 亲） family.In these families, the single parent has to do everything.These days, many children come home （6） f school to an empty flat or house.Alot of children spend many （7） h each day in front of the television.Even when
14、 families are together, it is common for family members to do things by themselves.For example, they watch programmes on their own TVs in different rooms, use the Internet, （8） t with friends on the telephone, and do other activities by （9） t .Isnt it strange? Because of technology, people are able
15、to chat （10） e with people far away, but sometimes they dont chat with people in their own homes.A.书面表达（共1小题）25. （2019秋荣昌区期末）新年伊始，你在学习、生活、业余爱好等方面有什么新的打算25. （2019秋荣昌区期末）新年伊始，你在学习、生活、业余爱好等方面有什么新的打算吗？请给你的朋友Bob写一封电子邮件，讲述一下你的新计划.写作要求：1.书写规范，卷面整洁2 .文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名3 .词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）.Dear Bob,How
16、 is it going these days? Now Im making some plans for the new year.Do you have any new plans?Yours,Da Ming2021-2022学年上学期重庆初中英语八年级期末典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共10小题）（2019 秋巴南区期末）Our school is very big. The number of the students in our school about 6000.（）A. haveB. hasC. isD. are【考点】系动词.【分析】我们的学校很大.我们学校的学生大
17、约有6000人.【解答】根据题干，可知The number of表示的数量，作主语时，用动词第三人称单数 形式.此处表示“学生的数量是大约6000”，用is.应选：C.【点评】熟悉系动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案.1. （2019 秋巴南区期末）Kangkang won the first place in the in the school sports meetlast week.（）A boys 100 - meter raceB. boys 100 - meter raceC. boy,s 100 - meters raceD. boys* 100 - meters race【考点】复
18、合形容词.【分析】上周康康在学校运动会的男子一百米赛跑中获得了第一名.【解答】答案：B考查复合形容词.句意”上周康康在学校运动会的男子一百米赛跑中获 得了第一名.此处表示所有男运发动参加的比赛，故用名词复数boys的所有格形式, 故为boys、因此A, C不正确.用连字符连接数词和名词作定语，此处的名词meter用 单数形式，因此D不正确.应选：Bo【点评】考查复合名词，由连字符连接的复合名词，该名词通常用单数，修饰后面的名 词.还好注意名词所有格的用法.2. （2019 秋巴南区期末）Our teachers always tell us on the street. Its verydan
19、gerous.()A. don,t playB. to not playC. not playD. not to play【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在大街上玩，这非常危险.【解答】tellsb.(not) to,固定结构，告诉某人(不要)做，根据题意，我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在大街上玩，只有not to play符合题意.应选：D.【点评】掌握动词的固定搭配，根据题意选出正确答案.3. (2019 秋巴南区期末)-Are you going to our football team?-Yes, I am.()A. take part inB. joinC. j
20、oin inD. joining【考点】实义动词.【分析】 你要参加我们的足球队吗？ 是的，我是.【解答】take part in”参加1、参与“；join”参加、结合、连接”；join in”加入、参加“；joining ”结合.参加”是动名词或现在分词.join, join in和take part in这个词和短语都有”参加 ”的意思，但用法不同join指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，join in多指 参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语；take part in指参加会议或群众 性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用.由题干”你要参 加我们
21、的足球队吗？ 是的，我是.”可知，空格是惨加“指加入“团体组织，用join , 因此答案应是join.应选：B.【点评】此题考查实义动词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断 出正确答案.4. (2019 秋荣昌区期末)-Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?- a study group, and you11! get help from others.()A. JoinB. JoiningC. To joinC. To joinD. If you join【考点】祈使句.【分析】-格林小姐
22、，你能告诉我怎样提高我的英语水平吗？-加入一个学习小组，你会得到别人的帮助.【解答】根据题干，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，用动词原形.应选：A.【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案.6. (2019 秋荣昌区期末)When you feel upset, talking to someone can help.()A. lotB. a lotC. lots ofD. a lot of【考点】副词短语.【分析】当你感到沮丧时，和别人谈谈会有很大帮助.【解答】lot不能单独用,a lot非常,表示程度，lots of/a lot of表示大量，很多，接名词.根 据题干talking to
23、someone can help,是指”和别人谈谈会有很大帮助”.应选：B.【点评】熟悉副词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案.7. (2019 秋通山县期末)I enjoy the folk music, but now I like pop music.()A. use toB. used toC. doesnt use toD. didnt use to【考点】动词短语；否认句.【分析】我曾经喜欢民间音乐，但是现在我喜欢流行音乐.【解答】A use to用来做某事；B used to过去常常做某事；C doesn*t use to不用来 做某事；D didn*t use to过去常常不做某事
24、.but是表转折关系，后文表示”但是现在我喜 欢流行音乐”，可知，前文是描述过去喜欢的是民间音乐.所以空格处填used to符合语 境.应选：B.【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案.8. (2019 秋巴南区期末)- weather! Its always raining.-It stops us from going out again.()A. What a bad B. How a badC. What badD. How bad【考点】感叹句.【分析】-多么糟糕的天气！总是下雨.-它又阻碍了我们出门.【解答】此题考查感叹句,初中考的感叹句结构为
25、：How + adj. +主谓！/what+ a/an + adj. +n.单数+主谓！ /what + adj. +n.复数/不可数+主谓！其中：主谓可省略.本 题中主谓省略，且weather属于不可数名词，符合what + adj. +n.不可数！结构， 应选：C.【点评】掌握感叹句的结构是关键.9. （2019 秋垫江县期末）-What do you think of the Internet?-Its useful. It makes our lives.（）A. cleanB. easierC. interestD. enjoy【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】-你觉得网络怎么
26、样？-很有用.它让我们的生活更轻松.【解答】Aclean干净的,形容词；B easier更轻松的，形容词；C interest对感兴趣,动词；D enjoy喜爱，动词.空格前make是使役动词，后接形容词表示”使某人二 C和D是动词词性，排除C和D选项.根据上文所问”你觉得网络怎么样”，可知，空格 处所在句子表示“让我们的生活更加轻松”，所以空格处填形容词比拟级easier符合语境. 应选：B.【点评】先根据词性排除不正确的答案，再结合语境判断对应的答案.10. （2019 秋江津区期末）-Can you go shopping with me on Monday evening?-Sorry
27、, I I study for the English test.（）A. can； mustB. cant； mustC. can； mustntD. cant； mustnt【考点】情态动词.【分析】-你能在星期一晚上和我一起去购物吗？-对不起，我不能，我必须为英语考试而学习.【解答】can,能会，must必须，cant不能，must必须，mustnt表示禁止，根据题意， 第一个空应该填cant,表示我不能和你一起去购物，第二个空应该填must,我必须为英 语考试而学习.应选：B.【点评】掌握情态动词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案.二.完形填空（共1小题）(2019 秋恭江区期末)I
28、had my first job at a restaurant. I worked there for ten years and learned many lessons. My friend Helen changed me a lot. She was so kind. She made everyone(1) D and feel good. She gave me much help and taught me to believe in myself. With her help, I did (2) A in the job than others and I got alon
29、g well with my customers (顾 客).One of my customers was Fred, a good football player. Every time I saw him (3) A , I tried my best to have his food ready quickly.As I thought I had so much experience (经验)，I dreamed of having my own restaurant. (4) D , I didnt have enough money. My parents also (5) B
30、give me any help. One day, Fred asked me, nWhafs wrong with you? You look so (6) A these days.” I shared my dream and problem with him. Before long, I got 30, 000 from Fred. He said, You are so kind - hearted. Good people with good dreams should have the chance to make(7) C dreams come true. Go ahea
31、d. T believe in you.”Soon I had my own (8) D . But I failed and I (9) B all the money. Then, Helen came to me. She provided me with love and comfort. Years later, I got (10) B job and made lots of money. I gave back Fred the 30, 000, with $ 10, 000 more. Fred gave me a thank - you note, saying he wa
32、s badly ill and the money helped him out of trouble(困境). Youre the best girl I ever meet. nsaid he.(1)A.cryB.smilesC.criesD.smile(2)A.betterB.wellC.badlyD.worse(3)A.comingB.camec.to comeD.comes(4)A.ButB.Luckilyc.FinallyD.However(5)A.wouldB.couldntc.shouldD.neednt(6)A.sadB.excitedc.happyD.relaxed(7)A
33、.myB.ourc.theirD.your(8)A.schoolB.hospitalc.factoryD.restaurant(9)A.gotB.lostc.foundD.made(10) A. other(10) A. otherB - anotherC. noD. a few【考点】记叙文.【分析】短文主要介绍作者在创业的过程中遭遇了失败，赔了 Fred给她的钱，但是在朋 友海伦的鼓励和帮助下，后来又赚了很多钱.她把钱还给了 Fred, Fred也很感谢她，因 为他正需要钱看病.【解答】(1) D.考查动词.cry哭，原形,smiles笑，第三人称单数.cries哭，第三人 称单数.smi
34、le笑，原形.make sb do”让某人做”固定搭配.根据空后feel good”感觉好” 可知，应该是“笑二用原形smile.应选：D.(2) A.考查比拟级.better更好.well好.badly坏地.worse更坏.句意：在她的帮 助下，我干得比别人.根据此句With her help在她的帮助下.可知，应该是“更好”， 用比拟级better.应选：A.(3)A.考查现在分词 ing来，动名词/现在分词.came过去式.to come不定式 es 第三人称单数.see sb doing sth”看到某人正在做某事”固定搭配.用coming.应选：A.(4) D.考查副词.But但是.
35、Luckily幸运地.Finally最终.However然而.句意：, 我没有足够的钱.根据上一句I dreamed of having my own restaurant我梦想有自己的餐 馆.可知，表示转折，且用逗号与后句隔开，用However”然而。应选：D.(5) B.考查情态动词.would将会.couldnt不能.should应该.neednt不必.句意： 我父母也 给我任何帮助.根据上一句I didnt have enough money没有足够的钱.可知， 应该是“不能couldnt.应选：B.(6) A.考查形容词.sad伤心的.excited兴奋的.h叩py高兴的.relax
36、ed放松的.句 意：你这几天看起来彳艮.根据 5 空 I didnt have enough money. My parents also couldnt give me any help.我没有足够的钱.我父母也不能给我任何帮助.可知，应该是伤心的 nsad.应选：A.(7) C.考查代词.my我的.our我们的.their他(她)们的.your你的.句意：有好 的梦想的好人应该有机会让梦想实现.根据此句people人”可知，应该是”他(她)们 的“their.应选：C.(8) D.考查名词.school学校.hospital医院.factory工厂.restaurant餐馆.句意： 不久，
37、我有了我自己的一根据4空前I dreamed of having my own restaurant我梦想有自 己的餐馆.可知，应该是“餐馆restaurant.应选：D.(9) B.考查动词.got得到,lost失去.found找到.made做.句意：但是我失败了， 我了所有的钱.根据此句【failed”我失败了“可知，应该是“失去“lost.应选：B.(10) B.考查形容词.other其它的.another (三者以上)另一个.no不.a few一些， 修饰可数名词复数.句意：几年后，我得到工作，赚了很多钱.修饰单数名词job”工 作”用another”另一个”.应选：B.【点评】完形填
38、空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思.结合语境，根据所给选 项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等.选择合适答案.三.阅读理解(共5小题)12. (2019秋恭江区期末)International LibraryDrawing Competition (竞赛)You can find many books , CDs， and Children from 8 to 16 years old can take part newspapers from other countries here. Price： in the competition. You have to draw
39、 a Free for studentspicture of an animal. If you win, you willOpening time： Monday - Fridayget a bike.3： 00 p. m. - 6： 00 p. m. Address： Red Time： Before November 14th.House, Museum Street.Address： Please send your picture to YoungArtistMagazine at 12 High StreetHoliday Sports CenterCity Film Center
40、You can play different kinds of Many interesting and popular films will be sports every day in the Center, such as on. You can get the tickets from the Students* football , basketball , tennis and Office. The drinks and cakes are free for baseball . Children from 10 to 18 are you.welcome.Opening tim
41、e： 7： 00 am - 10： 00 pm everyPrice： $ 25 a weekdayAddress： 27 London RoadPrice： $ 30 for grow - ups$ 20 for students (free for children under 6) 根据材料内容选择最正确答案.(1) You can read newspapers B in the International Library.8. (2019 秋巴南区期末)-weather! Its always raining.-It stops us from going out again.()A
42、. What a bad B. How a badC. What badD. How bad(2019 秋垫江县期末)-What do you think of the Internet?-Its useful. It makes our lives.()A. cleanB. easierC. interestD. enjoy(2019 秋江津区期末)-Can you go shopping with me on Monday evening?-Sorry, I. I study for the English test.()A. can； mustB. cant； mustC. can； m
43、ustntD. cant； mustnt二.完形填空(共1小题)9. (2019 秋恭江区期末)I had my first job at a restaurant. I worked there for ten years and learned many lessons. My friend Helen changed me a lot. She was so kind. She made everyone(1) and feel good. She gave me much help and taught me to believe in myself. With her help, I
44、 did (2) in the job than others and I got along well with my customers (顾客).One of my customers was Fred, a good football player. Every time I saw him (3) , I tried my best to have his food ready quickly.As I thought I had so much experience (经验)，I dreamed of having my own restaurant. (4), I didnt h
45、ave enough money. My parents also (5) give me any help. One day, Fred asked me, Whats wrong with you? You look so (6)these days. n I shared my dream and problem with him. Before long, I got 30, 000 from Fred. He said, You are so kind - hearted. Good people with good dreams should have the chance to
46、make (7) dreams come true. Go ahead. I believe in you. ”Soon I had my own (8). But I failed and I (9) all the money. Then, Helen came to me. She provided me with love and comfort. Years later, I got( 10)job and made lots of money. I gave back Fred the 30, 000, with $ 10, 000 more. Fred gave me a tha
47、nk - you note, saying he was badly ill and the money helped him out of trouble (困境). Youre the best girl I ever meet. nsaid he.A. at 8： 30 am on MondayB. at 3： 30 pm on TuesdayC. at 5： 30 pm on weekendsD. at 9： 30 pm every Friday(2) To win the drawing competition, you should draw C ,A. flowersB your schoolC. an elephantD. an old man(3) If Tina, a junior student, goes to see a film with her 5 - year - old sister in City Film Center, she should pay A .A. $ 20B. $ 30C. $40D. $ 5