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1、安徽省蚌埠市教师2020届高三英语“我为高考命题”仿真模拟试题（蚌埠二中13）第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is Summer in Paris?A .A film.B. A newspaper.C. A TV program.2. How does the woman so
2、und?A. Excited.B. Frightened.C. Calm.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A snack place.B .Food from Taiwan. C. Bad economy.4. What seems to be bothering the students?A. The dull professor.B. The noisy traffic outside. C. The broken microphone.5. Who will solve the problem?A. The woman.B
3、. Mr. Williams.C. The repairman.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.On which floor is the mans room?A. The 5th.B. The 10th.C. The 15th.7. Where does t
4、he man want to go?A. A hotel.B. A store.C.A park.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny but cold.B. Warm and dry.C. Cold and rainy.179. What did the woman buy for her cousin?A. A sweater.B. A scarf.C. A hat.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is the probable relationship between t
5、he speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Friends.11. What should the man do first?A. Get familiar with the different numbers. B. Learn to use the fax machine.C. Check the data.12.Whose dictionary is available?A. The womans.B. Toms.C. Jims.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. Why does the woman call the m
6、an?A. To invite him to a party.B. To ask him to buy some food.C. To ask him to send some invitations.14. What does the woman say about Ben?A. He is leaving France.B. He has become a teacher.C. He will work for a magazine.15. Who will attend the party?A. Bens teachers. B. Bens parents.C. Bens workmat
7、es.16. When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Who is the study focused on?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Workers.18. What can be caused by skipping breakfast?A. A terrible sleep.B. A bad mood.C. A poor memory.19. Whats one of the reasons for not having
8、 breakfast?A. To sleep longer. B. To save money.C. To get to school early.20. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of breakfast.B. The way to have breakfast properly. C. The various breakfast in Beijing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项
9、）ABOOTS AND HEARTS 2018 TICKET INFORMATIONAfter a purchase you will receive a confirmation email from Eventbrite on behalf of Boots and HeartsNo electronic tickets will be issued for Boots and Hearts All admission ticket purchasers will receive their festival wristbands and camping certificates by p
10、ostIf you are having any other technical issue with your order，click wwwbootsandheartscom to contact EventbriteOrders cannot be separated once purchased- the entire order will be provided to the account holderIf you are currently under the age of l8， you would need your parents or someone over the a
11、ge of 18 to purchase the ticketsNOTESAll Boots and Hearts ticket purchases are final sales， no refunds or exchangesDONT damage， stretch， cut or change your wristband in any way Altered wristbands will be of no use and the bearer will be likely to be forced outFull event wristbands cannot be shared （
12、ie different people using them on different days ）Performers and the program schedule are subject to change without noticeThe festival takes place rain or shineTENT CANPSITE RULESCamping opens Wednesday， August 8th at 12：00 p m Any vehicle arriving before the gate open times will be turned awayTent
13、campsites are strictly for tents Tent trailers of similar must purchase an RV campsiteEach campsite offers parking for one regular sized vehicle （smaller than a 12-passenger van）Campsites will comfortably accommodate 4-6 people， with maximum of 8 people per siteCampsite prices are per campsite for t
14、he entire event and NOT per personPets and other animals are not allowed on the festival grounds and in the camping areas STILL HAVEANY QUESTION？Please visit our FAQ page or contact Boots and Hearts21.The passage suggests that wristbands A. may be bought at a discountB. can be shared with othersC. s
15、hould be well protectedD. will be returned to sellers22.What can we learn from the passage？ A. All the tickets will be sent to buyers by emailB. Each campsite can be accommodated for 8people at leastC. The festival will not be held as scheduled unless the fine weatherD. Vehicles are not allowed to e
16、nter the campsite until 12：00 p m， August 8th23.What is the type of the writing？ A. An advertisementB. An event noticeC. A news reportD. A program listBWe often think that our affairs， great or small， must be tended continuously and in detail，or our world will break apart， and we will lose our place
17、s in the universe That is not true， or if it is true， then our situations were so temporary that they would have collapsed （崩溃） anywayOnce a year or so l get away for a day On the eve of my day of absence， I inform housemates， my family and close friends that I will not be reachable for twenty-four
18、hours; then I disconnect the telephone I sit for at least an hour in a very hot bathtub； then I lay out my clothes in preparation for my morning escape，and knowing that nothing will disturb me，I sleep wellOn the morning I wake naturally, for I will have set no clock， nor informed my body timepiece w
19、hen it should alarm I dress in comfortable shoes and casual clothes and leave my house going no place If I am living in a city， I wander streets， window-shop， or stare at buildingsI enter and leave public parks，libraries，and theatresI stay in no place forlongEvery person needs to take one day awayA
20、day in which one consciously separates the past from the future Jobs， family and friends can exist one day without any one of us Each person deserves the day in which no problems are faced up to，no solutions searched for. We need hours of aimless wandering or sitting on park benches， observing the m
21、ysterious world of antsIf we step away for a time， we are not， as many may think， being irresponsible， but rather we are preparing ourselves to more ably perform our duties When I return home， Jam always surprised to find some questions I sought to evade had been answered and some entanglements （瓜葛）
22、 I had hoped to flee had become separated out in my absence A day away can help drive away the bitterness， transform hesitation， and renew the spirit24.Why does the author lay out his clothes the night before his day away？ A. He will not forget what he should wearB. He is able to sleep late in the m
23、orningC. He can be dressed as stylishly as possibleD. He gets ready for the journey in the morning25.The words casual， wander， and stare in Paragraph 3 suggest a feeling of A. determinationB. mysteryC. confusionD. relaxation26.What does the underlined word evade in the last paragraph probably mean？
24、A. ConsiderB. AvoidC. DecideD. Raise27.What is the authors purpose in writing the text？ A. To persuade readers to take some time for themselvesB. To entertain readers with a story of an unusual dayC. To show how to spend a day away from homeD. To describe what it is like to rediscover a cityCOn Sund
25、ay 23 April， most than 30，000 people participated in the 2017 London Marathon，running 26.2 miles （42.2 kilometres）around the city centerThe London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981 At the first one， just 6， 225 people completed the course， and since then it has grown into one of the big
26、gest sporting events in the world It is one of the World Marathon Majors， which is a competition made up of six global marathon events The overall male and female winners receive1 million in prize moneybetween them .There are eleven people who have run every London Marathon since it began, so they c
27、all themselves the Ever PresentsThis year， the winners of the London Marathon were surprisingly both from Kenya-Daniel Wanjiru， who finished in 2 hours and 5 minutes， and Mary Keitany， whose time was 2 hours and 17 minutesHowever， most marathon runners are not professional athletes They are amateurs
28、 who have trained for months to raise money for charity or just as a personal challenge For example， Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the runs halfway point， as he is crawling the courseon his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla（大猩猩）， trying to raise money and attention for the charity Th
29、e Gorilla OrganizationMatthew Rees was another runner to encourage people， as he stopped just before the finishline to help David Wyeth run the last 200mThey did not know each other before， but Matthew saw that David was exhausted and possibly close to collapsing， and wanted to help him finish Every
30、 year there are lots of touching stories like this from the London Marathon， and it is ahuge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles !28.What do we know about London Marathon from the text？ A. It has been held continuously for 37 yearsB. Most of its runners are professional athletesC. Each winner can
31、 receive1 million in prize moneyD. Its the most influential sporting event in the world29.What makes the winners of London Marathon this year special？ A. Their nationalityB. Their speedC. Their prize moneyD. Their purpose30.Why does the author mention the story of Tom Harrison？ A. To tell us competi
32、tors can help each otherB. To prove some amateurs are not good runnersC. To indicate participation matters more than successD. To show the sports event means charity for some people31.What is the best title for the text？ A. The London MarathonB. Impressive Marathon RunnersC. Touching Stories behind
33、MarathonD. The History of the London MarathonDHow do you design a pay plan that motivates people to do their best work？ A new studyby three Harvard researchers suggests a novel answer：Shortly after you hire new workers，give them a raisePrevious research has shown that paying people more than they ex
34、pect may cause reciprocity（相互作用） in the form of greater productivity，notes Deepak Malhotra，a Harvard business-administration professor who worked on the studyWhat he and his colleagues found，however，was that the connection between more pay and extra effort depends on presenting the increase as agift
35、-that is，as something youve chosen to do purely as a nice gesture，with no strings attached Malhotra and his team studied 267 people hired by Desk, a global online network offreelancers（自由职业者），to do a one-time data-entry project for four hoursAll of the new hires were people in developing countries，
36、for whom hourly wages of 3 and 4 were higher than what they had been making in previous jobsThe researchers split the group up into three equal partsOne group was told they would earn$3 an hourThe second group was initially hired at $3 an hour but，before they started working， they got a surprise：The
37、 budget for the project had expanded unexpectedly，they were told，and they would now be paid $ 4 an hourThe third group was offered $4 an hour from the start and given no increaseEven though the second and third groups were eventually paid the same amount，the second group worked harder and produced m
38、ore-about 20% more-than either of the other twoPeople in the second group also showed the most stamina，maintainingtheirfocusall the way through the assigned task and performing especially well toward the end of the four hoursInterestingly， the more experienced employees in the high-performing group
39、were the most productive of all， obviously because their previous work experience led them to appreciate the rarity of anunexpected raiseContrary to conventional wisdom，Malhotra points out that higher pay，in and of itself，didnt promote productivity：People who made $ 4 an hour from the beginning work
40、ed no harder than those who were hired at $3 and were then paid $3To get the most impact from their pay plans，he adds，companies might consider not only what to pay new hires，but how to pay itThe key thing is how you present the reason for an increase，he saysGiving out extra money could promote produ
41、ctivity most if you make it clear that the pay raise is something youre choosing to do just because you canOur theory is that people will reciprocate（报答）If you do something nice，theyll do something nice back32.Which of the following is true about the research？ A. None of the participants earned more
42、 than $4 an hour in previous jobsB. 89 of the participants got a $1 wage raise for their high productivityC. It was so important that the budget for it was increased in the processD. Stamina shown in it was positively related to the amount of money paid33.What does the underlined wordstaminamost pro
43、bably mean？ A. The quality of being intelligent or cleverB. The quality of doing something difficult or dangerousC. The physical or mental energy needed to do a tiring activity for a long timeD. A particular method of doing an activity，usually involving practical skills34.Why did the second group pr
44、oduce more than the other two groups？ A. Because they thought they were better paid than the other groupsB. Because they were experienced employees from developing countriesC. Because an unexpected raise reminded them of their previous workD. Because they felt they were nicely treated and tried best
45、 to repay it35.What can we infer from this passage？ A. No pains，no gainsB. It matters not what we give but howC. Honesty is the best policyD. Actions speak louder than words第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（原创） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Author Lindsey Pollak offers advice to job-seeking gra
46、duates and future job seeking grades. There are three of the more important tips she offers as follows.1. Look at small companiesThough going from college to Google might seem like a real coup, a small company offers a lot of benefits early on in your career.36 . But small companies may well give yo
47、u the chance to shine. According to Pollak, small companies allow students:l Opportunities to take on responsibilities beyond their job descriptionl Less strict policies about working hours and days offl37 l The ability to work closely with high-level people2.38 Whether you end up at a big company or small company, consider your summer jobs and first jobs out of college as a training ground-an extension of your education. Listen more than you talk, and learn as much as you can from the “old hands”.“39 ”,Pollak writes. Stay on the lookout for op